Heroin Dependence
Conditions
Keywords
heroin dependence, community-based, MMT
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to explore barriers and determine whether optimizing protocol is effective in the treatment of heroin dependence in community-based MMT clinics.
Detailed description
Drug dependence is one of the most serious public health problems worldwide. In China, among more than 100, 0000 registered drug addicts mostly are heroin dependence. Drug dependence post great risks to physical condition, their family and society, and can lead to infectious disease transmission. Though almost 500 MMT clinics which can offer MMT service to heroin addicts have been set up, there are still some problems, for example, poor compliance, high rate of dropping out and relapse which affect the service delivery to them. The guideline developed by WHO focused on psychotherapy to opiate addicts with MMT. So delivery of a set of comprehensive, integrated psychotherapy to opiate addicts is very critical in such methadone clinics.
Interventions
cognitive behavioral therapy, one session per week and psycho-education lecture in group once per month
methadone maintenance treatment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* clinical diagnosis of heroin dependence * must be able to take methadone
Exclusion criteria
* schizophrenia and mood disorder * physical disabilities who could not come to take part in psychotherapy sessions.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| treatment retention | 12 months | retaining patients in the methadone maintenance treatment during and after the study. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| in-treatment performance. | 12 months | treatment performance of addicts include: treatment sessions during the study, negative urine specimens, drop-out rate, severity of ASI,scores of HIV-related high risk sexual behavior, the temperature and character inventory, perceived stigma scale, self-esteem inventory,self efficacy, social support scores,drug use from self-report from baseline to 3 month and 6 month. |
Countries
China