Colorectal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
stage II rectal cancer, stage III rectal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the rectum
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This research study is looking at protein expression in tumor tissue samples from patients with stage II or stage III rectal cancer enrolled in clinical trial SWOG-9304.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine expression levels of thioredoxin-1 (Trx-1), thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP), and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in paraffin-embedded resected tumor tissue samples from patients with stage II or III rectal cancer enrolled in clinical trial SWOG-9304. * Determine if there is a correlation between Trx-1 and TXNIP expression and HIF-1α expression. * Correlate expression of these proteins with tumor stage, disease-free survival, overall survival, and risk of recurrence. * Determine interactions for patient age, performance status, and type of therapy received on clinical trial SWOG-9304. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Paraffin-embedded resected tumor tissue samples are analyzed for protein expression levels (thioredoxin-1, thioredoxin-interacting protein, and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha) by tissue microarray and immunostaining.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum * Stage II or III disease * No metastases * Enrolled on clinical trial SWOG-9304 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Not specified PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expression of thioredoxin-1, thioredoxin-interacting protein, and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha | upon testing of specimens |
| Correlation of expression of these proteins with tumor stage, disease-free survival, overall survival, and risk of recurrence | upon provision of expression to Statistical Center |