Rheumatoid Arthritis
Conditions
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis according to ACR criteria of diagnosis
Brief summary
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), affects between 0.3% and 1.0% of the population, it can lead to progressive joint destruction and severe disability. To date, two RA genetic susceptibility factors have been identified: HLA-DRB1-SE (Shared epitope) and PTPN22 620W alleles. The predictive value of the alleles for diagnosis of RA was previously investigated in cohorts of caucasians patients with early unclassified arthritis that showed restrained association between RA and HLA-SE. Despite the contribution of HLA to the overall genetic risk has been estimated to range from 30% to 50%, it has never been studied in the French west-Indian population.
Interventions
After signed written consent, all patients have a clinic exam in order to assess the presence of eligibility criteria (Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis that fulfil the ACR criteria of diagnosis)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis according to ACR criteria * Come from French West Indies (At least 3 grandparents are African-Caribbean) * Sign written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Minor * Patient with no Rheumatoid Arthritis according to ACR criteria * Patient does not agree for a genetic study For the control Inclusion Criteria: * Blood donor * Sign written informed consent * Patient with no Rheumatoid Arthritis according to ACR criteria * Come from French West Indies (At least 3 grandparents are African-Caribbean)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Difference of distribution of HLA alleles in patients and in healthy controls | 1 day |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The association between the different HLA alleles among French West-Indian RA patients and the autoantibodies production. | 1 day |
| The association between the different HLA alleles among French West-Indian RA patients and the radiological damage. | 1 day |
| The association between the different HLA alleles among French West-Indian RA patients and the response to therapy | 1 day |
Countries
Martinique