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Effects of Methylprednisolone After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Effects of Pre-operative Methylprednisolone (125mg iv) After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trail

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00968578
Enrollment
48
Registered
2009-08-31
Start date
2009-08-31
Completion date
2009-12-31
Last updated
2012-09-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fatigue, Inflammatory Response, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, Postoperative Pain, Sleeping Quality

Keywords

Knee arthroplasty, Methylprednisolone, Post-operative pain

Brief summary

The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of pre-operative methylprednisolone (125mg iv) versus placebo on postoperative outcome after knee arthroplasty. The hypothesis is that pre-operative methylprednisolone (125mg iv) will reduce pain and improve outcome.

Detailed description

In spite of being one of the last century's most successful surgical procedures in treatment of advanced osteoarthritis total knee arthroplasty is still associated with postoperative pain and delayed rehabilitation. We therefore decided to evaluate the effects of pre-operative methylprednisolone (125mg iv) versus placebo on postoperative outcome in a well defined fast-track setup after knee arthroplasty.

Interventions

DRUGMethylprednisolone

Methylprednisolone 125 mg iv pre-operatively

DRUGPlacebo

Saline iv pre-operatively in equivalent volume (placebo)

Sponsors

Lundbeck Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
Hvidovre University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Elective total knee arthroplasty * Able to speak and understand danish * Able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Alcohol or medical abuse * Allergies to local anesthetics or methylprednisolone * Age \< 18 years * Daily use of opioids or glucocorticoids * Pregnancy or breastfeeding (fertile women)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative pain48 hours + follow up

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Sleeping quality48 hours + follow up
Inflammatory response48 hours + follow up
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)48 hours + follow up
Time in hospitalUntil discharge
Fatigue48 hours + follow up
Additional analgetics, antinausea agents and sleeping medicine48 hours + follow up

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026