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To Investigate the Relative Efficacy of Terbutaline Turbuhaler® and Salbutamol Pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler (pMDI) a Single Blind Study

A Study to Investigate the Relative Efficacy of Terbutaline Turbuhaler® 0.4 mg and Salbutamol Pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler (pMDI) 200 μg - a Single Blind, Single Dose, Randomized, Crossover, Phase III Study in Japanese Adult Asthma Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01096017
Enrollment
24
Registered
2010-03-30
Start date
2010-03-31
Completion date
2010-04-30
Last updated
2012-08-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Keywords

Terbutaline, Turbuhaler, Efficacy, Asthma, Japanese, salbutamol, Bricanyl

Brief summary

This is a single blind, single dose, crossover study to investigate the relative efficacy of terbutaline Turbuhaler® 0.4 mg in relation to salbutamol pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler (pMDI) 200 μg in Japanese adult asthmatic patients.The secondary objective of this study is to investigate safety of terbutaline Turbuhaler® 0.4 mg in Japanese adult asthma patients by means of adverse events (AEs) and vital signs (blood pressure, pulse rate). The subject population includes Japanese patients (16 years of age or older) with asthma who need treatment with inhaled Glucocorticosteroids (ICS).

Interventions

DRUGTerbutaline Turbuhaler®

0.4 mg, inhalation, single dose

DRUGSalbutamol pMDI

200 μg, inhalation, single dose

OTHERpMDI placebo pMDI

Placebo pMDI 2 inhalations

Placebo Turbuhaler 1 inhalation

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* On ICS for at least 3 months from Visit 2 and with a prescribed constant dose during the 4 weeks prior to Visit 2 * Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) of at least 50 % of predicted normal value pre-bronchodilator * Reversible airway obstruction according to reversibility test performed at Visit 2, defined as an increase in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) ≥12% relative baseline at 15-30 minutes after inhalation of in total 400 μg salbutamol

Exclusion criteria

* Treatment with oral, parenteral or rectal GCS (Glucocorticosteroids)within 4 weeks or depot parenteral GCS (Glucocorticosteroids) within 3 months prior to Visit 2. * Change in prescribed asthma medication due to exacerbation of asthma within 4 weeks prior to Visit 2 or being hospitalized due to exacerbation of asthma within 8 weeks prior to Visit 2.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Area Under Curve (AUC) 0-4 Hours After Drug InhalationAt two visits during a maximum of 15 days. FEV1 timepoints: all time points t=5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second) AUC 0-4 hours after drug inhalation

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 30 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 60 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 120 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 180 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 240 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
Maximum % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug InhalationAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 15 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)
Time to Peak FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug InhalationAt two visits during a maximum of 15 daysTime to peak measurement of FEV1 (min)
Number of Patients With % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) >15% Within 4 Hours After Drug InhalationAt two visits during a maximum of 15 daysNumber of patients with % change in FEV1 \>15% within 4 hours after drug inhalation.
Time to Change More Than or Equal to 15% (Time to Onset Response) Within 4 Hours After Drug InhalationAt two visits during a maximum of 15 daysTime to change more than or equal to 15% (time to onset response) within 4 hours after drug inhalation
FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 5 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-doseAt two visits during a maximum of 15 dayspercent of pre-dose (ratio)

Countries

Japan

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants recruited at one clinic in Tokyo, Japan, between March and April 2010

Pre-assignment details

37 participants enrolled; 13 excluded (9 due to eligibility criteria not fulfilled and 4 for other reasons)

Participants by arm

ArmCount
All Study Participants24
Total24

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Treatment Period 2Eligibility criteria not fulfilled11

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAll Study Participants
Age Continuous41.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 230 / 23
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 230 / 23

Outcome results

Primary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Area Under Curve (AUC) 0-4 Hours After Drug Inhalation

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second) AUC 0-4 hours after drug inhalation

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days. FEV1 timepoints: all time points t=5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Area Under Curve (AUC) 0-4 Hours After Drug Inhalation617.56 milliLiters x minutes
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Area Under Curve (AUC) 0-4 Hours After Drug Inhalation634.64 milliLiters x minutes
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 120 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 120 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose119.54 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 120 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose119.79 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 15 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 15 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose118.15 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 15 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose115.69 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 180 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 180 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose116.68 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 180 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose118.48 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 240 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 240 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose113.59 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 240 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose117.05 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 30 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 30 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose119.42 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 30 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose117.02 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 5 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 5 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose115.58 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 5 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose112.80 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 60 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIFEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 60 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose120.28 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) at 60 Minutes After Inhalations of Study Drug as Percentage of Pre-dose118.11 Percentage of Pre-Dose FEV1
Secondary

Maximum % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation

percent of pre-dose (ratio)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)
Salbutamol pMDIMaximum % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation122.62 Percent change
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®Maximum % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation121.43 Percent change
Secondary

Number of Patients With % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) >15% Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation

Number of patients with % change in FEV1 \>15% within 4 hours after drug inhalation.

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Salbutamol pMDINumber of Patients With % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) >15% Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation17 Participants
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®Number of Patients With % Change in FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) >15% Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation16 Participants
Secondary

Time to Change More Than or Equal to 15% (Time to Onset Response) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation

Time to change more than or equal to 15% (time to onset response) within 4 hours after drug inhalation

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Salbutamol pMDITime to Change More Than or Equal to 15% (Time to Onset Response) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation31.36 MinutesStandard Deviation 37.49
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®Time to Change More Than or Equal to 15% (Time to Onset Response) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation34.32 MinutesStandard Deviation 40.31
Secondary

Time to Peak FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation

Time to peak measurement of FEV1 (min)

Time frame: At two visits during a maximum of 15 days

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Salbutamol pMDITime to Peak FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation60.00 Minutes
Terbutaline Turbuhaler®Time to Peak FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second) Within 4 Hours After Drug Inhalation120.00 Minutes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026