Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, INSOMNIA
Conditions
Keywords
daytrana, sleep latency, adhd rating scales, ADHD
Brief summary
Methylphenidate may improve sleep in children with ADHD. By leaving Daytrana (methylphenidate) patch for a longer time then 9 hours, many children report short sleep latencies and better quality of sleep.
Detailed description
Once the optimal dose of Daytrana that controlled the ADHD symptoms is established. The patch will be removed 1, 2, and 3 hours before bed time in a random fashion, at weekly intervals, and parents will keep a sleep diary. 25 patients will be enrolled in order to obtain statistical significance.
Interventions
Daytrana patch 10-30 mg administered once daily for 9hr
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ADHD without significant comorbidity
Exclusion criteria
* Cardiac disorder * Hypertension * Thyroid disease * Glaucoma * History of sudden death, motor tics and/or Tourette's syndrome * Hypersensitivity to methylphenidate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Latency | 9 weeks | Measure by daily subject sleep diary |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Group Sequence 1 Daytrana 10-30 mg worn 10 hrs, 12 hrs, 9 hrs then 11 hrs daily each period lasting Monday-Thursday of each week, followed by 12 hr daily wear on Fri-Sun | 6 |
| Group Sequence 2 Daytrana 10-30 mg worn 11 hrs, 9 hrs, 12 hrs then 10 hrs daily each period lasting Monday-Thursday of each week, followed by 12 hr daily wear on Fri-Sun | 9 |
| Group Sequence 3 Daytrana 10-30 mg worn 9 hrs, 10 hrs, 11 hrs, then 12 hrs daily each period lasting Monday-Thursday of each week, followed by 12 hr daily wear on Fri-Sun | 4 |
| Group Sequence 4 Daytrana 10-30 mg worn 12 hrs, 11 hrs, 10 hrs, then 9 hrs daily each period lasting Monday-Thursday of each week, followed by 12 hr daily wear on Fri-Sun | 7 |
| Total | 26 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Randomized Phase | Adverse Event | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Randomized Phase | Protocol Violation | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Group Sequence 1 | Group Sequence 2 | Group Sequence 3 | Group Sequence 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 6 Participants | 9 Participants | 4 Participants | 7 Participants | 26 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Subtype Combined Subtype | 4 participants | 6 participants | 3 participants | 7 participants | 20 participants |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Subtype Other Subtype | 2 participants | 3 participants | 1 participants | 0 participants | 6 participants |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-IV Total Score | 27 Score on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 | 37 Score on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 | 41 Score on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 | 33.7 Score on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 | 34.7 Score on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 |
| Conner's Global Impression-Parent Scale | 13.7 scores on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 | 20.1 scores on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 | 25 scores on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 | 20.3 scores on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 | 19.78 scores on scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 2 Participants | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 7 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 4 Participants | 6 Participants | 3 Participants | 6 Participants | 19 Participants |
| Sleep Latency | 22.5 minutes STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 | 23.3 minutes STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.8 | 54.5 minutes STANDARD_DEVIATION 64.8 | 50.7 minutes STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.4 | 37.8 minutes STANDARD_DEVIATION 27.9 |
| Sleep Quality | 4.3 Score STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 | 4 Score STANDARD_DEVIATION 1 | 4 Score STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 | 3.1 Score STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7 | 3.9 Score STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 |
| Total Sleep Time | 9.9 hours STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 | 9.5 hours STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 | 10.6 hours STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2 | 9.6 hours STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 | 9.9 hours STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 6 | 5 / 9 | 1 / 4 | 4 / 7 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 6 | 0 / 9 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 7 |
Outcome results
Sleep Latency
Measure by daily subject sleep diary
Time frame: 9 weeks
Population: All 26 subjects wore the patches for 9, 10, 11 and 12 hour wears. Results are based upon impact of patch wear time on parameter
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| 9 hr Wear | Sleep Latency | 34 minutes |
| 10 hr Wear | Sleep Latency | 34 minutes |
| 11 hr Wear | Sleep Latency | 32 minutes |
| 12 hr Wear | Sleep Latency | 34 minutes |