Elbow Arthroscopy Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
elbow surgery, infraclavicular nerve block, continuous passive motion, ultrasound guided regional anesthesia, early discharge
Brief summary
Patients undergoing elbow arthroscopy surgery will receive standard anesthesia and analgesia (infraclavicular nerve block combined with general anesthesia for surgery; continuous infusion via infraclavicular catheter to day 3 post op). Patients in the experimental group will be discharged home after one day, with infraclavicular catheter in place; patients in the comparator group will stay in hospital for 3 or 4 days, per standard practice. The study will compare range of motion as the primary endpoint, in a non-inferiority design, to see if early discharge is feasible while providing similar recovery.
Interventions
Patients undergoing elbow arthroscopy surgery will receive standard anesthesia/analgesia, including infraclavicular nerve block and general anesthesia for surgery followed by infraclavicular catheter infusion of local anesthetic until day 3 after surgery.
Patients will be discharged home on the first day after surgery, with infraclavicular catheter infusion of local anesthetic in place.
Patients will remain in hospital and be discharged per current discharge criteria, once the infraclavicular catheter has been removed on day 3 post op. Typical discharge occurs on day 3 or 4 post op.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing elective complex arthroscopic elbow surgery requiring postoperative CPM - synovectomy, capsulectomy, extensive debridement, contracture release, osteocapsular arthroplasty. * ASA I-III
Exclusion criteria
* Age\>65 * Cognitively challenged patients * Severe COPD * Patients who, on their own or with the assistance of a caregiver, are not confident of being able to remove the local anesthetic infusion catheter at home * Psychiatric history * Allergy to ropivacaine. * Opioid tolerance (\>60mg oral morphine or equivalent/day)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Range of Motion | 1 year | Range of motion at the elbow will be measured vs. baseline to determine surgical success. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Post-operative analgesia | 3 days | Pain scores, by visual analogue scale, will be used to determine patient satisfaction with analgesia to day 3 after surgery. |
Countries
Canada