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Observational Study on Anti-Tat Immune Response in HIV-1-infected Asymptomatic Adult Subjects

Observational Study With Additional Diagnostic Procedures on Anti-Tat Immune Response in HIV-1-infected Asymptomatic Adult Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01029548
Acronym
ISS OBS T-003
Enrollment
73
Registered
2009-12-10
Start date
2008-04-30
Completion date
2012-05-31
Last updated
2016-03-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Keywords

HIV, Therapeutic Vaccine

Brief summary

The present study is designed as a prospective observational study directed at evaluating the frequency, magnitude, quality and persistence (primary endpoint) of the anti-Tat immune response in HIV-1 infected asymptomatic individuals, and to prospectively evaluate the immunological, virological and clinical outcome of anti-Tat positive versus anti-Tat negative drug naїve subjects (secondary endpoint) in order to determine the impact of anti-Tat immunity on HIV disease progression as well as the potential use of anti-Tat immune response assessment for the clinical and therapeutic management of infected patients. This survey provided important information for the design, planning and conduction of future therapeutic vaccine trials based on the HIV-1 Tat protein in asymptomatic subjects.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Barbara Ensoli, MD
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* To be clinically asymptomatic HIV-1 infected individuals with CD4+ T cell counts ≥400/μL * To be naïve for antiretroviral therapy * Levels of plasma viremia ≤100,000 copies/ml at baseline * Age ≥ 18 years * Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Current therapy with immunomodulators or immunosuppressive drugs or chemotherapy for neoplastic disorders * Concomitant treatment for HBV or HCV infection

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Specific humoral and cellular immune responses to Tat will be monitored by assessing anti-Tat specific antibodies in sera, proliferative response (CFSE) and production of γIFN, IL-4 and IL-2 (Elispot) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The decline of CD4+ T cells count, the increase of the HIV plasma viral load or the occurrence of AIDS-defining events will be assessed to determine the progression to disease

Countries

Italy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026