Acute Renal Failure, Myopathy, Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome, Rhabdomyolysis
Conditions
Keywords
rhabdomyolysis, myopathy, acute renal failure, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, fibrates, creatine kinase
Brief summary
1. Analyze the various causes of breakdown of muscle fibers in hospitalized patients. 2. Analyze the characteristics of these patients in Taiwan (including the drugs history, risk factors and the incidence of complications).
Detailed description
1. Find the causes of breakdown of muscle fibers in hospitalized patients through medical record review. * especially drug-related 2. Find the risk factors of muscle fibers breakdown.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who admitted to The National Taiwan University Hospital during 2003/1/1\ 2008/12/31 with the following discharge diagnosis: myoglobinuria, rhabdomyolysis, myopathy, toxic myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, polymyositis, myalgia and had acute neuromuscular illness presentations and serum creatinine kinase (CK) more than 5 times the upper limit of normal (male \> 900 IU/L; female \> 835 IU/L).
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with recent myocardial infarction or stroke, unless clinical history, examination, or electromyography showed a concomitant myopathy.
Countries
Taiwan