Blood Donors, Dengue
Conditions
Brief summary
Dengue is an infectious disease most prevalent in the world. This disease is endemic in the Caribbean, with an increase in seasonal rains. Several outbreaks have been observed in recent years, in 2001, 2005 and 2007, during which further particularly virulent serotypes have emerged. The clinical expression of dengue fever is variable, ranging from no symptoms to a classical form with fever, and even of severe or lethal bleeding. With the possible existence of silent forms of the disease, there are no data identifying the current level of protection of the population in Martinique / Guadeloupe.
Detailed description
1. Principal objective: To estimate the prevalence of the specific antibodies of the dengue (IgG) in blood donors in the French West Indies. 2. Secondary objective: To specify the serotypic specificity of the anti-dengue antibodies detected during the study.
Interventions
Blood (serum) sample collection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Eligible for blood donation following the French legislation, * Resident in Martinique /Guadeloupe for at least one year * Consent signed
Exclusion criteria
* Not Eligible for blood donation following the French legislation, * Not Resident in Martinique / Guadeloupe for at least one year * Consent not signed
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Presence or not of dengue virus-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies | 1 day |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Characterization of dengue virus serotype-specific IgG | 1 day | Characterization of dengue virus serotype-psecific IgG whendengue virus serotype-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies Test is positive |
Countries
Guadeloupe, Martinique