Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Keywords
Knee arthroplasty, RSA, DXA, Gait analysis, Motion analysis
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether patient rehabilitation is equal for patients operated with two different knee implant designs. The patients are randomized to treatment with either a simple hinge design implant (fixed bearing) or an implant with a mobile bearing polyethylene. This design difference might in principle enable the patients in the latter group to rehabilitate towards a more normal gait pattern.
Interventions
Randomization to either rotating platform or fixed bearing tibial plateau and polyethylene
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients at Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Orthopedic Dept. referred to total knee arthroplasty.
Exclusion criteria
* Neurologic disease with impact on gait. * Orthopaedic disease ipsilateral hip joint. * Patients outside the age limits. * No informed consent signed. * Patients suffering from dementia. * Patients primarily included, but who perioperatively has their posterior cruciate ligament injured or sacrificed. * Patients who later develop deep venous thrombosis or infection in the operated knee.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Radio Stereometric Analysis | 24 months | Patients are analysed with stereo x-rays to asses implant micromigration. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gait analysis | 12 months | Motion analysis is performed prior to surgery and after 6 and 12 months follow-up. Patients serve as their own control. |
| DXA | 24 months | Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) is used to asses bone mineral density (BMD) around the implant. |
Countries
Denmark