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Outcome Measures in Infant/Early Childhood Lung Disease w/ Chest CT Scanning & Lung Function Testing

Differentiating Outcome Measures in Infant and Early Childhood Lung Disease Utilizing Controlled Ventilation Infant/Young Child Chest CT Scanning and Lung Function Testing

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01158495
Enrollment
30
Registered
2010-07-08
Start date
2009-01-31
Completion date
2012-07-31
Last updated
2013-04-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lung Cancer

Brief summary

To implement a new method of performing chest CT imaging in young children at Packard Children's Hospital entitled controlled ventilation infant/young child chest CT scanning. This technique will be used to evaluate early lung disease comparing quantitative chest CT air trapping and airway measurements with lung function measurements in infants, toddlers, and young children with chronic lung disease.

Interventions

PROCEDUREIntubation with a cuffed ET Tube
PROCEDURECT scan Radiation

Sponsors

Stanford University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
3 Months to 5 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1) Infants and young children (age \<= 3 months to \< 5 years) and either 2) or 3) below. 2\) Respiratory condition (e.g. cystic fibrosis (CF), primary ciliary dyskinesia, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, asthma, or other pulmonary condition) and under the care of a pediatric pulmonologist at LPCH. 3\) Oncology condition (e.g. young children with or without cancer, who are being screened for lung metastasis) and are being followed by pediatric oncologists at LPCH. 4\) For minors, informed consent by parent or legal guardian. 5\) Ability to comply with study visit procedures as judged by the investigator.

Exclusion criteria

1) Acute wheezing and/or respiratory distress at Study visit. 2\) Acute intercurrent respiratory infection, defined as an increase in cough, wheezing, or respiratory rate with onset in 1 week preceding Study visit. 3\) Oxygen saturation \< 90% on room air at study visit. 4\) Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator precludes subject participation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Quantitative CT air trapping & airway measurements6 mo

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Functional residual capacity (FRC) & Lung Clearance Index (LCI).6 mo
Differences between Quantitative CT air trapping & airway measurements & multibreath washout (MBW) FRC and LCI.6 mo
Correlation between LCI and quantitative air trapping6 mo
Correlation between bronchial wall thickness measurements/bronchiectasis measurements and LCI/FRC6 mo

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026