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Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in YMSM

Acceptability and Feasibility of a Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Trial With Young Men Who Have Sex With Men (YMSM)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01033942
Enrollment
68
Registered
2009-12-17
Start date
2009-08-31
Completion date
2011-09-30
Last updated
2017-04-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV

Keywords

Pre-exposure prophylaxis, HIV Prevention, Truvada, Many Men, Many Voices, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, Young men who have sex with men, HIV Seronegativity

Brief summary

This is an exploratory mixed-methods research study that compares an efficacious behavioral HIV-prevention intervention (3MV) alone to the behavioral HIV-prevention intervention combined with a biomedical intervention (PrEP). After completing the 3MV behavioral intervention, participants will be randomly assigned to one of three study arms: 1) daily FTC/TDF as PrEP, 2) placebo pill control, or 3) no pill control. Behavioral and biomedical data will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks thereafter for 24 weeks. Youth who decline to participate will be asked to complete a brief survey about their opinions on PrEP. Qualitative interviews will be completed with six study participants and the study coordinators at the end of the trial to explore further the issues of trial acceptability and feasibility. Finally, focus groups will be conducted to explore feasibility and acceptability issues with YMSM who meet all eligibility requirements of the study except for not being age 18 or older, but are at least 16 years of age.

Interventions

DRUGcoformulated emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) as PrEP

Subjects receive PrEP and receive clinical follow-up visits every four weeks for 24 weeks.

DRUGPlacebo

Subjects receive placebo and receive clinical follow-up visits every four weeks for 24 weeks.

Behavioral HIV-prevention intervention. Behavioral and biomedical data will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks thereafter for 24 weeks.

Sponsors

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
CollaboratorNIH
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
CollaboratorNIH
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 22 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Willing and able to independently provide written informed consent; * Of male gender at birth; * Between the ages of 18 years and 0 days through 22 years and 364 days at the time of signed informed consent; * Self-reporting at least one episode of unprotected anal intercourse with a male within the last 12 months at the time of Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) Screening Interview; * Tests HIV negative at time of screening (using any FDA-approved HIV diagnostic test); * Willing to provide locator information to study staff; * Willing to be assigned to any of the three biomedical intervention conditions; * Does not report intention to relocate out of the study area during the course of the study; and * Does not have job/other obligations that would require long absences from the area (\> 4 weeks at a time).

Exclusion criteria

* Transgender (behavioral intervention not targeted toward this population); * Presence of serious psychiatric symptoms (e.g., active hallucinations); * Visibly distraught at the time of consent (e.g., suicidal, homicidal, exhibiting violent behavior); * Intoxicated or under the influence of alcohol or other drugs at the time of consent; * Acute or chronic hepatitis B infection (exclude if hepatitis B surface antigen positive); * Renal dysfunction (Creatinine Clearance \< 75 ml/min); Use Cockcroft-Gault equation: Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) = (140-Age in years) x (Weight in kg) / (72 x serum creatinine) for males * Any history of bone fractures not explained by trauma; * Confirmed proteinuria (repeated positive \[\> 2+\] urine dipstick), unless explained by orthostatic proteinuria; * Confirmed glucosuria (repeated positive \[\> 1+\] urine dipstick) in the presence of normal blood glucose (\<120 mg/dL); * Any Grade 3 toxicity on screening tests/assessments; * Concurrent participation in an HIV vaccine study or other investigational drug study; or * Known allergy/sensitivity to the study drug or its components. * Use of disallowed medications

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been on this study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyWeek 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.
Actual Number of Study Visits Completed by 24 Weeks24 weeksThis outcome measure looked at whether the actual number of study visits conducted by 24 weeks differed by treatment group over time.
Acceptability of Size of PillWeek 24
Acceptability of the Taste of the PillWeek 24
Acceptability of the Color of the PillWeek 24
Acceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayWeek 24
Acceptability of Taking Part in the StudyWeek 24
Acceptability of Participating in Group SessionsWeek 24
Acceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupWeek 24
Acceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitWeek 24
Acceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitWeek 24
Acceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitWeek 24
Acceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsWeek 24
Acceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorWeek 24
Acceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsWeek 24
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 44 weeksMissed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 8Week 8Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 12Week 12Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 16Week 16Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 20Week 20Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 24Week 24Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Over Time Based on Self-Report Calendar Data24 weeksThe outcome measure presents the least square means from the generalized linear model. The outcome here is a binary variable that determines whether the subject missed a dose or not. In a binomial model with logit link, the least squares means are predicted population margins of the logits.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 4Week 4Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 8Week 8Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 12Week 12Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 16Week 16Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 20Week 20Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Overall20 WeeksMissed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at BaselineBaselineSubjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 4Week 4Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 8Week 8Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 12Week 12Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 16Week 16Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 20Week 20Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 24Week 24Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From Home24 Weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other Things24 Weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply Forgot24 Weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study Pills24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to Take24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side Effects24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking Medications24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily Routine24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/Harmful24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose Time24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or Ill24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/Overwhelmed24 weeks
Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky Sex24 weeks
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Week 4
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Week 8
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Week 12
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Week 16
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Week 20
Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Week 24
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Week 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Week 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Week 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Week 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Week 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Week 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexWeek 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 20Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPWeek 24Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 4Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 8Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 12Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.
Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyWeek 16Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at BaselineBaselineA high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 4Week 4A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 8Week 8A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 12Week 12A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 20Week 20A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 24Week 24A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?
Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 16Week 16A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This research was conducted at two clinical sites in Chicago. Accrual was open between August 2009 and May 2011.

Pre-assignment details

Young males were approached for screening in the community. If eligible, a clinic-based screening was done to confirm eligibility. If confirmed, participants attended a behavioral intervention. Then a week 0 was scheduled for randomization. 68 participants were enrolled; 10 discontinued prior to randomization, for a total of 58 participants.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
FTC/TDF as PrEP
Blinded treatment with FTC (Emtricitabine) and TDf (Tenofovir)Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP); HIV behavioral intervention Coformulated emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) as PrEP: Subjects receive PrEP and receive clinical follow-up visits every four weeks for 24 weeks. Many Men, Many Voices (3MV): Behavioral HIV-prevention intervention. Behavioral and biomedical data will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks thereafter for 24 weeks.
20
Placebo Pill Control
Blinded administration of placebo pill; HIV behavioral intervention Placebo: Subjects receive placebo and receive clinical follow-up visits every four weeks for 24 weeks. Many Men, Many Voices (3MV): Behavioral HIV-prevention intervention. Behavioral and biomedical data will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks thereafter for 24 weeks.
19
No Pill Control
Subjects receive HIV behavioral intervention but no pill. Many Men, Many Voices (3MV): Behavioral HIV-prevention intervention. Behavioral and biomedical data will be collected at baseline and every 4 weeks thereafter for 24 weeks.
19
Total58

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyEnrolled in Extension Study030
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up100
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject111

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo Pill ControlTotalFTC/TDF as PrEPNo Pill Control
Age, Continuous20.26 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.45
19.97 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3
19.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.44
19.84 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.96
Current Employment
Full Time
2 participants6 participants2 participants2 participants
Current Employment
Part Time
6 participants20 participants6 participants8 participants
Current Employment
Unemployed
11 participants32 participants12 participants9 participants
Education
Eighth Grade of Less
0 participants1 participants0 participants1 participants
Education
GED
1 participants2 participants0 participants1 participants
Education
Highschool Diploma
3 participants18 participants10 participants5 participants
Education
Some College
14 participants30 participants8 participants8 participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants23 Participants7 Participants10 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants35 Participants13 Participants9 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Housing Experience (Responded YES)
Have Exchanged Sex for Money or Place to Stay
3 participants10 participants2 participants5 participants
Housing Experience (Responded YES)
Kicked out of House Due to Sexual Orientation
2 participants9 participants4 participants3 participants
Housing Experience (Responded YES)
Spent at least 1 Night in Shelter S
6 participants19 participants5 participants8 participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
12 Participants31 Participants10 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
6 Participants22 Participants8 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants4 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
19 participants58 participants20 participants19 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants58 Participants20 Participants19 Participants
Unprotected Anal or Vaginal Sex with Woman
No
17 participants55 participants20 participants18 participants
Unprotected Anal or Vaginal Sex with Woman
Yes
2 participants3 participants0 participants1 participants
Unprotected Anal Sex with Man in Past 30 Days
No
12 participants34 participants11 participants11 participants
Unprotected Anal Sex with Man in Past 30 Days
Yes
7 participants24 participants9 participants8 participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 201 / 190 / 19
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 200 / 190 / 19

Outcome results

Primary

Acceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between Visits

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsDid not like0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked a lot6 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsMissing response8 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsDid not like2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked a lot4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked5 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked3 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsLiked a lot10 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Contacted by the Research Team in Between VisitsDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.185Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a Group

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked a lot1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like it at all1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupMissing response11 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like it at all4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked a lot2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked a lot6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like it at all0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupLiked5 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Being Randomly Assigned to a GroupDid not like2 participants
p-value: 0.224Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every Visit

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitDid not like0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked a lot10 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitMissing response7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitDid not like1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked a lot8 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked3 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked1 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitLiked a lot12 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Having an HIV Test at Every VisitDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.1538Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Health Clinic for Study Visits

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked a lot6 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsDid not like0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked a lot6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsDid not like2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsDid not like0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked a lot10 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Health Clinic for Study VisitsLiked3 participants
p-value: 0.4089Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Participating in Group Sessions

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked a lot9 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like it at all0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked a lot7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked a lot9 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like it at all0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsLiked4 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Participating in Group SessionsDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.1908Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Physical Examination by a Doctor

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked a lot7 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked2 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like it at all0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked3 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like it at all3 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked a lot6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked a lot10 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like it at all0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorLiked3 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Physical Examination by a DoctorDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.2366Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every Visit

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked a lot9 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like it at all0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked a lot6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked a lot9 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like it at all0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitLiked4 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Questions About Sexual Behavior at Every VisitDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.2809Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every Visit

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitDid not like it at all0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked a lot9 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitMissing response7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked a lot6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked5 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked4 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitLiked a lot9 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Risk Reduction Counseling at Every VisitDid not like it at all0 participants
p-value: 0.2151Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Size of Pill

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Size of PillDid not like3 Participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Size of PillLiked a lot1 Participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Size of PillLiked3 Participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Size of PillMissing response10 Participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Size of PillDid not like it at all3 Participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Size of PillMissing response7 Participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Size of PillDid not like it at all3 Participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Size of PillDid not like3 Participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Size of PillLiked6 Participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Size of PillLiked a lot0 Participants
p-value: 0.6921Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Taking Part in the Study

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked a lot8 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like it at all2 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyMissing response10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like it at all0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked a lot9 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyMissing response7 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyMissing response6 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked a lot12 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like it at all0 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyLiked1 participants
No Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking Part in the StudyDid not like0 participants
p-value: 0.1886Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of Taking the Pill Everyday

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayMissing response10 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayDid not like3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayDid not like it at all3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayLiked2 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayLiked a lot2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayLiked4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayLiked a lot0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayMissing response7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of Taking the Pill EverydayDid not like7 participants
p-value: 0.2297Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of the Color of the Pill

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Color of the PillDid not like2 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Color of the PillLiked a lot3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Color of the PillLiked4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Color of the PillMissing response10 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Color of the PillDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Color of the PillMissing response7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Color of the PillDid not like it at all1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Color of the PillDid not like3 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Color of the PillLiked5 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Color of the PillLiked a lot3 participants
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Acceptability of the Taste of the Pill

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question and therefore the number of responses in the outcome measure data table does not match the number of participants analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Taste of the PillDid not like1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Taste of the PillLiked a lot1 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Taste of the PillLiked4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Taste of the PillMissing response10 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPAcceptability of the Taste of the PillDid not like it at all4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Taste of the PillMissing response7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Taste of the PillDid not like it at all3 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Taste of the PillDid not like4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Taste of the PillLiked5 participants
Placebo Pill ControlAcceptability of the Taste of the PillLiked a lot0 participants
p-value: 0.4655Fisher Exact
Primary

Actual Number of Study Visits Completed by 24 Weeks

This outcome measure looked at whether the actual number of study visits conducted by 24 weeks differed by treatment group over time.

Time frame: 24 weeks

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
FTC/TDF as PrEPActual Number of Study Visits Completed by 24 Weeks3.5927 VisitsStandard Error 0.7387
Placebo Pill ControlActual Number of Study Visits Completed by 24 Weeks4.6263 VisitsStandard Error 0.9783
No Pill ControlActual Number of Study Visits Completed by 24 Weeks4.6374 VisitsStandard Error 0.9784
p-value: 0.6983Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/Harmful

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulNever87.06 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulRarely5.88 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulSometimes3.53 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulOften3.53 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulOften2.15 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulNever95.70 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Pills Because Participant Felt Like the Study Pill Was Toxic/HarmfulRarely2.15 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.1661Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking Medications

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsNever88.24 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsRarely5.88 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsSometimes2.35 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsOften3.53 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsOften3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsNever92.47 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Did Not Want Others to Notice Participant Was Taking MedicationsRarely4.30 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.3846Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky Sex

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexRarely4.71 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexOften3.53 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexSometimes1.18 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexNever90.59 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexSometimes2.15 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexRarely0.00 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexNever96.77 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Didn't Think it Was Needed Because he/She Was Not Engaged in Risky SexOften1.08 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.2342Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose Time

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeNever68.24 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeRarely24.71 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeSometimes4.71 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeOften2.35 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeOften3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeNever86.02 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeSometimes4.30 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Fell Asleep/Slept Through Dose TimeRarely6.45 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.0729Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/Overwhelmed

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedNever83.53 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedRarely12.94 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedOften3.53 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedOften2.15 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedNever92.47 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedSometimes3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Depressed/OverwhelmedRarely2.15 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.2829Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or Ill

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllNever81.18 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllRarely11.76 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllSometimes4.71 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllOften2.35 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllOften2.15 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllNever89.25 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllSometimes3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Felt Sick or IllRarely5.38 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.1912Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily Routine

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineNever62.35 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineRarely25.53 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineSometimes7.06 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineOften7.06 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineOften3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineNever70.97 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineSometimes10.75 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had a Change in Daily RoutineRarely15.05 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.5133Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to Take

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeNever92.94 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeRarely7.06 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeOften0.00 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeOften1.08 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeNever95.70 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeSometimes1.08 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Had Too Many Study Pills to TakeRarely2.15 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.5265Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study Pills

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsNever94.12 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsRarely4.71 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsOften1.18 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsOften0.00 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsNever97.85 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsSometimes1.08 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Ran Out of Study PillsRarely1.08 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.2685Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply Forgot

Time frame: 24 Weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotNever38.82 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotRarely40.00 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotSometimes9.41 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotOften11.76 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotOften8.60 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotNever60.22 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotSometimes15.05 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Simply ForgotRarely16.13 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.2Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side Effects

Time frame: 24 weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsNever82.35 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsRarely9.41 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsSometimes0.00 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsOften8.24 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsOften3.23 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsNever91.40 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsSometimes2.15 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Wanted to Avoid Side EffectsRarely3.23 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.2559Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From Home

Time frame: 24 Weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeNever31.76 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeRarely34.12 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeSometimes16.47 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeOften17.65 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeOften4.30 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeNever48.39 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeSometimes26.88 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Away From HomeRarely20.43 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.7434Chi-squared
Primary

Frequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other Things

Time frame: 24 Weeks

Population: Participants in the No Pill Control arm were not included in the analysis. Analysis measure type is the percentage of participants in each frequency category for missed dose reason.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsNever47.06 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsRarely30.59 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsSometimes15.29 % of participants in each category
FTC/TDF as PrEPFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsOften7.06 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsOften4.30 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsNever58.06 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsSometimes21.51 % of participants in each category
Placebo Pill ControlFrequency of Missing Study Pills Because Participant Was Too Busy With Other ThingsRarely16.13 % of participants in each category
p-value: 0.6153Chi-squared
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Overall

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: 20 Weeks

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Overall0 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Overall0 Missed doses
p-value: 0.8505Chi-squared
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 12

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 12

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 120 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 120 Missed doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 16

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 16

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 160 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 160 Missed doses
p-value: 0.4003Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 20

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 20

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 200 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 200 Missed doses
p-value: 0.6462Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 4

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 4

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 40 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 40 Missed doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 8

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the actual and expected refill dates. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 8

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 80 Missed doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Medication Refill Dates-Week 80 Missed doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 12

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 12

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 1210 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 126.5 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 16

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 16

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 165 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 1619 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.7007Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 20

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 20

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 205 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 2010 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 24

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 24

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 2417 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 245.5 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 4

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: 4 weeks

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 410 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 410 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 8

Missed doses were calculated as the number of days between the date that subject came in for their current visit and the last date the subject was dispensed medication minus the total number of days the subject records having taken their medication in the last 31 days based on self-report calendar data. Since each subject is given a 30 day supply of medication at each visit, any days after 30 days are assumed to be missed medication days and are included in the total. Participants were taking only one dose per day and thus, the number of missed doses is the same as the number of missed medication days.

Time frame: Week 8

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 814 Missed Doses
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Based on Self-Report Calendar Data-Week 88 Missed Doses
p-value: 0.9999Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Missed Doses Over Time Based on Self-Report Calendar Data

The outcome measure presents the least square means from the generalized linear model. The outcome here is a binary variable that determines whether the subject missed a dose or not. In a binomial model with logit link, the least squares means are predicted population margins of the logits.

Time frame: 24 weeks

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Missed Doses Over Time Based on Self-Report Calendar Data0.4752 DosesStandard Error 0.3965
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Missed Doses Over Time Based on Self-Report Calendar Data0.4021 DosesStandard Error 0.3596
p-value: 0.8934Chi-squared
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Placebo6 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12PrEP3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Don't Know5 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Placebo6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12Don't Know8 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 12PrEP2 participants
p-value: 0.7004Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Placebo6 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16PrEP2 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Don't Know4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Placebo5 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16Don't Know9 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 16PrEP1 participants
p-value: 0.4668Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Placebo4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20PrEP3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Don't Know4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Placebo6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20Don't Know6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 20PrEP2 participants
p-value: 0.7573Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24PrEP3 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Don't Understand Question0 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Don't Know4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Placebo2 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Placebo8 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24PrEP0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Don't Know4 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 24Don't Understand Question0 participants
p-value: 0.0356Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Placebo9 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4PrEP4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Don't Know5 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Don't Understand Question1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Don't Understand Question1 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Placebo10 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4Don't Know6 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 4PrEP1 participants
p-value: 0.7314Fisher Exact
Primary

Number of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Placebo8 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8PrEP5 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Don't Know4 participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Don't Understand Question0 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Placebo9 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8Don't Know7 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Who Thought They Were on Placebo vs. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) at Week 8PrEP2 participants
p-value: 0.377Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree57.14 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree28.57 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree7.14 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree12.50 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree81.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral25.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree6.25 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.4207Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree73.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree20.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral6.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree81.25 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree43.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree12.50 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral25.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1747Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree14.29 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral21.43 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree64.29 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree68.75 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree12.50 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral12.50 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree43.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree18.75 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.5826Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been on this study.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree13.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral13.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree46.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree13.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree13.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral18.75 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree68.75 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree12.50 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral18.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree25.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.3791Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral6.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree60.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree33.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree93.75 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree68.75 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral12.50 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 12: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree18.75 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0945Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral13.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree80.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree42.86 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral14.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree28.57 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.2187Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree58.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree33.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral13.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree80.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree14.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree35.71 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral28.57 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree21.43 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1203Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree53.85 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral23.08 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree7.69 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree93.33 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree42.86 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree42.86 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0087Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree7.69 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral15.38 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree46.15 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree15.38 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree20.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree14.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree21.43 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree42.86 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree14.29 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.7374Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree93.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree6.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree71.43 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 16: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree7.14 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.3884Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree92.86 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree61.54 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree23.08 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.5369Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree78.57 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree14.29 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree53.85 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree23.08 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.8243Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree78.57 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree38.46 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1934Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree71.43 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree21.43 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree7.14 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree61.54 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.9363Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree91.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree8.33 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree92.86 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree7.14 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree30.77 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree61.54 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 20: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.2235Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree60.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree40.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree83.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree46.15 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1524Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree30.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree83.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree53.85 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.6202Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree30.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree10.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree83.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree46.15 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.2146Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree20.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree8.33 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree30.77 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree30.77 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.6267Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree20.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree80.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree91.67 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree53.85 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 24: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0467Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral15.79 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree57.89 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree26.32 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree22.22 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral16.67 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree27.78 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.8351Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree21.05 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral10.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree63.16 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree5.26 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree11.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree55.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree27.78 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.5317Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral11.11 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree5.56 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree11.11 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree55.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree27.78 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree55.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree11.11 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral16.67 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree16.67 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.6331Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree21.05 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral10.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree63.16 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree5.26 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree50.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree27.78 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree22.22 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree44.44 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral22.22 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree5.56 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.47Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral10.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree5.26 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree84.21 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree83.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree94.44 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 4: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.7847Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am less concerned about having unprotected anal sex now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral23.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree47.06 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree23.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree5.88 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree83.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree11.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree35.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral23.53 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Concerned About Unprotected Anal Sex Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree41.18 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0484Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEP

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: The availability of PrEP makes me less worried about having unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree58.82 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree5.88 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral17.65 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree17.65 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree11.11 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPDisagree23.53 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Disagree35.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPNeutral11.76 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About Having Unprotected Sex Due to the Availability of PrEPAgree29.41 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1733Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected Sex

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am a lot less worried about 'slipping up' now that PrEP may be taken prior to unprotected sex.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree5.88 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral17.65 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree47.06 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree29.41 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral27.78 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexAgree17.65 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Disagree35.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexNeutral11.76 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexDisagree35.29 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Less Worried About 'Slipping up' Now That PrEP May be Taken Prior to Unprotected SexStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0948Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I have already risked getting infected with HIV through unsafe sex while I've been in this study.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree5.88 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral17.65 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree52.94 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree5.88 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree17.65 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree61.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree11.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree16.67 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree17.65 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyAgree17.65 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree23.53 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyNeutral23.53 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Participant Has Already Risked Getting HIV Infected Through Unprotected Sex While on This PrEP StudyDisagree17.65 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.4686Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP Study

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: I am more willing to take a chance of getting infected now that I am in this PrEP study.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree68.75 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree25.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree100.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyDisagree29.41 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Disagree64.71 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyNeutral5.88 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyStrongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived HIV Risk Reduction at Week 8: Willingness to Take a Chance of Getting HIV Infected Because Participating in This PrEP StudyAgree0.00 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0288Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Neutral20.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Disagree40.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Agree0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Disagree40.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Disagree6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Neutral6.25 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Agree12.50 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Agree6.25 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Disagree37.50 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Disagree31.25 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Neutral12.50 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 12Strongly Agree12.50 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.042Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Agree8.33 percentage of partcipants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Neutral8.33 percentage of partcipants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Disagree58.33 percentage of partcipants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Disagree16.67 percentage of partcipants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Agree8.33 percentage of partcipants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Neutral6.67 percentage of partcipants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Disagree80.00 percentage of partcipants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Disagree13.33 percentage of partcipants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Agree0.00 percentage of partcipants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of partcipants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Agree14.29 percentage of partcipants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Agree0.00 percentage of partcipants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Strongly Disagree42.86 percentage of partcipants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Neutral21.43 percentage of partcipants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 16Disagree21.43 percentage of partcipants
p-value: 0.4906Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Agree16.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Neutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Disagree16.67 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Neutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Disagree78.57 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Disagree21.43 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Disagree30.77 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Neutral23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Disagree23.08 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 20Strongly Agree15.38 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.0544Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Agree10.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Neutral0.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Disagree60.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Disagree20.00 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Agree10.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Neutral16.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Disagree75.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Disagree8.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Agree15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Agree7.69 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Strongly Disagree38.46 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Neutral15.38 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 24Disagree23.08 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.5645Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Agree15.79 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Neutral10.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Disagree52.63 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Disagree21.05 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Neutral11.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Disagree38.89 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Disagree33.33 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Agree11.11 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Agree5.56 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Agree16.67 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Strongly Disagree33.33 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Neutral27.78 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 4Disagree22.22 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.3176Fisher Exact
Primary

Perceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8

Participants were asked to state whether or not they strongly disagreed, disagreed, were neutral, agreed, or strongly agreed with the following statement: Because I am in this PrEP study, I am less concerned about becoming HIV positive.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Agree23.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Neutral23.53 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Disagree29.41 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Disagree17.65 percentage of participants
FTC/TDF as PrEPPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Agree5.88 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Neutral0.00 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Disagree66.67 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Disagree27.78 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Agree5.56 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Agree0.00 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Agree5.88 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Agree11.76 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Strongly Disagree58.82 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Neutral11.76 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPerceived Risk of Becoming HIV Positive at Week 8Disagree11.76 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.1348Fisher Exact
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Baseline

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Baseline

Population: Only two subjects in the Placebo Pill Control arm were randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at baseline. All subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and no subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at baseline.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Baseline0 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Baseline0 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 12

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: One subject in the Placebo Pill Control arm was randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 12. 15 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and 1 subject in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 12.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 1260 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 120 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 120 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 16

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 16

Population: 13 subjects in the Placebo Pill Control arm were randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 16. 13 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and 14 subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 16.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 1653.8 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 160 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 160 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 20

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 20

Population: One subject in the Placebo Pill Control arm was randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 20. 12 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and no subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 20.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 2041.7 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 200 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 24

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 24

Population: No subjects in the Placebo Pill Control arm were randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 24. 10 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and no subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 24.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 2420 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 4

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Only two subjects in the Placebo Pill Control arm were randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 4. 19 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and no subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 4.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 463.2 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 40 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 8

Subjects reporting tenofovir is calculated as those subjects that had a tenofovir plasma concentration greater than zero (BLQ). Subjects with BLQ+ (\<10 ng/mL) were included in this count.

Time frame: Week 8

Population: 18 subjects in the Placebo Pill Control arm were randomly selected for tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 8. 17 subjects in the FTC/TDF as PrEP arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing and 17 subjects in the No Pill arm had tenofovir plasma concentration testing at Week 8.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 847.1 percentage of participants
Placebo Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 80 percentage of participants
No Pill ControlPercentage of Participants With Tenofovir Plasma Concentrations (mg/mL) Detected at Week 80 percentage of participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Baseline

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Baseline

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Baseline11 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Baseline11 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Baseline12 participants
p-value: 0.8722Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 12

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Not all participants answered every question.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1213 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1214 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1212 participants
p-value: 0.5778Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 16

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 16

Population: Not all participants answered every question.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1611 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1613 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 1612 participants
p-value: 0.9881Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 20

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 20

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 209 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 2011 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 2010 participants
p-value: 0.9771Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 24

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 24

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 249 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 247 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 2410 participants
p-value: 0.2301Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 4

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 4

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 415 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 414 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 412 participants
p-value: 0.6434Fisher Exact
Secondary

Number of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 8

A high-risk sex act was defined as an answer of greater than 0 to any of the following questions: With your male HIV positive male partners during the past month: How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have insertive anal sex WITHOUT a condom? How many times did you have receptive anal sex WITHOUT a condom?

Time frame: Week 8

Population: Not all participants answered every question

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FTC/TDF as PrEPNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 810 participants
Placebo Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 812 participants
No Pill ControlNumber of Participants Reporting No High-Risk Man With Man Sex Acts at Week 810 participants
p-value: 0.8582Fisher Exact

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026