Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
recurrent prostate cancer, stage I prostate cancer, stage II prostate cancer, stage III prostate cancer, stage IV prostate cancer
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and urine from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify biomarkers related to cancer. PURPOSE: This research study is looking at a biomarker, 11-dh-TXB2, in blood and urine samples from patients with prostate cancer and healthy volunteers.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * To identify a potential novel marker of prostate cancer in the blood and urine, 11-dh-TXB2, to be used as a screening tool for prostate cancer as well as in detection of early relapse in patients previously treated for early-stage prostate cancer. OUTLINE: Blood and urine samples are collected and analyzed for plasma and urinary 11-dh-TXB2 levels by HPLC and tandem-mass spectrometry.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Meets one of the following criteria: * Histopathologically confirmed prostate cancer meeting 1 of the following criteria: * Newly diagnosed untreated disease * Received prior local therapy (prostatectomy, definitive radiotherapy, brachytherapy, or cryotherapy) with no evidence of disease activity (defined as serum PSA \< 0.4 ng/mL post therapy) and by imaging studies * Experienced biochemical failure (defined as rise in serum PSA ≥ 0.4 ng/mL post therapy) * Healthy volunteer (clinic patient with no history of clinically significant malignancies within the past 6 months) PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * No clinical evidence of liver cirrhosis or chronic liver disease (i.e., evidence of ascites or severe coagulopathy) * No active prostatitis PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * More than 30 days since prior and no concurrent regular antiplatelet agents (including aspirin, anagrelide, cilastazole, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, pentoxiphylline, sulfinpyrazone, or ticlopidine) * More than 7 days since prior and no concurrent NSAIDs (including ibuprofen, celecoxib, diclofenac, diflunisal, etodolac, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, indomethacin, ketoprofen, meclofenamate, mefenamic acid, nabumetone, naproxen, oxaprozin, piroxicam, sulindac, or tolmetin)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Identification of 11-dh-TXB2 in the blood and urine | 2 to 4 months |
Countries
United States