Skip to content

First-line Treatment of Patients With Stage IV Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Necitumumab (IMC-11F8) and Pemetrexed-Cisplatin

A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label Phase 3 Study of Pemetrexed-Cisplatin Chemotherapy Plus Necitumumab (IMC-11F8) Versus Pemetrexed-Cisplatin Chemotherapy Alone in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Stage IV Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00982111
Acronym
INSPIRE
Enrollment
633
Registered
2009-09-22
Start date
2009-11-02
Completion date
2020-12-23
Last updated
2022-01-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

Nonsquamous, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, First line treatment, Monoclonal, Antibodies, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)

Brief summary

The research study is testing the investigational drug necitumumab in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. The aim of this study is to determine if necitumumab, given together with a standard chemotherapy combination consisting of cisplatin and pemetrexed will be more effective in improving participant disease than the standard chemotherapy combination alone.

Detailed description

Multinational, randomized, multicenter, open-label Phase 3 study of 633 participants with advanced, nonsquamous (Stage IV) NSCLC. Participants will be randomized on a 1:1 basis to receive first-line necitumumab plus chemotherapy consisting of pemetrexed and cisplatin in study Arm A, or first-line pemetrexed-cisplatin chemotherapy alone in Arm B. Baseline radiographic assessment of disease will be performed within 21 days prior to randomization (first treatment will be administered within 7 days following randomization). Participants will undergo radiographic assessment (computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) of disease status every 6 weeks (± 3 days), until there is radiographic documentation of progressive disease (PD). Chemotherapy will continue for a maximum of six cycles in each arm (Or until there is radiographic documentation of PD, toxicity requiring cessation, protocol noncompliance or withdrawal of consent); participants in Arm A only will continue to receive necitumumab until there is radiographic documentation of PD, toxicity requiring cessation, protocol noncompliance, or withdrawal of consent. After the end-of-study-visit (following PD), follow-up information regarding further anticancer treatment and survival will be collected every 2 months (± 7 days). For participants who discontinue study for reasons other than PD (eg, symptomatic deterioration), information on disease progression will also be collected until PD is documented. Follow-up will continue as long as the participant is alive, or until the end of the trial.

Interventions

DRUGPemetrexed

500 milligram per square meter (mg/m2) administered Intravenously (I.V.) on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles

DRUGCisplatin

75 mg/m2 administered I.V. on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles

BIOLOGICALNecitumumab

800 mg (absolute dose) on Days 1 and 8 of every 3-week cycle, administered as an I.V.

Sponsors

Quintiles, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Parexel
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
PPD Development, LP
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Medidata Solutions
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Laboratory Corporation of America
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
University of Colorado, Denver
CollaboratorOTHER
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Pacific Biomarkers
CollaboratorOTHER
Intertek
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Sysmex Inostics GmbH
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Has histologically or cytologically confirmed nonsquamous (adenocarcinoma/large cell or other) non small cell lung cancer * Has Stage IV disease at the time of study entry * Measurable or nonmeasurable disease (as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors RECIST 1.0) at the time of study entry (participants with only truly nonmeasurable disease are not eligible) * Has resolution to Grade ≤ 1 of all clinically significant toxic effects of prior chemotherapy, surgery, radiotherapy, or hormonal therapy (with the exception of alopecia) * Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0-2 * Has adequate hepatic function * Has adequate renal function * Has adequate hematologic function * If female, is surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or compliant with a highly effective contraceptive method during and for 6 months after the treatment period (oral hormonal contraception alone is not considered highly effective and must be used in combination with a barrier method). If male, the participants surgically sterile or compliant with a highly effective contraceptive regimen during and for 6 months after the treatment period * Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum

Exclusion criteria

* Has squamous non small cell lung cancer * Has received prior anticancer therapy with monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors, or any therapies targeting the Epidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), or VEGF receptor * Received previous chemotherapy for advanced NSCLC (participants who have received adjuvant chemotherapy are eligible if the last administration of the prior adjuvant regimen occurred at least 1 year prior to randomization) * Undergone major surgery or received any investigational therapy in the 4 weeks prior to randomization * Undergone chest irradiation within 12 weeks prior to randomization (except palliative irradiation of bone lesions, which is allowed) * Has brain metastases that are symptomatic or require ongoing treatment with steroids or anticonvulsants. Participants who have undergone previous radiotherapy for brain metastases, who are now nonsymptomatic and no longer require treatment with steroids or anticonvulsants, are eligible * Has superior vena cava syndrome contraindicating hydration * Has current clinically-relevant coronary artery disease or uncontrolled congestive heart failure * Has experienced myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization * Has an ongoing or active infection (requiring antibiotics), including active tuberculosis or known infection with the human immunodeficiency virus * Has a history of significant neurological or psychiatric disorders, including dementia, seizures, or bipolar disorder, potentially precluding protocol compliance * Has Grade ≥ 2 peripheral neuropathy * Has significant third space fluid retention, requiring repeated drainage * Has any other serious uncontrolled medical disorders or psychological conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigator, limit the participant's ability to complete the study or sign an informed consent document The participant has a known allergy / history of hypersensitivity reaction to any of the treatment components, including any ingredient used in the formulation of IMC-11F8, or any other contraindication to one of the administered treatments * Is pregnant or breastfeeding * Has a known history of drug abuse * Has a concurrent active malignancy other than adequately-treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or preinvasive carcinoma of the cervix. A participant with previous history of malignancy other than NSCLC is eligible, provided that he/she has been free of disease for ≥ 3 years

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Survival Time (OS)Randomization to Death from Any Cause (Up to 31.6 Months)OS is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Participants who do not die at the end of the extended follow-up period, or were lost to follow-up during the study, were censored at the last date they were known to be alive. OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Best Overall Tumor Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Objective Tumor Response Rate [ORR])Baseline to Measured Progressive Disease (Up to 30.4 Months)ORR is confirmed best overall tumor response of CR or PR. According to RECIST v1.0, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions; PR defined as a \>30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the LD. Percentage of participants was calculated as: (total number of participants with CR or PR from start of the treatment until disease progression or recurrence)/total number of participants treated) \* 100.
Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)Randomization to Measured Progressive Disease, Death from Any Cause, Discontinuation of Treatment or Initiation of New Anticancer Therapy (Up to 30.4 Months)TTF was defined as the time from study enrollment/randomization to the first observation of measured progressive disease, death from any cause, or early discontinuation of treatment or initiation of new anti-cancer therapies. Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST, version 1.0) criteria. Progressive Disease (PD) was defined as having at least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Time to treatment failure was censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for participants who did not discontinue early, who were still alive, and who have not progressed.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Day 1 of Cycle 2,3,4,5 and 6 Prior to Necitumumab Infusion, Up to 23 Weeks
Number of Participants With Serum Anti-Necitumumab Antibody Assessment (Immunogenicity)Baseline to Study Completion (Up to 31.6 Months)A participant was considered to have an anti-Necitumumab antibody response if anti-drug antibodies (ADA) were confirmed positive. Treatment emergent antibodies were defined as any anti-Necitumumab antibody titer equal to or greater than 4-fold the participant's baseline titer.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)Randomization to Measured Progressive Disease or Death from Any Cause (Up to 30.4 Months)PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first radiographic documentation of measured progressive disease as defined by RECIST (Version 1.0), or death from any cause. Participants who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Participants who did not progress or were lost to follow-up were censored at the day of their last radiographic tumor assessment. If no baseline or postbaseline radiologic assessment was available, the participant was censored at the date of randomization. If death or PD occurs after two or more consecutive missing radiographic visits, censoring occurred at the date of the last radiographic visit prior to the missed visits.
Mean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Baseline, Cycle 6 (Cycle =3 Weeks)The LCSS consisted of 9 items: 6 items focused on lung cancer symptoms \[loss of appetite, fatigue, cough, dyspnea (shortness of breath), hemoptysis (blood in sputum), and pain\] and 3 items were global items (symptom distress, interference with activity level, and global quality of life). Participant responses to each item were measured using visual analogue scales (VAS) with 100-mm lines. A higher score for any item represented a higher level of symptoms/problems. Scores for each of the reported categories ranged from 0 (for best outcome) to 100 (for worst outcome). The Average Symptom Burden Index (ASBI) was the mean of the 6 symptom items of the LCSS, and the Total LCSS was the mean of all 9 LCSS items. ASBI and Total LCSS were not computed for a participant if he/she had 1 or more missing values for the 6 and 9 items, respectively.
Epidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)BaselineEGFR IHC H-score = weighted sum of % 1+ cells, twice % 2+ cells, and three times % 3+ cells. IHC H-score criteria assesses participants with a low EGFR expression defined by a H-score cutoff value of \< 200 and participants with a high EGFR expression defined by a H-score of cutoff value of \>=200.
Percentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHCBaselineEGFR IHC H-score = weighted sum of % 1+ cells, twice % 2+ cells, and three times % 3+ cells. IHC H-score criteria assesses participants with a low EGFR expression defined by a H-score cutoff value of \< 200 and participants with a high EGFR expression defined by a H-score of cutoff value of \>=200.
Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)Baseline, Cycle 6 (Cycle = 3 weeks)The EQ-5D is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using a three level scale 1-3 (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These combinations of attributes were converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithm. The possible values for the Index Score ranged from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension).

Countries

Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Croatia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Completers included participants who died from any cause and participants who were alive and on study at conclusion however were off treatment.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin
Necitumumab: 800 mg (absolute dose) on Days 1 and 8 of every 3-week cycle, administered as an I.V. infusion Pemetrexed: 500 mg/m2 I.V. on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2 I.V. on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles
315
Pemetrexed + Cisplatin
Pemetrexed + Cisplatin Pemetrexed: 500 mg/m2 I.V. on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2 I.V. on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle, for a maximum of six cycles
318
Total633

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event11
Overall StudyGlobal Study End01
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up96
Overall StudyMedical Decision10
Overall StudyNew Anti-Cancer Therapy55
Overall StudyProgressive Disease4639
Overall StudySponsor's Decision01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject1719

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPemetrexed + CisplatinTotalNecitumumab + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin
Age, Customized60.0 years61.00 years61.0 years
Disease Histology
Adenocarcinoma/Large Cell Carcinoma
311 participants618 participants307 participants
Disease Histology
Missing
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Disease Histology
Other
7 participants14 participants7 participants
Disease Stage at Study Entry
Missing
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Disease Stage at Study Entry
Stage IIIB
11 participants20 participants9 participants
Disease Stage at Study Entry
Stage IV
307 participants612 participants305 participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) at Baseline
0
132 participants247 participants115 participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) at Baseline
1
166 participants349 participants183 participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) at Baseline
2
20 participants36 participants16 participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) at Baseline
Missing
0 participants1 participants1 participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
46 Participants93 Participants47 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
272 Participants540 Participants268 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
9 Participants17 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
11 Participants24 Participants13 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
298 Participants590 Participants292 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
8 participants14 participants6 participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
11 participants19 participants8 participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
9 participants17 participants8 participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
35 participants72 participants37 participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
1 participants3 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
Croatia
2 participants2 participants0 participants
Region of Enrollment
France
3 participants10 participants7 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
84 participants159 participants75 participants
Region of Enrollment
Greece
10 participants15 participants5 participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
22 participants45 participants23 participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
19 participants36 participants17 participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
24 participants52 participants28 participants
Region of Enrollment
Portugal
1 participants7 participants6 participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
31 participants52 participants21 participants
Region of Enrollment
Russian Federation
13 participants29 participants16 participants
Region of Enrollment
Slovakia
1 participants4 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
5 participants7 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
27 participants67 participants40 participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
11 participants22 participants11 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants1 participants0 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
108 Participants209 Participants101 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
210 Participants424 Participants214 Participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Bone
109 participants212 participants103 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Brain
25 participants52 participants27 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Liver
64 participants122 participants58 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Lung
268 participants527 participants259 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Lymph Nodes
240 participants479 participants239 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Other
93 participants180 participants87 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Peritoneal
22 participants43 participants21 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Pleural
111 participants222 participants111 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Skin
5 participants12 participants7 participants
Sites of Metastatic Disease
Soft Tissue
21 participants40 participants19 participants
Smoking
Ex-Light Smoker
27 participants53 participants26 participants
Smoking
Nonsmoker
53 participants104 participants51 participants
Smoking
Smoker
238 participants476 participants238 participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
236 / 304246 / 312
other
Total, other adverse events
296 / 304303 / 312
serious
Total, serious adverse events
158 / 304130 / 312

Outcome results

Primary

Overall Survival Time (OS)

OS is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Participants who do not die at the end of the extended follow-up period, or were lost to follow-up during the study, were censored at the last date they were known to be alive. OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Randomization to Death from Any Cause (Up to 31.6 Months)

Population: All randomized participants. Censored participants: Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin =79, Pemetrexed + Cisplatin=72

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinOverall Survival Time (OS)11.3 Months
Pemetrexed + CisplatinOverall Survival Time (OS)11.5 Months
p-value: 0.956195% CI: [0.84, 1.21]Log Rank
Secondary

Epidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)

EGFR IHC H-score = weighted sum of % 1+ cells, twice % 2+ cells, and three times % 3+ cells. IHC H-score criteria assesses participants with a low EGFR expression defined by a H-score cutoff value of \< 200 and participants with a high EGFR expression defined by a H-score of cutoff value of \>=200.

Time frame: Baseline

Population: Translational research population included all participants who: (1) received at least one dose of study drug; (2) had a valid non-missing result for EGFR H-Score; and (3) were enrolled for more than 2 cycles prior to the decision to terminate enrollment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinEpidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)H-score <20069.06 H-ScoreStandard Deviation 64.68
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinEpidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)H-score >=200259.35 H-ScoreStandard Deviation 27.65
Pemetrexed + CisplatinEpidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)H-score <20066.23 H-ScoreStandard Deviation 64.15
Pemetrexed + CisplatinEpidermal Growth Factor Hormone (EGFR) Protein Expression Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)H-score >=200256.26 H-ScoreStandard Deviation 29.1
Secondary

Mean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)

The EQ-5D is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using a three level scale 1-3 (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These combinations of attributes were converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithm. The possible values for the Index Score ranged from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension).

Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 6 (Cycle = 3 weeks)

Population: All randomized participants who had evaluable baseline and postbaseline EQ-5D data.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)0.0419 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.2823
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)0.0478 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.22645
Secondary

Mean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)

The LCSS consisted of 9 items: 6 items focused on lung cancer symptoms \[loss of appetite, fatigue, cough, dyspnea (shortness of breath), hemoptysis (blood in sputum), and pain\] and 3 items were global items (symptom distress, interference with activity level, and global quality of life). Participant responses to each item were measured using visual analogue scales (VAS) with 100-mm lines. A higher score for any item represented a higher level of symptoms/problems. Scores for each of the reported categories ranged from 0 (for best outcome) to 100 (for worst outcome). The Average Symptom Burden Index (ASBI) was the mean of the 6 symptom items of the LCSS, and the Total LCSS was the mean of all 9 LCSS items. ASBI and Total LCSS were not computed for a participant if he/she had 1 or more missing values for the 6 and 9 items, respectively.

Time frame: Baseline, Cycle 6 (Cycle =3 Weeks)

Population: All randomized participants who had evaluable baseline and postbaseline LCSS data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Cough-9.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 31.08
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Overall Symptoms-3.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 31.22
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Dyspnea-2.8 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 26.32
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Quality of Life2.5 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 26.01
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Fatigue4.5 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 31.24
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Interference3.2 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 27.15
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Hemoptysis-1.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 11.92
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Average Symptom Burden Index (ASBI)-0.9 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 18.35
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Loss of Appetite4.6 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 46.18
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)LCSS Total Score0.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 17.59
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Pain-4.2 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 27.22
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)LCSS Total Score-4.3 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 13.9
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Loss of Appetite0.6 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 27.52
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Fatigue1.6 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 28.75
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Dyspnea-1.5 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 23.67
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Hemoptysis-1.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 7.81
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Pain-7.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 26.64
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Overall Symptoms-7.4 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 27.11
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Quality of Life-3.3 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 24.91
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Interference-4.0 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 31.39
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Average Symptom Burden Index (ASBI)-3.1 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 13.11
Pemetrexed + CisplatinMean Change From Baseline in PRO as Measured Using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Cough-10.3 millimeter (mm)Standard Deviation 27.88
Secondary

Number of Participants With Serum Anti-Necitumumab Antibody Assessment (Immunogenicity)

A participant was considered to have an anti-Necitumumab antibody response if anti-drug antibodies (ADA) were confirmed positive. Treatment emergent antibodies were defined as any anti-Necitumumab antibody titer equal to or greater than 4-fold the participant's baseline titer.

Time frame: Baseline to Study Completion (Up to 31.6 Months)

Population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of necitumumab and had evaluable antibody data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinNumber of Participants With Serum Anti-Necitumumab Antibody Assessment (Immunogenicity)1 Positive Titer37 participants
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinNumber of Participants With Serum Anti-Necitumumab Antibody Assessment (Immunogenicity)Antibodies Detected18 participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Best Overall Tumor Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Objective Tumor Response Rate [ORR])

ORR is confirmed best overall tumor response of CR or PR. According to RECIST v1.0, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions; PR defined as a \>30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the LD. Percentage of participants was calculated as: (total number of participants with CR or PR from start of the treatment until disease progression or recurrence)/total number of participants treated) \* 100.

Time frame: Baseline to Measured Progressive Disease (Up to 30.4 Months)

Population: All randomized participants.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants Who Achieve Best Overall Tumor Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Objective Tumor Response Rate [ORR])31.1 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants Who Achieve Best Overall Tumor Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Objective Tumor Response Rate [ORR])32.1 percentage of participants
p-value: 0.794595% CI: [0.68, 1.34]Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHC

EGFR IHC H-score = weighted sum of % 1+ cells, twice % 2+ cells, and three times % 3+ cells. IHC H-score criteria assesses participants with a low EGFR expression defined by a H-score cutoff value of \< 200 and participants with a high EGFR expression defined by a H-score of cutoff value of \>=200.

Time frame: Baseline

Population: Translational research population included all participants who: (1) received at least one dose of study drug; (2) had a valid non-missing result for EGFR H-Score; and (3) were enrolled for more than 2 cycles prior to the decision to terminate enrollment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHCH-score <20058.8 percentage of participants
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHCH-score >=20041.2 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHCH-score <20059.6 percentage of participants
Pemetrexed + CisplatinPercentage of Participants With EGFR Measured by IHCH-score >=20040.4 percentage of participants
Secondary

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Necitumumab

Time frame: Predose Day 1 of Cycle 2,3,4,5 and 6 Prior to Necitumumab Infusion, Up to 23 Weeks

Population: Participants who were randomized to necitumumab and had evaluable PK data.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Cycle 4 Day 1110 micrograms/milliliter (ug/ml)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 82.9
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Cycle 5 Day 1115 micrograms/milliliter (ug/ml)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 81.8
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Cycle 6 Day 1119 micrograms/milliliter (ug/ml)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 68.9
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Cycle 2 Day 157.5 micrograms/milliliter (ug/ml)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 84.5
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of NecitumumabPredose Cycle 3 Day 180.8 micrograms/milliliter (ug/ml)Geometric Coefficient of Variation 89.3
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first radiographic documentation of measured progressive disease as defined by RECIST (Version 1.0), or death from any cause. Participants who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Participants who did not progress or were lost to follow-up were censored at the day of their last radiographic tumor assessment. If no baseline or postbaseline radiologic assessment was available, the participant was censored at the date of randomization. If death or PD occurs after two or more consecutive missing radiographic visits, censoring occurred at the date of the last radiographic visit prior to the missed visits.

Time frame: Randomization to Measured Progressive Disease or Death from Any Cause (Up to 30.4 Months)

Population: All randomized participants. Censored participants: Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin=84, Pemetrexed + Cisplatin=79

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinProgression-Free Survival (PFS)5.6 Months
Pemetrexed + CisplatinProgression-Free Survival (PFS)5.6 Months
p-value: 0.664795% CI: [0.8, 1.16]Log Rank
Secondary

Time to Treatment Failure (TTF)

TTF was defined as the time from study enrollment/randomization to the first observation of measured progressive disease, death from any cause, or early discontinuation of treatment or initiation of new anti-cancer therapies. Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST, version 1.0) criteria. Progressive Disease (PD) was defined as having at least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Time to treatment failure was censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for participants who did not discontinue early, who were still alive, and who have not progressed.

Time frame: Randomization to Measured Progressive Disease, Death from Any Cause, Discontinuation of Treatment or Initiation of New Anticancer Therapy (Up to 30.4 Months)

Population: All randomized participants. Censored participants: Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + Cisplatin = 10, Pemetrexed + Cisplatin = 13

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Necitumumab + Pemetrexed + CisplatinTime to Treatment Failure (TTF)3.5 Months
Pemetrexed + CisplatinTime to Treatment Failure (TTF)4.3 Months
p-value: 0.045995% CI: [1, 1.39]Log Rank

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 18, 2026