Acute Coronary Syndromes
Conditions
Keywords
Inflammation, ACS, Prevention, Education, Clinical management
Brief summary
Subproject 1: Optimize prevention after acute coronary syndromes (ACS) by improving caregiver and patient education (http://elips.hug-ge.ch/eng/index\_eng2.htm) Subproject 2: Discover novel genomic biomarkers of ACS in leukocyte subsets by means of analyzing gene expression profiles and function Subproject 3: Evaluate novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in soluble form in blood/plasma and urine Subproject 5: Visualize the vulnerable plaque using intravascular ultrasound/optical coherence tomography (IVUS/OCT) and correlate with outcome and biomarkers Subproject 7: Characterize the effects of inflammation on progenitor/stem cell-mediated repair after ACS by means of analyzing gene expression profiles and function
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients with age ≥ 18 years presenting within 5 days (preferably within 72 hours) after pain onset with the main diagnosis of ACS (acute myocardial infarction: STEMI /NSTEMI and threatened infarction: unstable angina pectoris), who enter the hospital: The patients show symptoms, which are compatible with angina pectoris (chest pain, dyspnoea) and at least one of the following characteristics: * persistent ST-segment elevation or depression, T inversion or dynamic ECG changes, new left bundle branch block (LBBB) * Evidence of positive troponin by local laboratory reference values with a rise and/or fall in serial troponin levels * known coronary artery disease, specified as status after myocardial infarction, CABG, or PCI or newly documented ≥50% stenosis of an epicardial coronary artery during the initial catheterization
Exclusion criteria
* Severe physical disability, * Dementia (inability to comprehend study), OR * Less than 1 year of life expectancy (for non-cardiac reasons).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in overall population, defined as composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction or ischemia-driven revascularization | 30 days and 12 months follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| SP2/SP3/SP5: temporal change in biomarkers (12 months). | SP2/SP3/SP5: 13 months |
| Correlation with plaque burden and neointimal thickness assessed by IVUS/OCT imaging in ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) subgroup (13 months) | 13 months |
Countries
Switzerland