Severe Hemophilia A
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will determine the efficacy of human-cl rhFVIII in previously treated patients with severe hemophilia A during prophylactic treatment, treatment of bleeding episodes and in surgical prophylaxis.
Interventions
intravenous infusion of factor FVIII every other day.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Severe hemophilia A ((FVIII:C \<= 1%) * Male subjects \>= 12 years of age * Previously treated with FVIII concentrate, at least 50 EDs * Immunocompetent (CD4+ count \> 200/ul) * Negative for anti- HIV; if positive, viral load \< 200 particles/u; or \<400,000 copies/mL
Exclusion criteria
* Other coagulation disorder than hemophilia A * Present of past FVIII inhibitor activity (.= 0.6 BU) * Severe liver and kidney disease * Receiving of scheduled to receive immuno-modulating drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy Assessment After a Total of at Least 50 EDs Per Subject at the End of the Study at 6 Months | At least 50 Exposure Days and at least 6 months | Frequency of spontaneous breakthrough bleeds/months under prophylactic treatment. |
| Efficacy of Treating Bleeding Episodes | After each bleeding episode, up to 6 month | At the end of a bleeding episode, efficacy was assessed as: * Excellent: Abrupt pain relief and/or unequivocal improvement in objective signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hours after a single infusion * Good: Definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding within approximately 8-12 hours after an infusion requiring up to 2 infusions for complete resolution * Moderate: Probable or slight beneficial effect within approximately 12 hours after the first infusion requiring more than two infusions for complete resolution * None: No improvement within 12 hours, or worsening of symptoms, requiring more than 2 infusions for complete resolution Efficacy was rated |
Countries
Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, United Kingdom
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Participants were enrolled at 11 European sites beginning June 2010 and completing in January 2012.
Pre-assignment details
36 participants were enrolled and screened. 4 were screen failures. Therefore, 32 of the 36 enrolled were exposed to investigation product.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Human Cl-rhFVIII recombinant Factor VIII : intravenous infusion of factor FVIII every other day. | 32 |
| Total | 32 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Death | 1 |
| Overall Study | Screen Failures | 4 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Human Cl-rhFVIII |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 1 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 31 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 37.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.6 |
| Region of Enrollment Austria | 1 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Bulgaria | 8 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Germany | 8 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United Kingdom | 15 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 32 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 3 / 32 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 2 / 32 |
Outcome results
Efficacy Assessment After a Total of at Least 50 EDs Per Subject at the End of the Study at 6 Months
Frequency of spontaneous breakthrough bleeds/months under prophylactic treatment.
Time frame: At least 50 Exposure Days and at least 6 months
Population: All subjects who started prophylactic treatment were evaluated.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Human Cl-rhFVIII | Efficacy Assessment After a Total of at Least 50 EDs Per Subject at the End of the Study at 6 Months | 0.188 Bleeds per month | Standard Deviation 0.307 |
Efficacy of Treating Bleeding Episodes
At the end of a bleeding episode, efficacy was assessed as: * Excellent: Abrupt pain relief and/or unequivocal improvement in objective signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hours after a single infusion * Good: Definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding within approximately 8-12 hours after an infusion requiring up to 2 infusions for complete resolution * Moderate: Probable or slight beneficial effect within approximately 12 hours after the first infusion requiring more than two infusions for complete resolution * None: No improvement within 12 hours, or worsening of symptoms, requiring more than 2 infusions for complete resolution Efficacy was rated
Time frame: After each bleeding episode, up to 6 month
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Human Cl-rhFVIII | Efficacy of Treating Bleeding Episodes | Excellent | 71.4 Percentage of treatments |
| Human Cl-rhFVIII | Efficacy of Treating Bleeding Episodes | Good | 28.6 Percentage of treatments |