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-Oleoyl Glycerol is a GPR119 Agonist and Signals GLP-1 Release in Humans.

G Protein-coupled Receptor in the Intestine (GPR 119) Stimulated GLP-1 Secretion

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01043445
Enrollment
8
Registered
2010-01-06
Start date
2009-09-30
Completion date
2010-04-30
Last updated
2014-10-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

GPR 119, GLP-1 secretion, 2-oleoyl-glycerol, Dietary supplementation

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of different ligands of GPR 119 (a G protein-coupled receptor in the intestine) on the secretion of the incretin hormones, GLP-1 and GIP.

Detailed description

We have found a new ligand for the GPR 119 receptor. This study evaluate the impact of this ligand on the incretion hormone responses, beta cell function and gall bladder function in healthy young men.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTGPR 119 agonist, 2-oleyl glycerol

Emulgation, 50 ml. containing 2g 2OG

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTOleic acid

Emulgation, 50 ml. containing 1.54g of oleic acid

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTVehicle

Fifty milliliters of glycerol (Sigma-Aldrich; batch 32296AK, purity 99%) plus 5 ml 96% ethanol

Sponsors

University of Copenhagen
CollaboratorOTHER
Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy caucasians v- Normal OGTT (75 g of glucose) according to WHO's criteria * Normal hemoglobin * Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Liver disease (ALAT\> 2x normal level) * Nephropathy (s-creatinin \>130 microM or albuminuria) * Relatives with type 2 diabetes

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The effect of this newly discovered GPR 119 agonist on gut hormone responses, in particular GLP-1 in response of the different meals administered to the subjects1 year

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Glucose homeostasis, gall bladder contraction in response of the different meals administered to the subjects1 year

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026