Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
healthy pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Brief summary
Sevoflurane has been used commonly in pediatric anesthesia since 1990. However, it has caused more emergency agitation (EA) that other inhalation agents and the incidence is up to 80%. Therefore, lower minimum alveolar concentration of sevoflurane will reduce the EA when it is used with remifentanil in pediatric general anesthesia.
Interventions
General anesthesia is maintained witn sevoflurane and remifentanil.
General anesthesia is maintained with only sevoflurane and with normal saline instead of remifentanil
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status I or II * 2-6 year-old children * patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Exclusion criteria
* upper respiratory disease * mental retardation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| emergency agitation | during 1 hour after recovering of anesthesia | at post-anesthetic care unit |
Countries
South Korea