Autism, Mental Retardation
Conditions
Keywords
Autism, mental retardation, pain, emotion, sensory profile, children
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to describe facial, behavioral and physiologic (heart rate) reactivity of children with autism aged 3 to 6 years old, during a painful stimulation (venepuncture). Children will be videotaped before, during and after a venepuncture. Each recording will be rated with the FACS (Facial Action Coding System) and the NCCPC (Non Communicating Children's Pain Checklist).
Detailed description
Children with autism will be matched with children with mental retardation and children without developmental disorder. Matching will be established according the developmental age of children with autism.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Group Autism: * Child aged 3 to 6 years old * Diagnosis of autistic disorder established according a pluridisciplinary staff (ICD-10 criteria, Vineland scales, ADOS, etc.) * Admitted to children's neuropediatrics or genetics department for a venepuncture Control group mental retardation: * Child aged 3 to 6 years old . * Diagnosis of mental retardation established according a pluridisciplinary staff (ICD-10 criteria, Vineland scales, ADOS, etc.) * Admitted to neuropediatric or genetic department for a venepuncture Control group without developmental disorder : * Child aged 18 months to 5 years old. * Admitted to pediatrics department for a venepuncture
Countries
France