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Atralin Gel for the Treatment of Rosacea

Investigation of the Topical Retinoid, Atralin Gel 0.05% for the Treatment of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01125930
Enrollment
68
Registered
2010-05-19
Start date
2010-05-31
Completion date
2013-01-31
Last updated
2014-07-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rosacea

Keywords

rosacea, tretinoin, atralin

Brief summary

Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea is a type of rosacea that causes a red face often with frequent flushing, topical sensitivity and prominent blood vessels. We think that long term damage to skin from the sun (photodamage) may play a role in causing this type of rosacea. Tretinoin is a topical medication that is known to improve photodamage. We want to find out if Atralin (tretinoin 0.05%) Gel used for up to 46 weeks will improve erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (ETR).

Interventions

DRUGvehicle gel

Topical gel that does not contain active drug. The gel will be applied initially 3 times per week to the face. If no irritation seen at follow up visit, the investigator will consider increasing the frequency of use. This topical medication will not be applied more than once daily. If there is irritation, the subject will be asked to decrease frequency of use.

DRUGAtralin gel

Topical Atralin gel will be applied initially 3 times per week to the face. If no irritation seen at follow up visit, the investigator will consider increasing the frequency of use. This topical medication will not be applied more than once daily. If there is irritation, the subject will be asked to decrease frequency of use. This drug will be used for the duration of the study.

Sponsors

Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Lisa E. Maier
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Subjects 18 years of age and older of any race. 2. Clinical diagnosis of mild to moderate erythematotelangiectatic facial rosacea based on physician evaluation. 3. Willing and able to understand and sign informed consent. 4. Able to complete study and comply with study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

1. Severe self reported facial sensitivity 2. History of allergy to fish 3. Severe sun sensitivity 4. Severe erythematotelangiectatic rosacea requiring systemic treatment 5. Papulopustular, Ocular-only, Phymatous rosacea, Steroid rosacea, pyoderma faciale 6. Unwilling to undergo facial biopsies 7. Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate rosacea, such as topical and systemic steroids 8. Use of topical rosacea treatments in the past 2 weeks. 9. Use of systemic antibiotics in the past 4 weeks. 10. Use of systemic retinoids within the past 6 months. 11. Use of topical retinoids within the past 3 months 12. Use of laser or light based rosacea treatments within the past 2 months. 13. Cosmetic procedures (e.g., superficial chemical peels, exfoliation or microdermabrasion of the face) within the past two months 14. Use of topical anti-aging medications including alpha hydroxy acids, salicylic acid, beta-hydroxy acid, vitamin A, vitamin E, ascorbic acid 15. Other dermatologic conditions that require the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy or that might interfere with study assessments. 16. Clinically significant abnormal findings or conditions (other than rosacea), which might, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with study evaluations or pose a risk to subject safety during the study. 17. If female, Subjects who are either of non-child bearing potential (defined as postmenopausal -absence of menstrual bleeding for 1 year - or as having undergone bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy or bilateral ovariectomy) or, if of childbearing potential, Subjects who have had a negative urine pregnancy test at the beginning of the study, and have agreed to practice appropriate birth-control to prevent pregnancy during the study.(The type and dose of birth control must have been stable for at least 2 months prior to study entry and not be expected to change during the study). 18. Subjects who are lactating. 19. Use of any investigational therapy within the past 4 weeks. 20. Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to retinoids 21. Carcinoid, Pheochromocytoma or other systemic flushing causes

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Telangiectasia24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial Edema24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry Skin24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of Flushing24 weeksFlushing is defined as a temporary redness of the face, neck and chest. Subjects were asked to choose the best answer that applied to them in response to the questions Do you have flushing?.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Burning24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to rate the facial burning feature of their rosacea.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Stinging24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to rate the Facial Stinging feature of their rosacea.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of Product24 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to give an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Telangiectasia2, 6, 12, 18 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial Edema2, 6, 12, 18 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/Irritation2, 6, 12, 18 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of Flushing2, 6, 12, 18 weeksEvaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Burning2, 6, 12, 18 weeksEvaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance
Quality of Life2, 6, 12, 18, 24 weeksThe Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire was given at each visit. It involves 10 questions that relate to symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships and treatment. The total DLQI score is calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired.
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product Assessment2, 6, 12, 18 weeksEvaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance
Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product Application2, 6, 12, 18 weeks
Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product Application2, 6, 12, 18 weeks
Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product Application2, 6, 12, 18 weeks
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Stinging2, 6, 12, 18 weeksEvaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance
Photodamage24 weeksPhotodamage was measured at baseline and Week 24 visits using the nine point Hamilton-Griffiths Photoaging Score categories. The categories were developed using photographs of subject representing grades of photodamge from none (0) to severe (8). A direct comparison is made between the subject and the photographic standards. If an exact match cannot be made, the interstandard scores (1, 3, 5, 7) are used.
Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of Rosacea2, 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeksSigns of other rosacea subtypes using rosacea clinical scores: ocular manifestations of rosacea
Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of Rosacea2, 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeksSigns of other rosacea subtypes using rosacea clinical scores: phymatous changes of rosacea
Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular2, 6, 12, 18, 24 weeksSigns of other rosacea subtypes includes papulopustular, inflammatory papule count
Molecular Markers of Inflammation24 weeksThese will be evaluated from skin biopsies from some subjects at baseline and final evaluation at 24 weeks. Gene expression data were normalized and presented as fold change from baseline to week 24 visit. Markers of inflammation include Tachykinin 1 (TAC1), CXC Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4), CXC Motif Ligand 12 (CXCL12), and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNFa).
Molecular Evidence of Photodamage24 weeksThese will be evaluated from skin biopsies from some subjects at baseline and final evaluation at 24 weeks. Gene expression data were normalized and presented as fold change from baseline to week 24 visit. Markers of photodamage include Collagen 1 (COL-1), Collagen 3 (COL-3), Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1), Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3), and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9).
Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)2, 6, 12, 18 weeksSeverity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Vehicle Gel
Vehicle gel: Topical gel that does not contain active drug. The gel will be applied initially 3 times per week to the face. If no irritation seen at follow up visit, the investigator will consider increasing the frequency of use. This topical medication will not be applied more than once daily. If there is irritation, the subject will be asked to decrease frequency of use.
22
Atralin Gel
Atralin gel: Topical Atralin gel will be applied initially 3 times per week to the face. If no irritation seen at follow up visit, the investigator will consider increasing the frequency of use. This topical medication will not be applied more than once daily. If there is irritation, the subject will be asked to decrease frequency of use. This drug will be used for the duration of the study.
46
Total68

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event01
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up02
Overall StudyProtocol Violation01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject16

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicVehicle GelAtralin GelTotal
Age, Continuous55.00 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.24
56.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.58
55.74 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.39
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian, European descent
22 participants43 participants65 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian, non-European descent
0 participants2 participants2 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Middle Eastern
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
22 participants46 participants68 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants39 Participants54 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants7 Participants14 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
13 / 2225 / 46
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 221 / 46

Outcome results

Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry Skin

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinSlight Flaking7 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinModerate Flaking/Scaling1 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinNone13 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinNone16 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinModerate Flaking/Scaling8 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Dry SkinSlight Flaking12 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess dry skin.p-value: 0.13Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial Edema

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaMild0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaNone21 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaNone31 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Facial EdemaMild5 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess facial edema.p-value: 0.15Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), Complete-Case Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Marked Erythema0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)None0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Moderate Erythema9 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Deep Erythema0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Mild Erythema12 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Deep Erythema0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Mild Erythema22 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Moderate Erythema13 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)Marked Erythema1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Redness (Non Transient Erythema)None0 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess redness.p-value: 0.93Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: Telangiectasia

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea signs will be measured by taking into account the following: redness, telangiectasia, facial edema, dry skin

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaMild10 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate10 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaNone1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate13 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Signs: TelangiectasiaMild22 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess telangiectasia.p-value: 0.79Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of Product

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to give an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductLike product7 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductDislike product3 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductStrongly like product2 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductStrongly dislike product0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductNeutral9 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductStrongly dislike product0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductLike product7 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductNeutral16 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductDislike product5 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Assessment of ProductStrongly like product8 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.p-value: 0.77Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Burning

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to rate the facial burning feature of their rosacea.

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild6 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone15 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild7 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone28 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial burning.p-value: 0.75Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Stinging

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms was assessed by asking subjects to rate the Facial Stinging feature of their rosacea.

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild4 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone17 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild8 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone27 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial stinging.p-value: 0.68Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Primary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of Flushing

Flushing is defined as a temporary redness of the face, neck and chest. Subjects were asked to choose the best answer that applied to them in response to the questions Do you have flushing?.

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes19 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo2 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes33 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo3 participants
Comparison: Group comparison at Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Secondary

Molecular Evidence of Photodamage

These will be evaluated from skin biopsies from some subjects at baseline and final evaluation at 24 weeks. Gene expression data were normalized and presented as fold change from baseline to week 24 visit. Markers of photodamage include Collagen 1 (COL-1), Collagen 3 (COL-3), Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1), Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3), and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9).

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: ITT Population that completed baseline and week 24 biopsies

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Vehicle GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageCOL-1 Fold Change Score1.50 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.09
Vehicle GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP3 Fold Change Score2.87 fold changeStandard Deviation 3.58
Vehicle GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP9 Fold Change Score2.53 fold changeStandard Deviation 4.16
Vehicle GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageCOL-3 Fold Change Score1.39 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.77
Vehicle GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP1 Fold Change Score1.44 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.28
Atralin GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageCOL-3 Fold Change Score1.04 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.63
Atralin GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageCOL-1 Fold Change Score1.17 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.65
Atralin GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP1 Fold Change Score0.83 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.6
Atralin GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP9 Fold Change Score1.67 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.6
Atralin GelMolecular Evidence of PhotodamageMMP3 Fold Change Score0.69 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.64
Comparison: Group comparisons of COL-1 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of COL-3 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.25Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of MMP-1 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.41Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of MMP-3 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.02Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of MMP-9 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.61Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Molecular Markers of Inflammation

These will be evaluated from skin biopsies from some subjects at baseline and final evaluation at 24 weeks. Gene expression data were normalized and presented as fold change from baseline to week 24 visit. Markers of inflammation include Tachykinin 1 (TAC1), CXC Motif Receptor 4 (CXCR4), CXC Motif Ligand 12 (CXCL12), and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNFa).

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: ITT Population that completed baseline and Week 24 biopsies

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Vehicle GelMolecular Markers of InflammationTAC1 Fold Change Score2.91 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.94
Vehicle GelMolecular Markers of InflammationCXCL12 Fold Change Score1.10 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.8
Vehicle GelMolecular Markers of InflammationCXCR4 Fold Change Score1.39 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.18
Vehicle GelMolecular Markers of InflammationTNFa Fold Change Score1.24 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.84
Atralin GelMolecular Markers of InflammationCXCR4 Fold Change Score1.88 fold changeStandard Deviation 1.81
Atralin GelMolecular Markers of InflammationTAC1 Fold Change Score0.87 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.9
Atralin GelMolecular Markers of InflammationTNFa Fold Change Score1.17 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.97
Atralin GelMolecular Markers of InflammationCXCL12 Fold Change Score1.20 fold changeStandard Deviation 0.59
Comparison: Group comparisons of TAC1 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.003Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of CXCR4 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.35Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of CXCL12 at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.68Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons of TNFa at Week 24 visit were made using fold change data.p-value: 0.76Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Photodamage

Photodamage was measured at baseline and Week 24 visits using the nine point Hamilton-Griffiths Photoaging Score categories. The categories were developed using photographs of subject representing grades of photodamge from none (0) to severe (8). A direct comparison is made between the subject and the photographic standards. If an exact match cannot be made, the interstandard scores (1, 3, 5, 7) are used.

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 2, Mild Photo Damage5 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 7, Severe Photo Damage, < score of 80 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 5, Moderate Photo Damage, > score of 42 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 8, Severe Photo Damage0 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 3, Mild Photo Damage, > score of 24 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 6, Moderate/Severe Photo Damage2 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 1, Mild Photo Damage, < score of 23 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 4, Moderate Photo Damage5 participants
Vehicle GelPhotodamageScore of 0, No Photo Damage0 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 4, Moderate Photo Damage9 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 1, Mild Photo Damage, < score of 21 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 2, Mild Photo Damage11 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 3, Mild Photo Damage, > score of 212 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 5, Moderate Photo Damage, > score of 42 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 6, Moderate/Severe Photo Damage1 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 7, Severe Photo Damage, < score of 80 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 8, Severe Photo Damage0 participants
Atralin GelPhotodamageScore of 0, No Photo Damage0 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess photodamage.p-value: 0.87Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Quality of Life

The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire was given at each visit. It involves 10 questions that relate to symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships and treatment. The total DLQI score is calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired.

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18, 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Vehicle GelQuality of Life2.62 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.01
Atralin GelQuality of Life2.28 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.31
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Quality of Life2.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.36
Atralin Gel at Week 6Quality of Life2.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.21
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Quality of Life1.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.25
Atralin Gel at Week 12Quality of Life2.03 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.92
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Quality of Life1.52 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.63
Atralin Gel at Week 18Quality of Life2.14 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.26
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Quality of Life1.43 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Atralin Gel at Week 24Quality of Life2.14 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.43
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.94Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.57Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.66Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.38Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.24Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Burning

Evaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone16 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild3 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate2 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild7 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone26 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone17 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild3 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone24 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild5 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone16 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate5 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild8 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone23 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone16 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild5 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningMild10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningModerate2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial BurningNone24 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial burning.p-value: 0.8Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial burning.p-value: 0.31Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial burning.p-value: 0.25Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial burning.p-value: 0.46Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial Stinging

Evaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone17 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild4 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild10 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone25 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone24 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone19 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild9 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone26 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingMild8 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingModerate2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Facial StingingNone26 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial stinging.p-value: 0.41Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial stinging.p-value: 0.05Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial stinging.p-value: 0.16Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess self-reported facial stinging.p-value: 0.14Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of Flushing

Evaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes17 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo4 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes34 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes18 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo3 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes32 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes18 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo3 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes32 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo3 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingYes34 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Presence of FlushingNo2 participants
Comparison: Group comparison at Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have different values than the other.p-value: 0.18Fisher Exact
Comparison: Group comparison at Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have different values than the other.p-value: 0.7Fisher Exact
Comparison: Group comparison at Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have different values than the other.p-value: 0.7Fisher Exact
Comparison: Group comparison at Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have different values than the other.p-value: 0.35Fisher Exact
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product Assessment

Evaluation of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea symptoms includes subject reporting of flushing, burning, stinging, topical product intolerance

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population One subject did not complete the product assessment questionnaire at week 2 visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral17 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product3 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product8 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral23 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product3 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral13 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral20 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product3 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product9 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral12 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product11 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product5 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral13 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product5 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly dislike product0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentDislike product2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentStrongly like product7 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentNeutral18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea Symptoms: Self-Reported Product AssessmentLike product9 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.p-value: 0.36Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.p-value: 0.88Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.p-value: 0.18Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an overall self-assessment of product tolerance.p-value: 0.17Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/Irritation

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone8 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling1 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking12 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking17 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling5 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone13 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking7 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone13 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling3 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone13 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking19 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone12 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking8 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling7 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone13 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking6 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSevere Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationMarked Scaling/Fissuring0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationNone14 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationModerate Flaking/Scaling8 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Dryness/IrritationSlight Flaking14 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess dry skin.p-value: 0.54Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess dry skin.p-value: 0.06Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess dry skin.p-value: 0.02Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess dry skin.p-value: 0.09Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial Edema

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone21 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone33 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild2 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild3 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone33 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild5 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone31 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaNone32 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaMild4 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Facial EdemaSevere0 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess facial edema.p-value: 0.29Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess facial edema.p-value: 0.29Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess facial edema.p-value: 0.15Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess facial edema.p-value: 0.29Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema10 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema11 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema18 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema17 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema9 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema11 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema16 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema12 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema8 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema20 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema14 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema11 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema9 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Mild Erythema23 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Marked Erythema2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Moderate Erythema11 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)None0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Non-Transient Erythema (Redness)Deep Erythema0 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess redness.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess redness.p-value: 0.44Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess redness.p-value: 0.41Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess redness.p-value: 0.94Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: Telangiectasia

Severity of erythematotelangiectatic signs include redness (non-transient erythema), telangiectasia, facial edema, and dry skin.

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild7 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate14 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Vehicle GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere1 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild17 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Atralin GelSeverity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate18 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild9 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate11 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild19 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate16 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate10 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild10 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild20 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate15 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate10 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaMild21 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaModerate14 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaNone0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Severity of Erythematotelangiectatic Signs: TelangiectasiaSevere1 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess telangiectasia.p-value: 0.41Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess telangiectasia.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess telangiectasia.p-value: 0.96Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess telangiectasia.p-value: 0.91Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of Rosacea

Signs of other rosacea subtypes using rosacea clinical scores: ocular manifestations of rosacea

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone18 participants
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild3 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild4 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone32 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone19 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone31 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild4 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild3 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone18 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone32 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild4 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild4 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone32 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaSevere0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaMild2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Ocular Manifestations of RosaceaNone34 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess ocular manifestations of rosacea.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess ocular manifestations of rosaceap-value: 0.62Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess ocular manifestations of rosaceap-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess ocular manifestations of rosaceap-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess ocular manifestations of rosaceap-value: 0.45Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular

Signs of other rosacea subtypes includes papulopustular, inflammatory papule count

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18, 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.19 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.51
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.25 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.73
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.14 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.48
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.28 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.66
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.43 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.87
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.50 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 1.59
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.48 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.87
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.64 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 1.59
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular0.38 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 0.67
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Papulopustular1.03 inflammatory papuleStandard Deviation 2.69
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.41Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.66Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.92Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other.p-value: 0.8Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of Rosacea

Signs of other rosacea subtypes using rosacea clinical scores: phymatous changes of rosacea

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone21 participants
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild0 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild2 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin GelSigns of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone34 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone34 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone34 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone34 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaNone35 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaModerate0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 24Signs of Other Rosacea Subtypes: Phymatous Changes of RosaceaMild1 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess phymatous changes of rosacea.p-value: 0.53Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess phymatous changes of rosacea.p-value: 0.53Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess phymatous changes of rosacea.p-value: 0.53Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess phymatous changes of rosacea.p-value: 0.53Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 24 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to assess phymatous changes of rosacea.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product Application

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population One subject did not complete the product assessment questionnaire at week 2 visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning17 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning0 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning3 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning1 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning7 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning28 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning2 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning26 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning20 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning10 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning24 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationNo burning29 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA little burning6 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Burning Upon Product ApplicationA lot of burning1 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial burning upon product application.p-value: 0.67Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial burning upon product application.p-value: 0.18Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 21 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial burning upon product application.p-value: 0.02Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial burning upon product application.p-value: 0.42Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product Application

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population One subject did not complete the product assessment questionnaire at week 2 visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching18 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching0 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching2 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching0 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching5 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching31 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching27 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching7 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching5 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching30 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching21 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationNo itching31 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA little itching4 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Itching Upon Product ApplicationA lot of itching1 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial itching upon product application.p-value: 1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial itching upon product application.p-value: 0.02Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial itching upon product application.p-value: 0.08Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial itching upon product application.p-value: 0.15Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Secondary

Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product Application

Time frame: 2, 6, 12, 18 weeks

Population: LOCF, Complete-Case ITT Population One subject did not complete the product assessment questionnaire at week 2 visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging17 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Vehicle GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging3 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging12 participants
Atralin GelSkin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging24 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging20 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging1 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging20 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging15 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 6Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging1 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging20 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging9 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging25 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 12Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging2 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging19 participants
Vehicle Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationNo stinging25 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA little stinging11 participants
Atralin Gel at Week 18Skin Irritation Assessed by Facial Stinging Upon Product ApplicationA lot of stinging0 participants
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 2 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial stinging upon product application.p-value: 0.21Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 6 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial stinging upon product application.p-value: <0.01Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 12 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial stinging upon product application.p-value: 0.04Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
Comparison: Group comparisons were done at the Week 18 visit. The null hypothesis that the two groups are the same, was tested against the alternative hypothesis that one group tended to have larger values than the other over the ordinally scaled categories used to provide an assessment of skin irritation by facial stinging upon product application.p-value: 0.1Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026