Discomfort
Conditions
Keywords
Hypnosis, Transesophageal Echocardiography, Efficiency of Hypnosis
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the additive value of hypnosis to improve patient comfort during transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).
Detailed description
TEE is a widely used diagnostic test in cardiovascular medicine. However, the test may be a source of discomfort to the patient. Patient intolerance of the echocardiography probe limits the duration of the procedure and therefore its diagnostic success. Current strategies to reduce patient discomfort involve global anesthesia, which carries its own side effects and risks of adverse events. Hypnosis may reduce patient discomfort without impairing alertness. The main goal of this study is to determine the additive value of hypnosis to improve patient comfort during TEE.
Interventions
Local anaesthesia (Lidocaïne)
Local anaesthesia (Lidocaïne) + Hypnosis (20 minutes)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient with indication for a Transesophageal Echo (TEE) * Patient competent to provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patient not subscribed to French Social Security System * Patient non-French speaking * Age \< 18 years * Follow-up not possible * patient declared non competent to give informed consent for the study * History of severe personality disorder * Patient with a psychiatric treatment started 30 days before the exam * Patient pregnant or breast-feeding * Emergency TEE * Other indication for general anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Level of patient comfort | at Day 0 | Visual Analogic Scale |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of the procedure | at Day 0 |
| Quality of the procedure as assessed by the operator | at Day 0 |
| Rate of procedure failure or non-diagnostic study | at Day 0 |
Countries
France