Colorectal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
to investigate the efficacy and feasibility of this novel treatment strategy in Chinese mCRC patients, Primary Endpoint:DDC, Secondary Endpoint:OS, RR,DCR, PFS,safety
Brief summary
Previous OPTIMOX1 study investigated the use of oxaliplatin discontinuation and reintroduction in a novel stop-and-go strategy. Previously untreated patients were randomly assigned to either FOLFOX4 administered every 2 weeks until progression (arm A) or FOLFOX7 for 6 cycles, maintenance without oxaliplatin for 12 cycles, and reintroduction of FOLFOX7 for another 6 cycles (arm B). Data showed that there was no significant difference in median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) between two arms. Furthermore, this study showed lower Grade 3 neurotoxicity rate in arm B (17.9% vs 13.3%, P = 0.12).In order to investigate the efficacy and feasibility of the novel Stop and go strategy in Chinese mCRC patients, Prof. Shu Yongqian in JiangShu Province Hospital plans to conduct a randomized controlled study to compare continuous FOLFOX4 vs. FOLFOX4 in a Stop-and-Go Fashion in 1st Line mCRC patients. To avoid the high oxaliplatin dosage related neurotoxicity, FOLFOX4 regimen is chosen in this study.
Interventions
Arm B(Intervention arm) will receive FOLFOX4 for 6 cycles, maintenance with 5FU/LV for 12 cycles, and reintroduction of FOLFOX4 for 6 cycles. FOLFOX4 regimen: OXA 85mg/m2 , 2 hour infusion, d1 , Leucovorin 200 mg/m2 plus 5-FU 400mg IV bolus, then continuous 22 hour 600 mg/m2 infusion on day 1 and 2 Q2W
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum * Unresectable metastases * At least one bidimensionally measurable lesion of ≥ 1 cm * No previous chemotherapy for metastatic disease; Completed at least more than 1 year oxaliplatin therapy for adjuvant treatment * 18-75 years old * ECOG 0-2 * Life expectancy greater than 3 months * Hemogram: WBC≥4.0 X109/L, ANC ≥2 X109/L, PLT ≥100 X109/L, Hb ≥90g/L, * Adequate Renal Function * Adequate Liver Function * Signed informed consent before the treatment
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with previous oxaliplatin based adjuvant chemotherapy within 1 Year * Completely or partially bowel obstruction * Presence of peripheral neuropathy (CTC\>grade I) * Severe mental disorder * CNS metastasis * With other severe disease: uncontrolled active infectious disease, uncontrolled hypertension, heart infarction within 1 year, uncontrolled high-risk arrhythmia, unstable angina * With other malignant disease previously or concurrently * Receive other anti-tumor treatment * Pregnant or lactating women, or women of child bearing potential without contraceptive method.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| DDC: Duration of Disease Control | Oct2012 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| OS, RR, PFS, DCR, safety, | Oct 2015 |
Countries
China