Cancer, Intractable Pain, Neuropathic Pain, Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
Neuropathic pain is difficult to control because it is only partially sensitive to opioid analgesics, and requires the addition of other therapies such as antidepressants and epileptics. Ziconotide is a drug that is used to treat neuropathic pain in patients who have had inadequate pain control with prior combination of medicines.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects and the tolerability of intrathecal ziconotide in cancer patients suffering from severe neuropathic pain not controlled by previous therapies.
Interventions
intrathecal ziconotide starting at 2.4 micrograms/day, with titration daily to achieve adequate pain control up to maximum dose of 21.6 micrograms/day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of neoplasm * Neuropathic pain level VASPI \> or = 6 (0-10 scale) * Inadequate pain relief with opioid analgesics and adjuvants * Age \> or = 18 years * Performance status ECOG 0-2 * Life expectancy at least one month * Adequate contraception in women of child-bearing potential * Signed Informed Consent
Exclusion criteria
* Use of experimental drugs within previous 30 days * Pregnancy or lactation * Contraindication to the use of intrathecal analgesics, including active infection or conditions that could alter the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid * Presence of cerebral metastasis * INR \> 2 * Contraindication to the use of ziconotide * Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Response rate (> 30% reduction in VASPI) | 48 hours after completion of titration phase |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| toxicity | daily during drug titration, weekly thereafter |
| duration of analgesic response | weekly |
Countries
Italy