Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Conditions
Keywords
childhood low-grade cerebellar astrocytoma, childhood low-grade cerebral astrocytoma, childhood mixed glioma, adult mixed glioma, adult diffuse astrocytoma, childhood oligodendroglioma, adult oligodendroglioma
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue and blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This research study is looking at tissue and blood samples from patients with low-grade glioma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * Evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic relevance of alterations of specific chromosomes and chromosomal regions including 7, 9p, 10p, 10q, 13q, 17p, 17q, 19q, 22q, X, and Y, using PCR analysis of microsatellite repeats and FISH. * Evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic relevance of DNA ploidy by flow cytometric analysis; compare with ploidy determination by FISH. * Assess the diagnostic and prognostic relevance of various markers of cellular proliferation and cellular function including flow cytometric determination of %S-phase, %G2M, and immunohistochemical evaluation of PCNA, Ki-67, and p53.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue blocks of patients enrolled in NCCTG 86-72-51 or 93-72-02 and who had the diagnosis of low-grade glioma. 2. Patients who have the diagnosis of low-grade glioma with an available paraffin- embedded tumor tissue block enrolled in prospective NCCTG and Mayo studies.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| DNA ploidy by FISH and flow cytometry | baseline |
| Alterations in chromosomes 7, 9p, 10, 17, 19q, X, or Y as determined by FISH | baseline |
| Loss of chromosomal materials in chromosomes 9p, 10, 13, 17, or 22 by PCR analysis | baseline |
| Levels of PCNA, Ki-67 (MIB-1), or mutated p53 by immunostaining with monoclonal antibodies | baseline |
| Percentage of cells in S-phase or G2M-phase as measured by flow cytometry | baseline |
Countries
United States