Acne
Conditions
Keywords
hyperpigmentation
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is ascertain the efficacy and safety of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% in the treatment of Acne and Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in patients with skin of color.
Detailed description
Acne is a chronic disorder of the pilosebaceous glands characterized by inflammatory papules, pustules, opened and closed comedones, cysts and nodules. Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is a condition in which an inflammation from a disease such as acne, trauma, or abrasion results in areas of the skin with increased melanin content compared to the surrounding skin. There are several treatments available for acne, which include benzoyl peroxide,antibiotics (topical or oral), and topical retinoids (tretinoin, tazarotene, adapalene). Combination therapy, such as topical retinoid and clindamycin, has been shown to be more effective than monotherapy in addressing all pathogenic factors of acne.
Interventions
Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% Gel QD for 3 months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Mild to moderate facial acne and mild to moderate post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation * Photo skin types IV - VI * Ages 12 and older * Both sexes * Two week washout period for topical anti-acne medications, medicated cosmetics,and bleaching products * Thirty day washout period for oral corticosteroids, oral antibiotics,and oral contraceptives
Exclusion criteria
* Seborrheic dermatitis * PIH of solely dermal origin * Acne vulfaris known to be resistant to oral antibiotics * Use of erythromycin-containing products * Use of neuromuscular blocking agents * Pregnancy, breastfeeding, a positive pregnancy test in the office, or plans to become pregnant. Women of childbearing age must use reliable forms of contraception (e.g., abstinence, oral contraceptives, or spermicide and condoms).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement of acne and post inflammatory hyperpigmentation | 3 months |
Countries
United States