Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
avanafil, absoprion, bioavailability, food effect, dose-proportionality, TA-1790, Pharmacokinetics of avanafil
Brief summary
This study will assess the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of avanafil (Formulation II); determine the relative bioavailability of two avanafil tablet formulations (Formulation I versus Formulation II) and will investigate the dose-proportionality of Formulation II avanafil tablet.
Detailed description
In this Phase I, single-centre, open-label, randomized, four-period crossover study, each eligible subject will be randomized to receive the 4 treatments in a 4-way crossover fashion. The 4 treatments are as follows: * Treatment A: 2x100 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fasted * Treatment B: 2x100 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fed * Treatment C: 2x100 mg Formulation I avanafil tablet, fasted * Treatment D: 1x50 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fasted Subjects will report to the study site on the evening before each treatment and will remain at the site until the 24-hour PK sample has been drawn. A single oral dose of avanafil tablets will be administered with 240 mL of water. A washout period of at least 5 days will occur between the treatments. Subjects in treatment groups A, C and D will fast at least 10 hours prior to and for at least 4 hours following dosing. Subjects in treatment group B will eat a standardized high fat breakfast 30 prior to dosing. Standard meals will be provided uniformly to all subjects at approximately 4 and 9 hours after dosing, and an evening snack will be provided approximately 12 - 13 hours after dosing. Blood samples for the determination of plasma avanafil and its metabolite concentrations will be obtained from each subject at 0 (30 minutes pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 hours post-dose in each treatment period. Adverse events; laboratory evaluations; color vision testing (Treatment A only), electrocardiogram and physical examination, vital signs will be assessed at various times during the study.
Interventions
* Treatment A: 2x100 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fasted * Treatment B: 2x100 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fed * Treatment C: 2x100 mg Formulation I avanafil tablet, fasted * Treatment D: 1x50 mg Formulation II avanafil tablet, fasted
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* adult male subjects, * 18 to 45 years of age, * must be medically healthy with no clinically significant screening results.
Exclusion criteria
* history or clinical evidence of clinically relevant cardiovascular (including thromboembolic disorders), hepatic, renal, hematological, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, psychiatric or neurological impairment; * any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities as judged by the Investigator; * systolic blood pressure \< 90 or \>150 mmHg; * diastolic blood pressure \< 50 or \> 95 mmHg; * history of retinitis pigmentosa or nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy; allergy to or previous adverse events with PDE5 inhibitors or their constituents; * use of prescription or over-the-counter drugs that are known to interfere with metabolism by the cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme within 30 days prior to Day 1 in Period 1; * use of any investigational drug within 30 days or six half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Day 1 in Period 1; * use of any prescription or over-the-counter drugs or herbal remedies within 14 days prior to Day 1 in Period 1; * history of alcohol or drug abuse within 18 months, history of smoking within 6 months; * positive urine alcohol test; * positive cotinine test, positive urine drug screen; * positive serology for HIV, HCV antibody, HBsAg.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics of avanafil | April through May 2010 | Cmax and AUC of avanafil in each period |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety/AEs of avanafil | April through May, 2010 | Adverse events; laboratory evaluations; color vision testing (Treatment A only), electrocardiogram and physical examination, vital signs will be assessed at various times during the study. |