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Intrarectal Misoprostol in Postpartum Haemorrhage

Second-line Treatment of Post-partum Haemorrhage With Intrarectal Misoprostol: a Multicentre, Double Blind, Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01116050
Acronym
HEMOSTOP
Enrollment
116
Registered
2010-05-04
Start date
2004-01-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2011-05-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postpartum Haemorrhage

Brief summary

Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) remains the major cause of maternal mortality in France. The most efficient treatment of severe PPH is sulprostone which is associated with cardiac complications. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy and the safety of intrarectal misoprostol for curative postpartum haemorrhage treatment. We conducted a multicenter double blind randomized placebo control trial between June 2004 and December 2007, among consenting women with postpartum haemorrhage and failure to oxytocin treatment. Our main criteria of judgement was quantification of blood loss and the use of sulprostone between the two groups using either misoprostol intrarectal tablets (5X200mg ) or placebo in similar opaque introducer.

Interventions

DRUGMisoprostol

5 tablets of 200 microgram geach intra rectal by opaque introducer

DRUGPlacebo

5 tablets in opque introducer

Sponsors

University Hospital, Caen
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Older than 18 yrs old * Giving birth after 32 Weeks of amenorrhea * Post-partum haemorrhage due to atony * Inefficiency off the first line treatment * Written signed consent form

Exclusion criteria

* known allergy to prostaglandin * haemostasis anomalies before labour * anticoagulant treatment * fetal death * accreta or percreta placenta * under 18 years * delivery before 32 weeks of amenorrhea * post-partum bleeding not suspected to be due to atonic uterus

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
quantification of blood loss15 minutes after treatment administrationquantification of blood loss and the use of sulprostone between the two groups using either misoprostol intrarectal tablets (5X200mg ) or placebo in similar opaque introducer

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Sulprostone Requirement30 minutes after the diagnostic of post-partum hemorrhagedistribution of blood loss over time, blood loss higher than 500mL after treatment, blood transfusion, changes in haemoglobin concentration and haematocrit levels, recourse to sulprostone, uterine arteries embolizations and hysterectomy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026