Asthma
Conditions
Keywords
African American children with stable asthma, Asthma severity, Interleukin 13 from PHA stimulated PBMC, Lung function (FEV1%), Total serum IgE, Pediatrics
Brief summary
Asthma is a very common childhood chronic illness and is generally more severe in African Americans. The investigators attempted to determine whether a specific immune marker is associated with lung function and asthma severity.
Detailed description
This study examined the relationship between Interleukin (IL)-13 from phytohemagglutinin-activated polymorphonuclear blood cells and asthma severity, lung function (measured as FEV1%), and total serum IgE levels in African American children with clinically diagnosed asthma
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* African-American race, born in the U.S. * Age 8-15 years * Clinical diagnosis of asthma * Subject is able to understand and follow verbal instructions in English
Exclusion criteria
* Asthma exacerbation in the 4 weeks preceding the research visit * Oral/IV steroid use in the 4 weeks preceding the research visit * Upper or lower respiratory tract infection in the 4 weeks preceding the research visit * Antibiotic use in the 4 weeks preceding the research visit * Use of a short-acting bronchodilator during the 6 hours prior to spirometry (lung function testing) * Use of a long-acting bronchodilator during the 12 hours prior to spirometry (lung function testing)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Interleukin-13 from phytohemagglutinin activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells | 7 months (from the start to completion of study. The blood was drawn at the one and only visit for each subject) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lung function measured by percent predicted forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1%) | 7 months (from the start to completion of study, but FEV1% was measured at the one and only visit for each subject) |
Countries
United States