Renal Transplantation
Conditions
Keywords
kidney transplantation, oxidative stress, acetylcysteine, graft rejection
Brief summary
Investigate the therapeutic effects of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine on early outcomes of deceased renal transplant patients.
Detailed description
Investigate the therapeutic effects of 600 mg bid po of N-acetylcysteine on early outcomes of deceased renal transplant patients regarding oxidative stress and renal function. Adult primary graft recipients of deceased renal donors will be randomly assign to treatment (NAC) or control group and prospectively evaluated for 90 days. Treatment group will receive N-acetylcysteine 600 mg bid po from 0 to 7th postoperative day (PO). Renal function will be determined by serum creatinine, Cockroft-Gault estimated GFR (eGFR) at 7th, 15th, 30th, 60th and 90th PO and dialysis free Kaplan-Meier estimate curve. Serum levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), which are markers of lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress, will be determined using the thiobarbituric acid assay from 0-7th PO. Statistical analysis will be performed using SPSS 16.0.
Interventions
600 mg bid po 0-7 PO
No treatment: standard care provided. No N-acetylcysteine administration.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* primary deceased renal transplant recipients * adult (\>18 yo)
Exclusion criteria
* unable to drink N-acetylcysteine during the first 7 PO * participation in other study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Oxidative stress: measure of the oxidative stress generated after the deceased renal transplant by laboratorial serum measure of Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances (TBARS) with the Trichloroacetic acid method. | 7 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Graft function: measure of serum creatinine | 3 months |
| Graft function:estimated creatinine clearance by Cokcroft-Gault formula | 3 months |
| Graft function: dialysis free status by Kaplan-Meier actuarial curve of recipients free from dialysis after deceased renal transplant | 3 months |
Countries
Brazil