Hypocalcemia, Hypoparathyroidism, Thyroidectomy, Vitamin D Deficiency
Conditions
Keywords
Hypocalcemia, Hypoparathyroidism, Vitamin D deficiency, Total thyroidectomy, calcium, PTH
Brief summary
Hypocalcemia is one of the most frequent complications of total thyroidectomy, a procedure used for benign as well as malignant conditions of the thyroid gland. Postoperative hypocalcemia is usually caused by hypoparathyroidism. Vitamin D is implicated in calcium metabolism as it increases intestinal calcium transport and regulates parathormone production. Aim of the present study is to evaluate preoperative vitamin D levels as a prognostic factor for postoperative hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patient is over 18 years old 2. Patient scheduled for total thyroidectomy 3. Patient signs and dates a written informed consent form (ICF) and indicates an understanding of the study procedures
Exclusion criteria
1. Primary hyperparathyroidism 2. Primary hypoparathyroidism 3. Chronic Renal Failure 4. Hypoalbuminemia 5. Neck irradiation 6. Systematic Diseases (e.g., infections) 7. Thyroid or parathyroid cancer 8. Osteoporosis 9. Drugs that influence calcium metabolism (vitamin D analogues, oral calcium supplements, biphosphonates, teriparatide, thiazide diuretics)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Impact of preoperative vitamin D levels on postoperative hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy. | 24 hours postoperatively |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Impact of preoperative vitamin D levels on parathyroid function after total thyroidectomy. | 24 hours postoperatively |
Countries
Greece