Multiple Myeloma
Conditions
Keywords
Multiple myeloma, Relapsed, Refractory
Brief summary
This Phase I/IIa clinical study is to test safety and anti-tumor activity of BT062 to define the best dose in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma with multiple doses of BT062.
Detailed description
Phase I/IIa, open-label, 3 + 3 multi-dose escalation study. The Phase I part of the study was to include the dose escalation cohort; a conventional dose escalation design, following 3 + 3 rules was chosen to define the MTD. The Phase IIa part was to include the MTD/recommended phase II dose (RPTD) expansion cohort in which descriptive statistical methods for evaluation of response, time to event endpoints, and safety were to be performed. 35 subjects in the Safety population, 34 subjects in the ITT and PP populations.
Interventions
intravenous administration
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of active multiple myeloma according to the International Myeloma Working Group diagnostic criteria * Relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma * Previous treatment with both an immunomodulator and a proteosome inhibitor therapy * Age ≥ 18 years * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (Zubrod) ≤ 2 * Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document * Ability to adhere with the study visit schedule and other protocol procedures * Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks * Normal organ and marrow function
Exclusion criteria
* Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to day 1 or those who have not recovered from AEs due to agents administered more than 3 weeks earlier * Treatment with another investigational agent during the study or within 4 weeks before day 1 * Major surgery within 4 weeks before day 1 (this does not include placement of vascular access device or tumor biopsies) * Antineoplastic therapy with biological agents within 2 weeks before day 1 * Known HAHAs, HACAs, or HAMAs in response to previous MAb therapy * Previous treatment with BT062 * Malignancy within 3 years before day 1, other than the trial indication multiple myeloma and excluding treated non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix * Severe diseases of skin, colon, esophagus, or eye within 1 year before day 1, as judged by the Investigator * Severe infections necessitating use of antibiotics / antivirals during the screening period * Clinically relevant active infection including active hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HBV, HCV, or HIV) or any other concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for enrollment into this study * Acute or relevant abnormalities in electrocardiogram (ECG), as judged by the Investigator. These abnormalities can be defined as recent myocardial infarction, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias and/or pronounced disturbances of the electrical conduction system of the heart. * Significant cardiac disease such as recent myocardial infarction (≤ 6 months prior to day 1), unstable angina, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension (recurrent or persistent increases in systolic blood pressure ≥ 180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110 mm Hg), uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, grade 3 (Lown Criteria) or greater cardiac toxicity from prior chemotherapy * History of clinically significant drug or alcohol abuse * Unwillingness or inability to adhere to the requirements of the study * Concomitant therapy with corticosteroids (except as indicated in low dose for other medical conditions such as inhaled steroid for asthma, topical use, or as premedication for administration of certain medications (including BT062) or blood products and for treatment of infusion reactions if needed) * Concomitant antineoplastic therapies including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological agents during the study * Any condition, including laboratory abnormalities, that in the opinion of the Investigator places the subject at unacceptable risk if he or she are included in the study * Breast-feeding * Unwillingness to use an effective contraceptive method during the study and at least 3 months after administration of study drug - unless subject is naturally infertile. (Acceptable contraceptive methods include oral or injectable contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUD), double-barrier method, contraceptive patch, surgical sterilization, or condoms). * Positive serum or urine pregnancy test
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months) | The primary safety variable was to determine the incidence of DLTs in subjects with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treated with BT062. |
| Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) | First 28-day cycle | The Phase I part of the study was to include the dose escalation cohort; a conventional dose escalation design, following 3 + 3 rules was chosen to define the MTD. Only DLTs occurring in cycle 1 for each subject were counted in the dose escalation decisions. Three subjects were treated at the first or newest dose level as available. If none of the 3 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1, three subjects could be treated at the next dose level as available. In case of a DLT the cohort was expanded to up to 6 subjects. If not more than 1 of these 6 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1, a first subject could be treated at the next dose level. If 2 or more of the 6 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1 the dose escalation was stopped. The highest dose level at which \< 2 of 6 subjects experienced a DLT is defined as the MTD. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months) | Qualitative and quantitative toxicities assessed by incidence of adverse events and by clinically significant changes in the patient's physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory results. The incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs). |
| Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months). | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics properties of BT062 after intravenous (IV) Administration of escalating doses of BT062 as assessed by measuring intact BT062 conjugate. Please note that not all subjects reached Cycle 4 due to early termination . A lower number of samples could be analyzed for Cycle 4. |
| Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | On day 1 of each treatment cycle (on a monthly basis) starting with first study drug administration until Close Out visit (average 3.84 months). | sCR:CR+normal FLC+absence of clonal cells in BM; CR:Negative immunofixation,disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytomas +≤5% plasma cells in BM+normal FLC; VGPR:M-protein detectable by immunofixation,not on electrophoresis or 90% or greater reduction in serum M-protein+urine M-protein level \<100mg per 24h,\>90% decrease in the difference between involved/uninvolved FLC; PR:≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg per 24 h or ≥50% decrease in the difference between involved/uninvolved FLC or ≥50% reduction in plasma cells, provided baseline bone marrow plasma cell percentage was ≥30%, ≥50% size reduction of soft tissue plasmacytomas; MR:25%-49% reduction of serum M-protein+reduction in 24h urinary M-protein by 50-89%(still \>200 mg/24h),25-49% soft tissue plasmacytomas size reduction,no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; SD:no response or PD ORR: %of subjects with MR+PR+VGPR+CR+sCR CBR:ORR + %of subjects with SD. |
| Time to Progression (TTP), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) | Starting with first study drug administration until death or 3 years from first study treatment. | Progressive disease Requires any one or more of the following: Increase of ≥ 25% from baseline in * Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 0.5 g/dL) (increases of ≥ 1 g/dL are sufficient to define relapse if starting M-component is ≥ 5 g/dL). * Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 200mg/24h). Only in patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels. The absolute increase must be \> 10 mg/dL. Bone marrow plasma cell percentage: the absolute % must be ≥ 10% (relapse form CR as a 5% cutoff instead of 10%). Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas. Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or 2.65 mmol/l) that can be attributed solely to the plasma cell proliferative disorder. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
The Intention-to-treat (ITT) population included all subjects who were enrolled in the study and received at least 1 dose of BT062 and who had any post-Baseline evaluations or data. One subject did not have at least one post-injection assessment of the treatment response and was excluded from both the ITT and PP populations (n = 34).
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² 40 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 4 |
| BT062 50 mg/m² 50 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 3 |
| BT062 65 mg/m² 65 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 4 |
| BT062 80 mg/m² 80 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 3 |
| BT062 100 mg/m² 100 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 3 |
| BT062 120 mg/m² 120 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 3 |
| BT062 140 mg/m² 140 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 10 |
| BT062 160 mg/m² 160 mg/m² BT062 was administered by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. | 4 |
| Total | 34 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | BT062 50 mg/m² | BT062 65 mg/m² | BT062 80 mg/m² | BT062 100 mg/m² | BT062 120 mg/m² | BT062 140 mg/m² | BT062 40 mg/m² | BT062 160 mg/m² | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 8 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 17 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 17 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 55.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.64 | 64.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.39 | 60.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.51 | 64.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.02 | 55.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.03 | 66.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 | 70.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.56 | 61.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98 | 63.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.63 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 9 Participants | 4 Participants | 3 Participants | 31 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 4 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 7 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 6 Participants | 4 Participants | 3 Participants | 26 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 3 participants | 4 participants | 3 participants | 3 participants | 3 participants | 10 participants | 4 participants | 4 participants | 34 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 5 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 18 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 5 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 16 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk | EG004 affected / at risk | EG005 affected / at risk | EG006 affected / at risk | EG007 affected / at risk | EG008 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 1 / 4 | 1 / 3 | 1 / 10 | 1 / 4 | 4 / 35 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 3 / 4 | 3 / 3 | 3 / 4 | 2 / 3 | 3 / 4 | 3 / 3 | 8 / 10 | 3 / 4 | 28 / 35 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 2 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 2 / 3 | 2 / 4 | 1 / 3 | 5 / 10 | 2 / 4 | 14 / 35 |
Outcome results
Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT
The primary safety variable was to determine the incidence of DLTs in subjects with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treated with BT062.
Time frame: Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months)
Population: The Safety population included all subjects who were enrolled and received at least~1 dose of BT062 (n = 35).
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 0 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 0 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 0 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 0 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 0 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 1 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 2 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 2 Participants |
| Total | Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) - Number of Participants With at Least 1 DLT | 5 Participants |
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
The Phase I part of the study was to include the dose escalation cohort; a conventional dose escalation design, following 3 + 3 rules was chosen to define the MTD. Only DLTs occurring in cycle 1 for each subject were counted in the dose escalation decisions. Three subjects were treated at the first or newest dose level as available. If none of the 3 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1, three subjects could be treated at the next dose level as available. In case of a DLT the cohort was expanded to up to 6 subjects. If not more than 1 of these 6 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1, a first subject could be treated at the next dose level. If 2 or more of the 6 subjects experienced a DLT during Cycle 1 the dose escalation was stopped. The highest dose level at which \< 2 of 6 subjects experienced a DLT is defined as the MTD.
Time frame: First 28-day cycle
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) | 140 mg/m² |
Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria
sCR:CR+normal FLC+absence of clonal cells in BM; CR:Negative immunofixation,disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytomas +≤5% plasma cells in BM+normal FLC; VGPR:M-protein detectable by immunofixation,not on electrophoresis or 90% or greater reduction in serum M-protein+urine M-protein level \<100mg per 24h,\>90% decrease in the difference between involved/uninvolved FLC; PR:≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-h urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg per 24 h or ≥50% decrease in the difference between involved/uninvolved FLC or ≥50% reduction in plasma cells, provided baseline bone marrow plasma cell percentage was ≥30%, ≥50% size reduction of soft tissue plasmacytomas; MR:25%-49% reduction of serum M-protein+reduction in 24h urinary M-protein by 50-89%(still \>200 mg/24h),25-49% soft tissue plasmacytomas size reduction,no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; SD:no response or PD ORR: %of subjects with MR+PR+VGPR+CR+sCR CBR:ORR + %of subjects with SD.
Time frame: On day 1 of each treatment cycle (on a monthly basis) starting with first study drug administration until Close Out visit (average 3.84 months).
Population: ITT: The Intention-to-treat (ITT) population included all subjects who were enrolled in the study and received at least 1 dose of BT062 and who had any post-Baseline evaluations or data. One subject did not have at least one post-injection assessment of the treatment response and was excluded from both the ITT and PP populations (n = 34).
| Arm | Measure | Group | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 4 Participants |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 4 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 3 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 3 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 4 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 4 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 2 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 1 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 1 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 2 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 3 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 3 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 2 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 3 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 1 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 1 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 9 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 1 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 9 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 0 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 2 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 4 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 2 Participants |
| Total | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | no | 29 Participants |
| Total | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | no | 32 Participants |
| Total | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Clinical Benefit rate | yes | 5 Participants |
| Total | Anti-tumor Activity of BT062 in Subjects With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma by Number of Participants With Objective Response(ORR) and/or Clinial Benefit(CBR) Based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria | Objective Response rate | yes | 2 Participants |
Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax
Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics properties of BT062 after intravenous (IV) Administration of escalating doses of BT062 as assessed by measuring intact BT062 conjugate. Please note that not all subjects reached Cycle 4 due to early termination . A lower number of samples could be analyzed for Cycle 4.
Time frame: Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months).
Population: Safety Population: The Safety population included all subjects who were enrolled and received at least~1 dose of BT062 (n = 35).
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 13409.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 9427.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 10156.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 14193.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 26229.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 27770.5 ng/ml |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 21498.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 38144.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 92046.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 51593.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 61190.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 96178.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 48463.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 50073.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 4 - Cmax | 79248.0 ng/ml |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Multi-dose Pharmacokinetics Properties of BT062 - Cmax | BT062 plasma concentration Cycle 1 - Cmax | 62876.5 ng/ml |
Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062
Qualitative and quantitative toxicities assessed by incidence of adverse events and by clinically significant changes in the patient's physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory results. The incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs).
Time frame: Starting with first study drug administration until 30-day follow-up visit (average 4.99 months)
Population: Safety Population: The Safety population included all subjects who were enrolled and received at least 1 dose of BT062 (n = 35).
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 2 Participants |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 50 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 65 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 2 Participants |
| BT062 80 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 2 Participants |
| BT062 100 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 0 Participants |
| BT062 120 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 1 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 2 Participants |
| BT062 140 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 5 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 2 Participants |
| BT062 160 mg/m² | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 1 Participants |
| Total | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one SAE | 14 Participants |
| Total | Qualitative and Quantitative Toxicities of BT062 | At least one treatment related SAE | 3 Participants |
Time to Progression (TTP), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS)
Progressive disease Requires any one or more of the following: Increase of ≥ 25% from baseline in * Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 0.5 g/dL) (increases of ≥ 1 g/dL are sufficient to define relapse if starting M-component is ≥ 5 g/dL). * Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be ≥ 200mg/24h). Only in patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels. The absolute increase must be \> 10 mg/dL. Bone marrow plasma cell percentage: the absolute % must be ≥ 10% (relapse form CR as a 5% cutoff instead of 10%). Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas. Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \> 11.5 mg/dL or 2.65 mmol/l) that can be attributed solely to the plasma cell proliferative disorder.
Time frame: Starting with first study drug administration until death or 3 years from first study treatment.
Population: The Intention-to-treat (ITT) population included all subjects who were enrolled in the study and received at least 1 dose of BT062 and who had any post-Baseline evaluations or data (n = 34).
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Time to Progression (TTP), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) | TTP | 3 months |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Time to Progression (TTP), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) | PFS | 3 months |
| BT062 40 mg/m² | Time to Progression (TTP), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) | OS | 26.7 months |