Anaemia, Chronic Kidney Disease, End-stage Renal Disease
Conditions
Keywords
chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, renal anaemia, epoetin alfa
Brief summary
MONITOR-CKD5 is an observational, pharmaco-epidemiological study to evaluate the multi-level factors and outcomes associated with the treatment of renal anaemia with biosimilar epoetin alfa in Stage 5 CKD patients requiring haemodialysis.
Detailed description
See the following publication: Gesualdo, L., London, G., Turner, M., Lee, C., MacDonald, K., Covic, A., Zaoui, P., Combe, C., Dellana, F., Muenzberg, M., & Abraham, I. (in press). A pharmacoepidemiological study of the multi-level determinants, predictors, and clinical outcomes of biosimilar epoetin alfa for renal anemia in hemodialysis patients: background and methodology of the MONITOR-CKD5 study. Internal and Emergency Medicine. (DOI 10.1007/511739-011-0622-7)
Interventions
Recombinant human erythropoietin alfa (biosimilar) commercially available as prescribed per treating physician
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female adults (age \> 18 years). * On chronic haemodialysis due to end-stage renal disease (CKD5) of original or grafted kidneys for any duration. * Diagnosed with renal anaemia; i.e., anaemia due to impaired production of endogenous erythropoietin secondary to kidney failure. * Treated with commercially available intravenous EPOETIN ALFA HEXAL® per physician's best clinical judgment and under consideration of available guidance and evidence. * Female patients must be either post-menopausal for one year or surgically sterile or using effective contraceptive methods such as barrier method with spermicide or an intra-uterine device. Oral contraceptive use is allowed. * Informed written consent to participate in the study by patients or their legal guardian.
Exclusion criteria
* Known sensitivity to EPOETIN ALFA HEXAL® or any other ESA. * Solid or hematological neoplasia being treated with chemotherapy. * Treatment with any myelosuppressant medications. * Blood transfusion dependency. * History of pure red cell aplasia. * Bleeding episode in 30 days prior to enrollment. * Orthopaedic surgery in 30 days prior to enrollment. * Patients with several medical condition(s) that in view of the investigator prohibits participation in the study. * Patients with willfully negligent nonadherence to their haemodialysis, medication, nutrition, and/or other recommended treatment regimens. * Use of any investigational agent in the 30 days prior to enrollment. * Women of childbearing potential not using the contraception method(s) described above. * Women who are breastfeeding.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Haemoglobin outcomes, including haemoglobin levels in g/dL, change in haemoglobin levels over time (in g/dL and %), number and proportion of patients with haematopoietic response, number and proportion of patients reaching target haemoglobin levels. | every month for 24 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number and proportion of participants with thrombovascular events, hospitalization,and mortality as measures of safety. | Every month for 24 months + as occurring between visits | Safety will be assessed every month for 24 months. In addition, any safety events reported by the patient or observed by clinicians in-between the monthly assessments will be recorded at the time of report or occurrence, and will be addressed at that time as necessary. |
Countries
Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom