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Clinical Trial to Assess Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Rasagiline Mesylate 1 mg in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy of the Parkinsonian Subtype (MSA-P)

A Multi-centered, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Rasagiline Mesylate 1 mg in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy of the Parkinsonian Subtype (MSA-P)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00977665
Enrollment
174
Registered
2009-09-16
Start date
2009-12-31
Completion date
2011-10-31
Last updated
2015-02-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Multiple System Atrophy

Brief summary

To test the clinical effect of rasagiline on subjects with MSA of the parkinsonian subtype.

Interventions

rasagiline 1 mg tablet/day for 48 weeks

DRUGplacebo

placebo tablet for 48 weeks

Sponsors

H. Lundbeck A/S
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
30 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects over 30 years old with a diagnosis of Possible or Probable MSA of the parkinsonian subtype (MSA-P) according to The Gilman Criteria (2008). * Subjects who are less than 3 years from the time of documented MSA diagnosis. * Subjects with an anticipated survival of at least 3 years in the opinion of the investigator. * Subjects who are willing and able to give informed consent. Subjects who are not able to write may give verbal consent in the presence of at least one witness, and the witness should sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

* Subjects receiving treatment with midodrine or other sympathomimetics within 4 weeks prior to baseline visit. * Subjects with severe orthostatic symptoms as assessed by a score of ≥ 3 on Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) question 9. * Subjects who meet any of the following criteria which tend to suggest advanced disease: 1. Speech impairment as assessed by a score of ≥ 3 on UMSARS question 1 2. Swallowing impairment as assessed by a score of ≥ 3 on UMSARS question 2 3. Impairment in ambulation as assessed by a score of ≥ 3 on UMSARS question 7 4. Falling more frequently than once per week as assessed by a score of ≥ 3 on UMSARS question 8 * Subjects taking disallowed medications according to the locally approved Azilect® label. * Subjects taking monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors within 3 months prior to baseline visit. * Subjects with hypertension whose blood pressure, in the investigator's opinion, is not well controlled. * Subjects who, based on the investigator's judgment, have a clinically significant or unstable medical or surgical condition that may preclude safe and complete study participation. Subjects with moderate or severe hepatic impairment. * Subjects who have taken any investigational products within 60 days prior to baseline. * Women of child-bearing potential who do not practice an acceptable method of birth control \[acceptable methods of birth control in this study are: surgical sterilization, intrauterine devices, oral contraceptive, contraceptive patch, long-acting injectable contraceptive, partner's vasectomy, a double-protection method (condom or diaphragm with spermicide)\]. * Pregnant or nursing women.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS Part I and II)Day 0 (baseline), Week 48This outcome represents the sum of 2 UMSARS sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement. In the case that 6 items or more (out of 26) were missing at a certain visit, the UMSARS score for that visit was assigned a missing value.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) ScoreDay 0 (baseline), Week 24The UMSARS is composed of 2 sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement. In the case that 6 items or more (out of 26) were missing at a certain visit, the UMSARS score for that visit was assigned a missing value.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #7 Regarding Ambulationup to week 48UMSARS' Question #7 concerns the participant's ability to walk, rated on a scale of 0=normal to 4=cannot walk at all even with assistance. This endpoint counts participants rated a 3 or worse. Rating 3 = Severely impaired; assistance and/or walking aid needed occasionally.
Mean Score of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Scale Select (COMPASS_Select Change) at Week 48/Termination Visit48 weeksCOMPASS\_Select change is comprised of 5 of the 11 domains in the COMPASS scale: Orthostatic Intolerance, Bladder Disorder, Sweating, Vasomotor, and Sleep Disorder COMPASS\_Select change has a range of -150 to 150, with -150 indicating symptoms are much better and 150 indicating symptoms are much worse.
Change From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) Health-related Quality of Life (QoL) ScaleDay 0 (baseline), Week 48The Multiple System Atrophy Quality of Life questionnaire (MSA-QoL) is a self-reported questionnaire focusing on MSA-specific symptoms and has a scale ranging from 0 - 160, with 0= 'no problem' and 160= extreme problem.
Rate of Progression in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score From Baseline to Weeks 12-48Day 0 (baseline), Weeks 12-48The UMSARS is composed of 2 sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. The rate of progression of atrophy is represented by the slope of change from baseline scores for visits between Weeks 12 and 48.
Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVDay 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visitUMSARS Part I is an historical review and scores symptoms of neurological and autonomic dysfunction with 12 items rated on a scale of 0 (normal) to 4 (extreme dysfunction). The full scale for Part 1 is therefore 0 (normal) to 48 (extreme dysfunction). Part II is a motor examination and has 14 items also rated on a scale of 0 to 4 for a full scale of 0 (normal) to 56 (extreme dysfunction). Part IV is a global disability scale with rates the extent of disease from 1 (normal) to 5 (severe disease).
Clinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 48/Termination VisitWeek 48Outcome measures the investigator's clinical impression of the participants' improvement at Week 48 as compared to Week 12. CGI scale range from 1-7, with 1=very much improved, 4= no change, and 7=very much worse. In order to maintain the overall (hypotheses about primary and key secondary endpoints) type I error at the 0.05 level an hierarchy will be employed as follows: If the primary endpoint will be found to be significant at a significance level of 0.05 then the first key secondary endpoint will be tested, if this endpoint will be found to be significant in a significance level of 0.05 then the second key secondary endpoint will be tested and so on. The 'key' secondary endpoints are outcomes 2-6.
Estimates for Time to Change in Anti-Parkinsonian or Anti-Orthostatis Hypotension MedicationsDay 0 (baseline) to Week 48 or termination visitChange in anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension medication is defined by at least one of the following events: 1. An addition of a new anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension medication during study. 2. Dose modification of anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension concomitant medications reflecting disease progression. The event of interest, determined on a by patient basis, therefore, is the earliest event of the two events defined above. Otherwise, patient is right censored according to his/her study termination date. Since less than 25% of participants had an event, median estimatation for time to change in medications is not possible.
Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) ScaleDay 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visitMoCA is a cognitive screening test which helps health professionals identify mild cognitive impairment. The total scale is 0 (significant cognitive impairment) to 30 (no impairment detected). Scores \>=26 are considered normal. Positive change from baseline scores indicate improvement in cognition.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)up to week 48UMSARS' questions are rated on a scale of 0=normal to 4=extreme impairment. This endpoint reports the percentage of participants rated a 3 or worse. Rating 3 = Severely impaired speech (Question #1), swallowing (Question #2) or falling more frequently than once per week (Question #8).
Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Beck Depression Inventory Scale (BDI-II)Day 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visitThe Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used instruments for measuring the severity of depression. Participants are asked to pick the answer for each question that best describes the way they have been feeling in the past two weeks, including the day participants complete the questionnaire. Each question is rated on a scale of 0-3, with 0 meaning the participant does not feel the emotion described in the question, and 3 meaning the participant has extremely strong feelings. Total scale is 0 (no evidence of depression) to 63 (extreme depression). Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in level of depression.
Total Number of Falls During the StudyDay 1 up to week 48Participants recorded each time they fell during the study in a diary.
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Total UMSARS Score for Symptomatic EffectDay 0 (baseline), Week 12This outcome represents the sum of 2 UMSARS sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement.

Countries

Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Eligible participants were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either active treatment or placebo.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Rasagiline Mesylate
rasagiline tablet, 1 mg/day for up to 48 weeks.
84
Placebo
placebo tablet for up to 48 weeks.
90
Total174

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event147
Overall StudyDeath32
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up10
Overall StudyPhysician Decision21
Overall StudySponsor requested withdrawal01
Overall StudyTreatment failure01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject13

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalPlaceboRasagiline Mesylate
Age, Continuous65.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
65.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6
64.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
Body Mass Index27.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4
26.8 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4
27.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4
Height168.5 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6
169.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9
168.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2
Multiple System Atrophy of the Parkinsonian Subtype (MSA-P)
Possible MSA-P
93 participants55 participants38 participants
Multiple System Atrophy of the Parkinsonian Subtype (MSA-P)
Probable MSA-P
81 participants35 participants46 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian/Oriental
2 participants2 participants0 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black of African Heritage
2 participants0 participants2 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
2 participants2 participants0 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
166 participants85 participants81 participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
2 participants1 participants1 participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
7 participants4 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
20 participants10 participants10 participants
Region of Enrollment
France
17 participants8 participants9 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
19 participants12 participants7 participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
21 participants10 participants11 participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
21 participants12 participants9 participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
16 participants8 participants8 participants
Region of Enrollment
Netherlands
5 participants2 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Portugal
5 participants3 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
7 participants3 participants4 participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
4 participants2 participants2 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
32 participants16 participants16 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
74 Participants39 Participants35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
100 Participants51 Participants49 Participants
Weight76.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.6
76.8 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.5
76.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.9

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
45 / 9041 / 84
serious
Total, serious adverse events
23 / 9029 / 84

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS Part I and II)

This outcome represents the sum of 2 UMSARS sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement. In the case that 6 items or more (out of 26) were missing at a certain visit, the UMSARS score for that visit was assigned a missing value.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment were included in the principal efficacy analysis, according to the treatment group to which they were originally assigned.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS Part I and II)7.2 units on a scaleStandard Error 1.186
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS Part I and II)7.8 units on a scaleStandard Error 1.091
p-value: 0.698495% CI: [-3.677, 2.47]repeated measures model
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Total UMSARS Score for Symptomatic Effect

This outcome represents the sum of 2 UMSARS sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 12

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 12 in Total UMSARS Score for Symptomatic Effect1.875 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.693
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 12 in Total UMSARS Score for Symptomatic Effect1.574 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.678
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score

The UMSARS is composed of 2 sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement. In the case that 6 items or more (out of 26) were missing at a certain visit, the UMSARS score for that visit was assigned a missing value.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 24

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score3.8 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.811
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score3.0 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.76
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Beck Depression Inventory Scale (BDI-II)

The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), is a 21-question multiple-choice self-report inventory, one of the most widely used instruments for measuring the severity of depression. Participants are asked to pick the answer for each question that best describes the way they have been feeling in the past two weeks, including the day participants complete the questionnaire. Each question is rated on a scale of 0-3, with 0 meaning the participant does not feel the emotion described in the question, and 3 meaning the participant has extremely strong feelings. Total scale is 0 (no evidence of depression) to 63 (extreme depression). Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in level of depression.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visit

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Beck Depression Inventory Scale (BDI-II)0.4894 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.9988
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Beck Depression Inventory Scale (BDI-II)0.7145 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.9241
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) Scale

MoCA is a cognitive screening test which helps health professionals identify mild cognitive impairment. The total scale is 0 (significant cognitive impairment) to 30 (no impairment detected). Scores \>=26 are considered normal. Positive change from baseline scores indicate improvement in cognition.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visit

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) Scale-1.1572 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.459
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA) Scale-0.5786 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.4186
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IV

UMSARS Part I is an historical review and scores symptoms of neurological and autonomic dysfunction with 12 items rated on a scale of 0 (normal) to 4 (extreme dysfunction). The full scale for Part 1 is therefore 0 (normal) to 48 (extreme dysfunction). Part II is a motor examination and has 14 items also rated on a scale of 0 to 4 for a full scale of 0 (normal) to 56 (extreme dysfunction). Part IV is a global disability scale with rates the extent of disease from 1 (normal) to 5 (severe disease).

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 48 or termination visit

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part I3.8233 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.6339
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part II3.6478 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.7017
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part IV0.7100 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.104
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part I4.3785 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.5808
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part II3.5068 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.6445
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48 or Termination in UMSARS Subscores for Parts I, II and IVUMSARS Part IV0.6763 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.09523
Secondary

Change From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) Health-related Quality of Life (QoL) Scale

The Multiple System Atrophy Quality of Life questionnaire (MSA-QoL) is a self-reported questionnaire focusing on MSA-specific symptoms and has a scale ranging from 0 - 160, with 0= 'no problem' and 160= extreme problem.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateChange From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) Health-related Quality of Life (QoL) Scale4.6 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.877
PlaceboChange From Baseline to Week 48/Termination Visit in the Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) Health-related Quality of Life (QoL) Scale9.3 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.72
Secondary

Clinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 48/Termination Visit

Outcome measures the investigator's clinical impression of the participants' improvement at Week 48 as compared to Week 12. CGI scale range from 1-7, with 1=very much improved, 4= no change, and 7=very much worse. In order to maintain the overall (hypotheses about primary and key secondary endpoints) type I error at the 0.05 level an hierarchy will be employed as follows: If the primary endpoint will be found to be significant at a significance level of 0.05 then the first key secondary endpoint will be tested, if this endpoint will be found to be significant in a significance level of 0.05 then the second key secondary endpoint will be tested and so on. The 'key' secondary endpoints are outcomes 2-6.

Time frame: Week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateClinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 48/Termination Visit4.9 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.152
PlaceboClinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 48/Termination Visit4.8 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.139
Secondary

Estimates for Time to Change in Anti-Parkinsonian or Anti-Orthostatis Hypotension Medications

Change in anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension medication is defined by at least one of the following events: 1. An addition of a new anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension medication during study. 2. Dose modification of anti-parkinsonian or anti-orthostatic hypotension concomitant medications reflecting disease progression. The event of interest, determined on a by patient basis, therefore, is the earliest event of the two events defined above. Otherwise, patient is right censored according to his/her study termination date. Since less than 25% of participants had an event, median estimatation for time to change in medications is not possible.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline) to Week 48 or termination visit

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Rasagiline MesylateEstimates for Time to Change in Anti-Parkinsonian or Anti-Orthostatis Hypotension Medications246 days
PlaceboEstimates for Time to Change in Anti-Parkinsonian or Anti-Orthostatis Hypotension Medications294 days
95% CI: [0.646, 2.186]
Secondary

Mean Score of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Scale Select (COMPASS_Select Change) at Week 48/Termination Visit

COMPASS\_Select change is comprised of 5 of the 11 domains in the COMPASS scale: Orthostatic Intolerance, Bladder Disorder, Sweating, Vasomotor, and Sleep Disorder COMPASS\_Select change has a range of -150 to 150, with -150 indicating symptoms are much better and 150 indicating symptoms are much worse.

Time frame: 48 weeks

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateMean Score of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Scale Select (COMPASS_Select Change) at Week 48/Termination Visit34.1 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.342
PlaceboMean Score of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Scale Select (COMPASS_Select Change) at Week 48/Termination Visit42.7 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.025
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)

UMSARS' questions are rated on a scale of 0=normal to 4=extreme impairment. This endpoint reports the percentage of participants rated a 3 or worse. Rating 3 = Severely impaired speech (Question #1), swallowing (Question #2) or falling more frequently than once per week (Question #8).

Time frame: up to week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Rasagiline MesylatePercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q1. Speech Impairment35.7 percentage of participants
Rasagiline MesylatePercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q2. Swallowing Impairment3.6 percentage of participants
Rasagiline MesylatePercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q8. Falling19.0 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q1. Speech Impairment30.0 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q2. Swallowing Impairment6.7 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #1 (Speech Impairment), Question #2 (Swallowing Impairment) and Question #8 (Falling)Q8. Falling15.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #7 Regarding Ambulation

UMSARS' Question #7 concerns the participant's ability to walk, rated on a scale of 0=normal to 4=cannot walk at all even with assistance. This endpoint counts participants rated a 3 or worse. Rating 3 = Severely impaired; assistance and/or walking aid needed occasionally.

Time frame: up to week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Rasagiline MesylatePercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #7 Regarding Ambulation46.4 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a Score of >=3 on the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Question #7 Regarding Ambulation52.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Rate of Progression in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score From Baseline to Weeks 12-48

The UMSARS is composed of 2 sub-scales: Part I: Historical Review that includes 12 items and Part II: Motor Examination that includes 14 items. All items range from 0 to 4. Each subscale score is the sum of its items and the total UMSARS score is the sum of all 26 items. Hence the total UMSARS score can range from 0 to 104, with 0 meaning no impairment and 104 indicating severe impairment. The rate of progression of atrophy is represented by the slope of change from baseline scores for visits between Weeks 12 and 48.

Time frame: Day 0 (baseline), Weeks 12-48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Rasagiline MesylateRate of Progression in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score From Baseline to Weeks 12-480.1496 units on a scale/weekStandard Error 0.02843
PlaceboRate of Progression in Total Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) Score From Baseline to Weeks 12-480.1788 units on a scale/weekStandard Error 0.02591
Secondary

Total Number of Falls During the Study

Participants recorded each time they fell during the study in a diary.

Time frame: Day 1 up to week 48

Population: Modified Intention-To-Treat Analysis Set (mITT): all randomized participants who took at least one dose of the study drug and who had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment, and who maintained diaries.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Rasagiline MesylateTotal Number of Falls During the Study4.00 falls
PlaceboTotal Number of Falls During the Study5.00 falls

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 18, 2026