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Evaluation of Panel Reactive Antibody in Children Following Stage I Palliation for Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Evaluation of Panel Reactive Antibody in Children Following Stage I Palliation for Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01135485
Enrollment
33
Registered
2010-06-02
Start date
2010-03-31
Completion date
2016-12-31
Last updated
2017-08-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Congenital Heart Disease

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether children and adolescents 8-18 years of age with HLHS and related lesions who have undergone stage I palliation during infancy using an allograft patch demonstrate continued evidence of HLA antibody formation.

Detailed description

This study will be of a prospective cross-sectional design, consisting of three groups. The first two groups (study groups) will consist of (1) subjects with HLHS and other related lesions who have undergone stage I palliation using an allograft patch during infancy and (2) subjects with single ventricle lesions who have undergone stage II palliation using allograft without antecedent stage I palliation. The third group (control group) will consist of subjects who have undergone corrective or palliative surgery for CHD during infancy in which an allograft patch was not used, and in which there have been no further exposures to allograft. We have chosen to study both (1) subjects who have undergone stage I and II palliation and (2)subjects who have undergone stage II palliation only in an attempt to distinguish between sensitization that may occur from allograft exposure during stage I palliation and that which may occur during stage II palliation.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

University of Pennsylvania
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
8 Years to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Children and adolescents between 8 and 18 years of age. * Parents/guardian permission (informed consent) * Assent of the study subject * Subjects followed within the CHOP Cardiology Division * Operative note(s) available for review in medical record * Have undergone stage I, stage II palliation, or corrective surgery for congenital heart disease during infancy (\<1 year of age) not requiring allograft material.

Exclusion criteria

* Refusal or withdrawal of informed consent and/or assent. * unavailability of medical records to confirm operative details. * Additional surgeries (e.g., other than stage I or II palliation) utilizing allograft * Exposure to allograft at any point in control group AGE \<8 or \>18 years * Presence of genetic syndrome known to affect immunologic function (e.g., DiGeorge syndrome)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary and Secondary Endpoints2 yearsThe primary objective is to determine PRA in a cross-sectional analysis of children and adolescents who have undergone stage I palliation for HLHS and related lesions during infancy, and comparing PRA measurements in a similarly aged group of children and adolescents who have undergone congenital heart surgery during infancy without use of allograft.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026