Diverticulitis
Conditions
Keywords
Diverticulitis, Not complicated diverticulitis
Brief summary
The purpose of 01DIVER is to evaluate efficacy and safety of a home treatment protocol for non complicated diverticulitis compared with management in the hospital. The hypothesis is that a ambulatory treatment with oral antibiotic and progressive introduction of diet is not inferior to the conservative management in hospital in patients with acute not complicated sigmoid diverticulitis, shown by contrast enhanced CT scan. Patients are prospectively randomized to conservative antibiotic treatment either to ambulatory or to hospital treatment.
Interventions
Patients are treated with the same antibiotic agent, the difference between the two arms is endovenous treatment for hospitalized patients for the first days till oral feeding. The ambulatory group starts directly with orally administered antibiotic treatment.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age older than 18 years * Diagnosis of mild diverticulitis by abdominal computerized tomography * Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Severe diverticulitis * Informed consent not signed * Suspicion of colon cancer * Pneumoperitoneum * Intolerance for oral feeding * Antibiotics for diverticulitis in the last month * Immunosuppression * Pregnancy or lactation * Severe (decompensated) other illness * Psychological or social problems
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment failure | 30 days | Failure of the conservative treatment within 30 days after randomization which consists in one or more of the mentioned signs: persistent or increasing pain, treatment resistant fever, intestinal oclusion, necesity to drain a new intra-abdominal abscess, indication for surgery, mortality. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence, quality of life, costs | 30 days | Recurrence of diverticulitis within 30 days; quality of life and patient satisfaction is asessed comparing management with and without admittance to the hospital and costs are calculated for the treatment in both regimens. |
Countries
Spain