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Aprepitant for Post-operative Nausea

Aprepitant vs. Placebo for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: a Randomized, Double-blind Study in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01020903
Enrollment
200
Registered
2009-11-26
Start date
2009-11-30
Completion date
2010-11-30
Last updated
2023-11-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative Nausea

Brief summary

Anesthesia, especially for laparoscopic surgery, can cause post-operative nausea and vomiting. Most patients are given two drugs, decadron and ondansetron, to try to minimize this. This study is to determine if a new drug, aprepitant, would add any benefit in terms of post-op nausea prevention. All laparoscopic cholecystectomy study patients will receive decadron and ondansetron. Half the patients will receive aprepitant in addition. The other half will receive placebo. The study will be randomized and double-blind.

Interventions

PROCEDUREAprepitant

40 mg po pre-op

DRUGPlacebo

Orally, pre-op

Sponsors

Staten Island University Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Northwell Health
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients. * Must be able to swallow a pill.

Exclusion criteria

* Liver failure, * Age less than 18. * Pregnancy, breast-feeding. * Pre-op vomiting. * Allergy to aprepitant. * Need for post-op gastric drainage. * Use of drugs that interact with aprepitant.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting1 yearRecords for this study are no longer available to the sponsor to update this study record as they were destroyed in Hurricane Sandy in October 2012. This information was provided to FDA and OHRP when the event occurred in 2012. Thus, we do not have any information to use to update the records. In addition, the PI for this study is no longer with the institution and no contact information is available.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Aprepitant
Aprepitant: 40 mg po pre-op
0
Placebo
Placebo: Orally, pre-op
0
Total0

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male and Female
— participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 00 / 0
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 00 / 0

Outcome results

Primary

Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting

Records for this study are no longer available to the sponsor to update this study record as they were destroyed in Hurricane Sandy in October 2012. This information was provided to FDA and OHRP when the event occurred in 2012. Thus, we do not have any information to use to update the records. In addition, the PI for this study is no longer with the institution and no contact information is available.

Time frame: 1 year

Population: Records for this study are no longer available as they were destroyed in Hurricane Sandy in 10/2012- we do not have any information to use to update the records. The PI for this study is no longer with the institution and no contact information is available. Since we cannot verify the # of participants analyzed, the numbers were changed to 0.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026