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Intramedullary Femoral Reaming, Human Study

Pathophysiological Effects of- and Inflammatory Response to Intramedullary Femoral Nailing in Patients With Femoral Shaft Fracture

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01042132
Enrollment
17
Registered
2010-01-05
Start date
2003-05-31
Completion date
2012-05-31
Last updated
2016-12-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Organ Failure, Pulmonary Complications, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome

Keywords

intramedullary reaming, inflammatory response, human, femoral shaft fracture, Reamer-irrigator-aspirator

Brief summary

To what extent the cardiopulmonary and inflammatory response is affected by initial femoral intramedullary nailing in the already traumatized and inflammatory activated patient was analyzed in the present study with the attention to survey the additional burden of this operative treatment. The patients are monitored with a pulmonary catheter, and blood samples for coagulation, fibrinolysis, complement and cytokine response are withdrawn pre-, per- and postoperatively. The study is partly randomized 1)where delayed intramedullary nailing is compared with primary nailing of the femur, and 2) a new reaming technique (RIA) is compared with a standard reaming technique (TR).

Detailed description

To what extent the cardiopulmonary and inflammatory response is affected by initial femoral intramedullary nailing in the already traumatized and inflammatory activated patient was analyzed in the present study with the attention to survey the additional burden of this operative treatment. The patients are monitored with a pulmonary catheter, and blood samples for coagulation, fibrinolysis, complement and cytokine response are withdrawn pre-, per- and postoperatively. The study is partly randomized 1)where delayed intramedullary nailing is compared with primary nailing of the femur, and 2) a new reaming technique (RIA) is compared with a standard reaming technique (TR).

Interventions

PROCEDUREthe effect of delayed intramedullary reaming

in one group intramedullary reaming and nailing is performed immediately, femoral fractures in the second group are external fixated and than secondary nailed.

PROCEDUREthe reaming of the femoral canal is performed with two different reaming devices

the reaming of the femoral canal is performed with two different reaming devices; a traditional reamer (TR)and the reamer-irrigator-aspirator (RIA)

Sponsors

Ullevaal University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* femoral shaft fracture suitable for intramedullary nailing * \< 24 hours postinjury

Exclusion criteria

* previous fracture of the femur * pathological fracture * femur deformities * pregnancy * previous intramedullary nailing or external fixation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
cardiopulmonary alterationsthe first three postoperative days
coagulation, fibrinolytic and cytokine responsepre-, per- and first 3 days postoperatively

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
fracture healing1 year

Countries

Norway

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026