Healthy Volunteers
Conditions
Keywords
Eplerenone Aldosterone and Plasma Renin Activity responses Pharmacodynamics
Brief summary
To evaluate the changes in serum aldosterone and plasma renin activity on Day 0 and on Days 1 and 10 after administration of 100 mg of eplerenone daily for 10 days.
Interventions
Eplerenone 100 mg or Placebo, daily for 10 days.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Body Mass Index (BMI) of 17.5 to 30.5 kg/m2; and a total body weight \>50 kg (110 lbs) * Subjects who are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
Exclusion criteria
* Evidence or history of clinically significant disease * Subjects with a supine BP greater than or equal to 140 mm Hg systolic or greater than or equal to 90 mm Hg diastolic or \<100 mm Hg systolic and \<60 mm Hg diastolic on a single measurement, as described in the protocol * Blood donation of approximately 1 pint (500 mL) within 56 days prior to dosing * History of sensitivity to eplerenone, spironolactone or related compounds. * Serum potassium \>5.0 mEq/L at screening or Day 0
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Area under the effect curve (AUEC) for serum aldosterone and PRA on Day 0 and on Days 1 and 10 after administration of 100 mg of eplerenone | 11 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Single Dose PK for eplerenone: Cmax, Tmax, and AUCtau; Multiple Dose PK for eplerenone: Cmax(ss), Tmax(ss), AUC(,tau,ss), half life, Cmin(ss), Cave(ss), accumulation ratios AUC(tau,ss)/AUC(tau,sd) and Cmax(ss)/Cmax(sd). | 13 days |
| Safety and tolerability of eplerenone as determined by adverse event reporting, clinical laboratory results, vital signs (supine blood pressure and heart rate), physical examinations and ECGs. | 13 days |
| Change from baseline (Day 0) to Day 8 in exploratory mRNA gene expression biomarkers (SGK1: Serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 gene, ENaCα: Epithelial Sodium Channel alpha subunit, ENaCγ: Epithelial Sodium Channel gamma subunit, | 9 days |
| MR: Mineralcorticoid Receptor, ACTβ: Beta Actin) after administration of eplerenone or placebo. These results will not be included in the study report. | 9 days |
Countries
United States