HELLP Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
HELLP 1, Dexamethasone, Clinical trial
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of dexamethasone for treatment of HELLP I (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelet count) syndrome.
Detailed description
Treatment of HELLP syndrome usually is restricted to measures of support and treatment of complications. In 2005, in a subgroup analysis we showed that, among patients with HELLP 1, there were a shorter average time to platelet recovery and less duration of hospitalization in women who received dexamethasone therapy, however the importance of this finding is diminished because this was an unplanned analysis and the severity of the disease was not taken into account at randomization.
Interventions
Pregnant women in the experimental group will receive 10-mg doses (2.5 cc) of dexamethasone sodium phosphate intravenously every 12 hours until delivery and 3 additional doses after delivery. Puerperal women will receive 3 10-mg doses after delivery.
Pregnant women will receive 2.5 cc of sterile water every 12 hours until delivery and 3 additional doses after delivery. Puerperal women will receive 3 doses after delivery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women who were at \>20 weeks of gestation or during the first 3 days of puerperium if hypertension developed during the pregnancy or the puerperium with: * platelet count, \< or = 50,000/mm3; aspartate aminotransferase (AST), \> or = 70 U/L; lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), \> or = 600 U/L. * Women who consent to be included informed consent by signature
Exclusion criteria
* diabetic ketoacidosis * oral temperature \> 37.5 grade * Contraindication for use steroids
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of hospitalization | Average: 15 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recovery time of platelets to more than 100000/mm3 | Average:7 days |
| Recovery of AST, ALT and LDH | Average: 10 days |
| Transfusion of blood products | Average: 7 days |
Countries
Colombia