Pain, Postoperative
Conditions
Keywords
Pain, postoperative, Local infiltration, Hyperalgesia, postoperative, Local anesthetic, ropivacaine, lidocaine, Colorectal laparoscopic surgery, Pain management after colorectal laparoscopic surgery
Brief summary
In this multicenter, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial, hyperalgesia area around the scarce following colorectal laparoscopic surgery (piece removal) will be assessed in 3 groups of patients : group 1: continuous ropivacaine preperitoneal infusion, group 2 : intravenous lidocaine infusion, or group 3 : control group without local anesthetics. All patients will receive parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphine.
Detailed description
Besides hyperalgesia assessment, immediate postoperative and long-term pain, morphine consumption, and endocrin-metabolic response will be evaluated in this study.
Interventions
Bolus of 20 mg after the surgery then 20 mg per hour during 48 hours
Bolus of 60 mg after the surgery then 60 mg per hour during 48 hours
parenteral analgesia combining acetaminophen and morphine
NaCl
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 to 80 * ASA status 1 - 3 * Colorectal laparoscopic surgery with piece removal * French speaking * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* laparoscopy without colorectal extraction * chronic pain * analgesic consumption during the 24 hours previous to the surgery * morphine and LA intolerance * drug addiction * inflammatory bowel disease * general inflammatory disease * sepsis * anemia \< 10 gr/dl * liver or renal or cardiac insufficiency * uncontrolled diabetes * preoperative consumption of opiate/corticosteroid/beta-blockers, and anti-arrhythmic drugs, MAOIs, neuroleptics. * preoperative consumption of NSAIDs excluding aspirin referred cardiology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pericicatricial hyperalgesia area | 72 hours after surgery |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity (rest/mobilization and long-term) | 72 hours, 3 months and 6 months after surgery |
| Morphine consumption | During 5 days after surgery |
Countries
France