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Temsirolimus and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Endometrial, Ovarian, Liver, Carcinoid, or Islet Cell Cancer

A Phase 2 Trial of Temsirolimus and Bevacizumab in Patients With Endometrial, Ovarian, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Carcinoid or Islet Cell Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01010126
Enrollment
252
Registered
2009-11-09
Start date
2009-09-08
Completion date
2017-03-13
Last updated
2019-01-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma, Localized Non-Resectable Adult Liver Carcinoma, Lung Carcinoid Tumor, Malignant Pancreatic Gastrinoma, Malignant Pancreatic Glucagonoma, Malignant Pancreatic Insulinoma, Malignant Pancreatic Somatostatinoma, Metastatic Digestive System Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Ovarian Carcinosarcoma, Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma, Ovarian Serous Surface Papillary Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Alpha Cell Adenoma, Pancreatic Beta Cell Adenoma, Pancreatic Delta Cell Adenoma, Pancreatic G-Cell Adenoma, Pancreatic Polypeptide Tumor, Recurrent Adult Liver Carcinoma, Recurrent Digestive System Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Recurrent Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma, Recurrent Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Recurrent Uterine Corpus Carcinoma, Regional Digestive System Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Stage IIIA Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIA Ovarian Cancer, Stage IIIA Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Stage IIIA Uterine Corpus Cancer, Stage IIIB Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIB Ovarian Cancer, Stage IIIB Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Stage IIIB Uterine Corpus Cancer, Stage IIIC Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IIIC Ovarian Cancer, Stage IIIC Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Stage IIIC Uterine Corpus Cancer, Stage IVA Uterine Corpus Cancer, Stage IVB Uterine Corpus Cancer, Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer, Stage IV Ovarian Cancer, Stage IV Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Uterine Carcinosarcoma

Brief summary

This phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus and bevacizumab work in treating patients with advanced endometrial, ovarian, liver, carcinoid, or islet cell cancer. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving temsirolimus together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the response rate and progression-free survival at 6 months in patients with endometrial, ovarian, hepatocellular carcinoma, carcinoid or islet cell cancer. II. To determine the toxicity of the combination of temsirolimus and bevacizumab in patients with endometrial, ovarian, hepatocellular carcinoma, carcinoid or islet cell cancer. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To collect blood and tumor specimens from all patients entered on the trial for possible future analysis. OUTLINE: Patients receive temsirolimus intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 3 years.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALBevacizumab

Given IV

DRUGTemsirolimus

Given IV

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed endometrial (endometrioid, uterine, papillary serous carcinoma, and carcinosarcoma), ovarian (primary peritoneal/fallopian tube, serous, endometrioid, mixed, and poorly differentiated epithelial ovarian cancers \[for purposes of eligibility, carcinosarcoma is considered a poorly differentiated carcinoma\]), hepatocellular carcinoma, carcinoid or islet cell (neuroendocrine: well- or moderately-differentiated neuroendocrine) cancer which are locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic * Patients must have measurable disease; patients having only lesions measuring \>= 1 cm to \< 2 cm must use spiral computed tomography (CT) imaging for both pre- and post-treatment tumor assessments; patients who have had prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic lesion(s) must have at least one measurable lesion(s) that have not been previously irradiated * Radiation therapy (adjuvant or palliative) must be completed \>= 4 weeks prior to registration, if applicable * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1500/mm\^3 * Platelets \>= 75,000/mm\^3 * Hemoglobin \>= 9.0 g/dL * Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); Note: direct bilirubin and international normalized ratio (INR) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients allowed as per Child-Turcotte-Pugh scoring * Alkaline phosphatase =\< 2.5 x ULN (=\< 5 x ULN if liver metastasis is present or patient is in HCC cohort) * Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]) =\< 2.5 x ULN (=\< 5 x ULN if liver metastasis is present or patient is in HCC cohort) * Creatinine =\<1.5 x ULN * Urinalysis \< 2+ protein; urine protein should be screened by dipstick or urine analysis; for proteinuria \>= 2+, 24-hour urine protein should be obtained and the level should be \< 2 g for patient enrollment * Fasting serum cholesterol =\< 350 mg/dL (=\< 9.0 mmol/L) * Triglycerides =\< 1.5 x ULN (mg/dL or mmol/L); patients with triglyceride levels \> 1.5 x ULN can be started on lipid lowering agents and reevaluated within 1 week; if levels go to =\< 1.5 x ULN, they can be considered for the trial and continue the lipid lowering agents; NOTE: cholesterol and triglyceride measurement and management are not required for single-agent bevacizumab cohort with islet cell carcinoma * International normalized ratio (INR) =\< 1.5 (unless the patient is on full dose warfarin) * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1 * Capable of understanding the investigational nature, potential risks and benefits of the study and able to provide valid informed consent * Negative serum pregnancy test done =\< 7 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only; NOTE: patients and their partners should be practicing an effective form of contraception during the study and for at least 3 months following the last dose of this combined therapy * Full-dose anticoagulants, if a patient is receiving full-dose anticoagulants (except carcinoid tumors), the following criteria should be met for enrollment: the subject must have an in-range INR (usually between 2 and 3) on a stable dose of warfarin or on stable dose of low molecular weight (LMW) heparin * Prior systemic treatments for metastatic disease are permitted, including targeted therapies, biologic response modifiers, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or investigational therapy; exception: in the case of endometrial cancer no prior chemotherapy for metastatic or recurrent disease is allowed; prior planned adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed * Patients who have had prior anthracycline must have a normal ejection fraction on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessment by multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram (Echo) =\< 4 weeks prior to registration * Availability of tissue if applicable (from the primary tumor or metastases) for tumor studies for banking; Note: in the case of hepatocellular cancer if diagnosed by clinical and radiologic criteria only, availability of tissue not applicable * Willingness to donate blood for biomarker studies related to the type of therapies used in this trial and the tumor types being treated * ENDOMETRIAL CANCER (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Any hormonal therapy directed at the malignant tumor is allowed; NOTE: therapy must be discontinued at least one week prior to registration * Prior systemic therapy including biologic and immunologic agents as adjuvant treatment, must be discontinued at least 3 weeks prior to registration * Recurrent or persistent endometrial adenocarcinoma, uterine papillary serous carcinoma and carcinosarcoma which is refractory to curative therapy or established treatments; NOTE: histologic or cytologic confirmation of original primary tumor is required * HEPATOCELLULAR CANCER (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * HCC confirmed by biopsy OR diagnosed by clinical and radiologic criteria; all of the following criteria must be met or a biopsy is required: * Known cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection * Hypervascular liver masses \> 2 cm, and either serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) \> 400 ng/ml, or * AFP \> three times normal and doubling in value in the antecedent 3 months * Child-Pugh A (=\< 6 points) or better liver status * Prior regional treatments for liver metastasis are permitted including: * Selective internal radiation therapy such as brachytherapy, cyberknife, radiolabeled microsphere embolization, etc. * Hepatic artery chemoembolization * Hepatic artery embolization * Hepatic artery infusional chemotherapy * Radiofrequency ablation NOTE: patients must be \>= 4 weeks from treatment and show progressive disease in the liver after regional therapy or must have measurable disease outside the liver * Concomitant anti-viral therapy is allowed * History of prior varices or evidence of varices on pre-study CT/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging are required to undergo endoscopy =\< 4 weeks prior to registration; those who had received specific therapy (banding and/or sclerotherapy) and had not bled within the prior 6 months are eligible * Suitably recovered from prior localized therapy, in the opinion of the investigator * ISLET CELL CANCER AND CARCINOID TUMOR (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Patient has evidence of progressive disease as documented by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) =\< 7 months prior to study entry * Carcinoid tumor cohort: prior and concurrent long-acting somatostatin analogue therapy is required; patient has to be on a stable dose of a long-acting somatostatin analogue \>= 2 months prior to study entry with documentation of progressive disease on current dose * Islet cell tumor cohort: prior and/or concurrent long-acting somatostatin analogue therapy is allowed, but not required; if patient is continued on a long-acting somatostatin analogue, a stable dose for \>= 2 months prior to study entry is required with documentation of progressive disease on current dose * Prior therapies allowed include: * =\< 2 prior chemotherapy regimens * Prior interferon \>= 4 weeks prior to registration * Radiolabeled octreotide therapy (patients with prior radiolabeled octreotide therapy should have progressive disease after such therapy) * Other investigational therapy NOTE: islet Cell Single Agent Bevacizumab Cohort: Prior mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor is allowed * Prior regional treatments for liver metastasis are permitted including: * Selective internal radiation therapy such as brachytherapy, cyberknife, radiolabeled microsphere embolization, etc. * Hepatic artery chemoembolization * Hepatic artery embolization * Hepatic artery infusional chemotherapy * Radiofrequency ablation NOTE: patients must be \>= 12 weeks from treatment and show progressive disease in the liver after regional therapy or must have measurable disease outside the liver

Exclusion criteria

* Prior therapy with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) targeting agents or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (except as in HCC and in the Islet cell single agent bevacizumab alone cohort where prior mTOR inhibitor is allowed); Note: prior use of bevacizumab is not allowed in any cohort * Invasive procedures defined as follows: * Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury =\< 4 weeks prior to registration * Anticipation of need for major surgical procedures during the course of the study * Core biopsy =\< 7 days prior to registration * Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture * History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation or intra-abdominal abscess =\< 180 days prior to first date of bevacizumab therapy * Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation * Evidence of a history bleeding =\< 6 months such as hemoptysis, or cerebrovascular accident =\< previous 6 months, or peripheral vascular disease with claudication on \< 1 block, or history of clinically significant bleeding, because of the potential bleeding and/or clotting risk with bevacizumab * Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases; exceptions: patients with known CNS metastases can be enrolled if the brain metastases have been adequately treated and there is no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment as ascertained by clinical examination and brain imaging (MRI or CT) =\< 12 weeks prior to registration and no ongoing requirement for steroids * Anticonvulsants (stable dose) are allowed * Patients who had surgical resection of CNS metastases or brain biopsy =\< 3 months prior to registration will be excluded * Significant cardiovascular disease defined as congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II, III or IV), angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, or recent myocardial infarction (=\< 6 months prior to registration) * Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as a blood pressure of \>= 150 mmHg systolic and/or \>= 90 mmHg diastolic) * Patient is on angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (benazapril, captopril, enalopril, fosonopril, lisinopril, moexipril, perindopril, quinopril, ramipril, and trandolapril); (patients may have an alternate antihypertensive substituted); NOTE: ACE inhibitors are allowed in single agent bevacizumab cohort * Currently active, second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers; NOTE: patients are not considered to have a 'currently active' malignancy if they have completed anti-cancer therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse * Any of the following, as this regimen may be harmful to a developing fetus or nursing child: * Pregnant women * Breastfeeding women * Men or women of childbearing potential or their sexual partners who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception (diaphragm, birth control pills, injections, intrauterine device \[IUD\], surgical sterilization, subcutaneous implants, or abstinence, etc.) NOTE: the effects of the agent(s) on the developing human fetus at the recommended therapeutic dose are unknown * Known hypersensitivity to other recombinant human antibodies or Chinese hamster ovary cell products * Other uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric condition (e.g. cardiac arrhythmias, diabetes, etc.) * Current therapy with a cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor or inducer; NOTE: these agents are allowed in the single-agent bevacizumab islet cell carcinoma cohort * Active infection requiring antibiotics * Active bleeding or pathological conditions that carry high risk of bleeding (e.g. tumor involving major vessels, known varices) * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive * ENDOMETRIAL CANCER (PERAMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis OTHER THAN for the treatment of endometrial cancer * Any chemotherapy for metastatic or recurrent cancer * Radiation therapy to \> 25% of marrow bearing areas * HEPATOCELLULAR CANCER EXCLUSION (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Child-Pugh B or C classification * Grade \>= 3 hemorrhage =\< 4 weeks prior to registration * Prior liver transplant with evidence of recurrent or metastatic disease * Patients on an active liver transplant list and considered likely to receive a liver transplant =\< 6 months following registration * Clinical evidence of encephalopathy * Prior treatment with sorafenib or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors; NOTE: Exceptions allowed for patients unable to tolerate the agent; intolerance is defined in this protocol as a discontinued agent due to side effects with an exposure \< to 4 weeks of drug, at any dose level * OVARIAN CANCER (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Clinical signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction and require parental hydration/nutrition or tube feeding * Evidence of free abdominal air not explained by paracentesis or recent surgical procedures * Received more than two prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens for persistent or recurrent disease * CARCINOID (PERMANENTLY CLOSED TO ENROLLMENT) * Patients on anticoagulant therapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression Free Survival Rate6 monthsProgression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. The 6-month progression free survival rate is the proportion of evaluable patients progression-free 6 months from registration. The 6-month progression-free rate is defined as the total number of efficacy evaluable patients on study without documentation of disease progression 6 months from registration divided by the total number of evaluable patients enrolled on study. Kaplan-Meier methodology will be used to estimate the final success proportion (i.e. progression free at 6 months with a 95% confidence interval).
Tumor Response RateUp to 3 yearsTumor response rate defined as the total number of efficacy-evaluable patients who achieved a complete or partial response according to the RECIST criteria divided by the total number of efficacy evaluable patients enrolled on study. Patients were evaluated using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. In brief, a Complete Response (CR) means the complete disappearance of all target lesions and a reduction in each lymph node to \<1 cm. A Partial Response (PR) is defined as a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of the non-nodal target lesion from baseline. Each requires no new lesions present at evaluation. The proportion of participants with a response is provided here for each cohort. The proportion was calculated as the number of patients that had a best response of CR or PR divided by the number of patients evaluated for a response in each cohort.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall SurvivalTime from registration to death, assessed up to 3 yearsSurvival time will be defined as the time from registration to death. Time to event distributions will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Duration of ResponseTime from date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the date progression is documented, assessed up to 3 yearsDuration of response is defined for all evaluable patients who have achieved a response as the date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a CR or PR to the date progression is documented. Objective response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) as described in Primary Objective 2 in this report. Median duration of response and the confidence interval for the median duration will be computed.
Time to Treatment FailureTime from study entry to the date patients end treatment, assessed up to 3 yearsTime to treatment failure is defined as the time from study entry to the date patients end treatment.Time to treatment failure will be evaluated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Time to Disease ProgressionTime from registration to disease progression, assessed up to 3 yearsTime to progression is defined as the time from registration to disease progression. Patients who died without documentation of progression will be considered to have progressed on the date of their death. If a patient starts treatment and fails to return for evaluation, that patient will be censored for progression of disease at day one post-registration.
Incidence of Adverse EventsEvery cycle of treatment, up to 3 yearsAdverse events are defined as events that are classified as either possibly, probably, or definitely related to study treatment, graded per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0. The number of patients reporting grade 3 or higher adverse events at least possibly related to treatment are reported here. For a complete list of all reported adverse events, please see the adverse events section of this report.

Countries

Canada, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Endometrial Cohort
Patients receive 25 mg temsirolimus IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
26
Ovarian Cohort
Patients receive 25 mg temsirolimus IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
58
Hepatocellular Cohort
Patients receive 25 mg temsirolimus IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
27
Carcinoid Cohort
Patients receive 25 mg temsirolimus IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
57
Islet Cell (Double Agent) Cohort
Patients receive 25 mg temsirolimus IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
58
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) Cohort
Patients receive 10 mg/kg bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
24
Total250

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject101030

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicIslet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortTotalEndometrial CohortOvarian CohortHepatocellular CohortCarcinoid CohortIslet Cell (Double Agent) Cohort
Age, Continuous54.5 years60 years60 years62.5 years59 years62 years58.5 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants11 Participants4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants231 Participants19 Participants54 Participants25 Participants54 Participants57 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants8 Participants3 Participants2 Participants0 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants8 Participants0 Participants5 Participants3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants24 Participants3 Participants2 Participants2 Participants6 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants5 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants212 Participants22 Participants49 Participants22 Participants49 Participants50 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
0 participants63 participants5 participants34 participants8 participants2 participants14 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
24 participants187 participants21 participants24 participants19 participants55 participants44 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants159 Participants26 Participants58 Participants5 Participants31 Participants29 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants91 Participants0 Participants0 Participants22 Participants26 Participants29 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 261 / 583 / 273 / 570 / 550 / 24
other
Total, other adverse events
26 / 2658 / 5827 / 2756 / 5755 / 5524 / 24
serious
Total, serious adverse events
16 / 2634 / 5813 / 2736 / 5727 / 556 / 24

Outcome results

Primary

Progression Free Survival Rate

Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. The 6-month progression free survival rate is the proportion of evaluable patients progression-free 6 months from registration. The 6-month progression-free rate is defined as the total number of efficacy evaluable patients on study without documentation of disease progression 6 months from registration divided by the total number of evaluable patients enrolled on study. Kaplan-Meier methodology will be used to estimate the final success proportion (i.e. progression free at 6 months with a 95% confidence interval).

Time frame: 6 months

Population: All patients that received study treatment and were evaluated for response are included in this analysis

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Endometrial CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.52 proportion of patients
Ovarian CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.40 proportion of patients
Hepatocellular CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.71 proportion of patients
Carcinoid CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.84 proportion of patients
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.85 proportion of patients
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortProgression Free Survival Rate0.87 proportion of patients
Primary

Tumor Response Rate

Tumor response rate defined as the total number of efficacy-evaluable patients who achieved a complete or partial response according to the RECIST criteria divided by the total number of efficacy evaluable patients enrolled on study. Patients were evaluated using the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. In brief, a Complete Response (CR) means the complete disappearance of all target lesions and a reduction in each lymph node to \<1 cm. A Partial Response (PR) is defined as a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of the non-nodal target lesion from baseline. Each requires no new lesions present at evaluation. The proportion of participants with a response is provided here for each cohort. The proportion was calculated as the number of patients that had a best response of CR or PR divided by the number of patients evaluated for a response in each cohort.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Population: For this analysis, the number of patients that had a best response of CR or PR were divided by the number of patients evaluated for a response.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Endometrial CohortTumor Response Rate0.31 proportion of participants
Ovarian CohortTumor Response Rate0.31 proportion of participants
Hepatocellular CohortTumor Response Rate0.19 proportion of participants
Carcinoid CohortTumor Response Rate0.12 proportion of participants
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortTumor Response Rate0.40 proportion of participants
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortTumor Response Rate0.17 proportion of participants
Secondary

Duration of Response

Duration of response is defined for all evaluable patients who have achieved a response as the date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a CR or PR to the date progression is documented. Objective response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) as described in Primary Objective 2 in this report. Median duration of response and the confidence interval for the median duration will be computed.

Time frame: Time from date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to the date progression is documented, assessed up to 3 years

Population: All patients that were assessed as a Complete Response or Partial Response were included in this analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Endometrial CohortDuration of Response25.1 months
Ovarian CohortDuration of Response6.4 months
Hepatocellular CohortDuration of Response6.4 months
Carcinoid CohortDuration of Response15.0 months
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortDuration of Response11.3 months
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortDuration of Response10.9 months
Secondary

Incidence of Adverse Events

Adverse events are defined as events that are classified as either possibly, probably, or definitely related to study treatment, graded per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3.0. The number of patients reporting grade 3 or higher adverse events at least possibly related to treatment are reported here. For a complete list of all reported adverse events, please see the adverse events section of this report.

Time frame: Every cycle of treatment, up to 3 years

Population: All patients that received protocol treatment and were evaluated for adverse events are reported in this analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Endometrial CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event1 Participants
Endometrial CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event17 Participants
Endometrial CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event1 Participants
Ovarian CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event6 Participants
Ovarian CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event32 Participants
Ovarian CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event0 Participants
Hepatocellular CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event0 Participants
Hepatocellular CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event24 Participants
Hepatocellular CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event1 Participants
Carcinoid CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event6 Participants
Carcinoid CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event32 Participants
Carcinoid CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event2 Participants
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event8 Participants
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event36 Participants
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event0 Participants
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 3 Adverse Event13 Participants
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 5 Adverse Event0 Participants
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortIncidence of Adverse EventsGrade 4 Adverse Event0 Participants
Secondary

Overall Survival

Survival time will be defined as the time from registration to death. Time to event distributions will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Time from registration to death, assessed up to 3 years

Population: All patients that received study intervention and were followed for survival were included in this analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Endometrial CohortOverall Survival11.5 months
Ovarian CohortOverall Survival16.3 months
Hepatocellular CohortOverall Survival14.8 months
Carcinoid CohortOverall Survival32.7 months
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortOverall Survival35.0 months
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortOverall SurvivalNA months
Secondary

Time to Disease Progression

Time to progression is defined as the time from registration to disease progression. Patients who died without documentation of progression will be considered to have progressed on the date of their death. If a patient starts treatment and fails to return for evaluation, that patient will be censored for progression of disease at day one post-registration.

Time frame: Time from registration to disease progression, assessed up to 3 years

Population: All patients that began protocol treatment and were evaluated for response are included in this analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Endometrial CohortTime to Disease Progression6.0 months
Ovarian CohortTime to Disease Progression5.6 months
Hepatocellular CohortTime to Disease Progression8.0 months
Carcinoid CohortTime to Disease Progression15.2 months
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortTime to Disease Progression13.1 months
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortTime to Disease Progression18.0 months
Secondary

Time to Treatment Failure

Time to treatment failure is defined as the time from study entry to the date patients end treatment.Time to treatment failure will be evaluated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Time frame: Time from study entry to the date patients end treatment, assessed up to 3 years

Population: All patients that began study treatment were included in this analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Endometrial CohortTime to Treatment Failure3.8 months
Ovarian CohortTime to Treatment Failure4.5 months
Hepatocellular CohortTime to Treatment Failure6.5 months
Carcinoid CohortTime to Treatment Failure5.5 months
Islet Cell (Double Agent) CohortTime to Treatment Failure11.3 months
Islet Cell (Bevacizumab-only) CohortTime to Treatment Failure11.8 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026