Spinal Manipulable Lesion, Somatic Dysfunction
Conditions
Brief summary
There will be no difference between trigger point therapy and spinal manipulation in correcting a spine joint dysfunction in the back
Interventions
A maximum of two high velocity low amplitude spinal manipulations to one dysfunctional spine joint
The thumb will apply firm pressure to a trigger point in the paravertebral multifidus and rotatores muscles associated with the spine joint dysfunction using the barrier approach. This will be held until the barrier releases and this will continue until the trigger point is inactivated or 3 minutes has passed.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* mechanical thoracic back pain * age 18-64 * presence of at least one spinal manipulable lesion * presence of a trigger point associated with the spinal manipulable lesion * able to lie prone on a treatment table for 15 minutes
Exclusion criteria
* absolute contraindications to spinal manipulation * specific thoracic back pain * bleeding diathesis, use of anticoagulants, long-term corticosteroid use * involved in litigation for thoracic back pain * inability to read or write English fluently * treatment with manipulation or myofascial therapy within past three days
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correction of spinal manipulable lesion | Immediate effect of one treatment | Dichotomous data either lesion is corrected or not. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pressure pain threshold over the involved spinous process | Immediate effect of one treatment | The point at which sensation changes from that of pressure to pain is measured in Kg/cm2 |
Countries
United Kingdom