Skip to content

Vaccination Against Influenza in Autoimmune Diseases

Evaluation of Vaccination Against Influenza (Seasonal and H1N1) in Patients Presenting Systemic or Autoimmune Diseases Treated or Not With Steroids, and/or Immunosuppressant, and/or Biotherapy: an Open, Prospective Trial (MAIVAX)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01065285
Acronym
MAIVAX
Enrollment
234
Registered
2010-02-09
Start date
2009-10-31
Completion date
2012-02-29
Last updated
2025-11-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Autoimmune Diseases

Keywords

Influenza, autoimmune diseases, vaccination, H1N1

Brief summary

The project is to evaluate immunogenicity, efficacy and tolerance of vaccination against influenza (seasonal and H1N1) in patients affected with systemic and autoimmune diseases.

Detailed description

This prospective study concentrates on patients with vasculitis, systemic sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and other connective tissue diseases. Patients responding to the inclusion criteria, will receive vaccine against seasonal influenza then, 3 weeks later, vaccine against H1N1 influenza. According to the results of ongoing trials a second injection of H1N1 vaccine has been scheduled 3 weeks later. At each consultation a blood sample will be taken to evaluate immunogenicity of vaccination. Two additional consultations have been scheduled: one month after the last vaccine administration and at 6 month, in order to evaluate the occurrence of late side effects.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALEvaluation of vaccines against flu

evaluate efficacy and tolerance

Sponsors

URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin
CollaboratorOTHER
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adult patients presenting autoimmune and systemic diseases, * treating or not with steroids, and/or immunosuppressants and/or biotherapies, especially vasculitis, scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome and systemic lupus (main groups)

Exclusion criteria

* Absence of informed consent * Disease which did not responded to the above criteria * Active infection at time of vaccination * HIV infection * History of Guillain-Barre syndrome * Allergy to one component of the vaccine

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Protection against H1N1 influenza, defined by antibody level of 1/40, measured by hemagglutination, 3 weeks after the first injection and after the second injection3 weeksMesure of antibody level of 1/40, measured by hemagglutination, 3 weeks after the first injection and after the second injection

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of side effects related to vaccination3 weeks
Number of local side effects related to vaccination (erythema and/or pain at injection site)3 weeks
Number of patients who will develop influenza despite vaccination3 weeks
Number of patients who had antibodies against H1N1 before vaccination3 weeks
Antibody levels against H1N1 in the different groups of patients, defined according diseases and their treatment (comparison of patients treated by immunosuppressants or not treated)3 weeksAntibody levels against H1N1 in the different groups of patients, defined according diseases and their treatment
Number of flares of the autoimmune diseases that could be related to vaccination3 weeks
Determine if the induction of LT-CD4 to J21-28 anti-jams is correlated to the concentrations of antibody anti-vaccines measured in 6 months18 months
Determine if the basal concentrations of LT-CD4 anti-jam to J21-J28 are correlated to the concentrations of antibody anti-vaccines measured in 6 months18 months
Number of hospitalisations and deaths related to influenza3 weeks

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026