Malnutrition
Conditions
Keywords
Randomized controlled trial, Malnutrition, Aged, Aged 80 and over, Nutrition therapy
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of nutritional therapy in elderly malnourished patients. The hypothesises are that nutritional supplementation and dietary advice alone or in combination affects mortality, quality of life and health-care consumption after six month of treatment.
Interventions
The patient consumes 400 kcal from a liquid supplementation formula
The patient receives dietary advice for one hour during the hospital stay.
The patient receives dietary advice for one hour during the hospital stay and consumes 400 kcal from liquid supplementation formula for six month after discharge.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ≥65 years old * Admitted to one of the participating wards during the recruitment period
Exclusion criteria
* Well-nourished * No consent to participate * Not able to communicate * Not able to understand swedish * Presumed life-expectancy \<1 year * Already receiving nutritional therapy including dietary advice, supplements, tube-feeding or parenteral nutrition * Dietary restrictions due to illness or disease inconsistent with the intervention * Impaired cognitive function or dementia * Body mass index ≥35 * Living in old peoples homes, sheltered housing, institution, service flats or nursing homes * Participant in a study evaluating differences in 3-year mortality between well-nourished patients, patients at risk of malnutrition and malnourished patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| All cause mortality | Six months, one year, three years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Health-related quality of life | Six months, one year, three years |
| Health-care consumption | Six months, one year, three years |
| Function in activities in daily life | Six months, one year, three years |
Countries
Sweden