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Computed Tomography (CT) and Lung Function Data Collection for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients

Computed Tomography (CT) and Lung Function Data Collection for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in COPD Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00966459
Enrollment
20
Registered
2009-08-27
Start date
2008-11-30
Completion date
2009-05-31
Last updated
2009-09-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Keywords

COPD

Brief summary

In this study, 20 COPD patients will undergo a high-resolution/multi slice CT scan and lung function tests to obtain patient specific geometries of the central and peripheral small airways and patient specific boundary conditions. With Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), the investigators will be able to reconstruct the geometry and measure the resistance of the peripheral airways. In a later stage, CFD will be used to simulate the reaction of the airways on various inhalation medications.

Interventions

PROCEDUREComputed Tomography

1 low-dose CT is taken

Sponsors

University Hospital, Antwerp
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients with documented COPD based on the following criteria: * Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years. * Decreased Tiffeneau index (FEV1/(F)VC \< 0.70). 2. Patients aged ≥ 40 years. 3. Patients should present moderate to very severe COPD with an FEV1 \< 80% of predicted (GOLD 2, 3 and 4). 4. Patients should be treated according to GOLD guidelines. 5. Maintained on stable respiratory medications for 4 weeks prior to visit 1 6. Able to perform lung function tests.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients below the age of 40. 2. Patients who are pregnant or are breast-feeding. 3. A respiratory infection or exacerbation of COPD in the four weeks prior to screening. 4. BMI \> 35 kg/m². 5. Patients treated with BiPAP or CPAP. 6. Known active tuberculosis. 7. A history of asthma, cystic fibrosis, central bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease or pulmonary thromboembolic disease. 8. A history of thoracotomy with pulmonary resection. 9. Active or untreated malignancy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To obtain patient specific geometries of the central and peripheral small airways
To obtain patient specific boundary conditions

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To measure the resistance of the peripheral airways
To measure the reaction of the airways on various inhalation medications

Countries

Belgium

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026