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A Comparative Study of Incision Closure Methods for Total Knee Replacement

A Comparative Study of Incision Closure Methods for Total Knee Arthroplasty

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01088074
Enrollment
75
Registered
2010-03-17
Start date
2009-01-31
Completion date
2009-10-31
Last updated
2012-08-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Total Knee Replacement Closure, Wound Closure

Keywords

Total Knee Replacement, Closure Methods

Brief summary

The aim of the study is to compare incision closure techniques for total knee replacement using a combination of state-of-the-art sutures with tissue adhesives or staples in an effort to identify the best approach with respect to time efficiency, cost, durability, dehiscence, microbial resistance and cosmesis. The hypothesis is that the combined suture/adhesive approach (sutures for capsule and subcutaneous layers, and tissue adhesive for the final cutaneous layer) or suture/staple approach will be significantly faster and of comparable durability as the conventional exclusive suture approach (sutures used for the capsule, subcutaneous, and cutaneous layers). This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, single site, unblinded (open label) study.

Interventions

DEVICEHistoacryl Tissue Adhesive
DEVICEDermabond
DEVICEStaples
DEVICEMonocryl 4-0

Sponsors

Foundation for Southwest Orthopedic Research
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Inclusion criteria included 18 years or older * TKA scheduled without a bilateral planned within one week of the initial surgery * Willingness to attend prescribed physical therapy 3 times per week.

Exclusion criteria

*

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary Outcome Measure1/2009-10/2009The primary endpoint is the mean procedure time improvement for TKA incision closure using a combined suture/adhesive or suture/staple approach versus suture closure alone.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean postop hospital stay1/2009-10/2009Change in mean postop hospital stay between study and control cohorts

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026