Acute Exacerbation of Remitting Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis, Clinically Isolated Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
PEG-liposomal prednisolone sodium phosphate
Brief summary
Patients with an acute exacerbation of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis or with Clinically Isolated Syndrome receive either one single infusion of Nanocort or three daily infusions of SoluMedrol. Main objective is to assess the occurrence of new gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted lesions at week 8 vs week 1 after treatment.
Interventions
PEG-liposomal prednisolone sodium phosphate 300 mg intravenous (IV), single dose 500 ml infusion over at least 2 hours on day 1
Methylprednisolone 1 g, IV, infusion over 2 hours on days 1, 2 and 3
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of RRMS (per McDonald criteria, 2005) with dissemination in time and space OR a diagnosis of CIS confirmed by MRI. Patients with CIS who only have optic neuritis will be excluded from this study * A maximum Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of ≤ 6 * New neurological symptoms or exacerbation of prior neurological symptoms of over 24 hours duration but \<7 days duration, verified by neurological examination
Exclusion criteria
* Primary progressive MS. * Secondary progressive MS without superimposed relapses. * Received systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks of screening for treatment of MS or other conditions. * any contraindication for treatment with (systemic) corticosteroids
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted lesions according to the McDonald criteria (2005) from Day 8 to Week 8. | 8 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted lesions according to the McDonald criteria (2005) from Day 8 to Week 4. | 4 weeks |
| Quality of life measured by changes in MSIS-29 | 12 weeks |
| Clinical response measured by changes in MSFC | 12 weeks |
| Plasma levels of free prednisolone and prednisolone phosphate | 12 weeks |
| Occurrence of adverse events | 12 weeks |
Countries
Belgium, Germany, Poland