Acute Coronary Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Acute Coronary Syndrome, randomized cluster trial, quality improvement
Brief summary
Phase 1: An observational study (registry) will be conducted which will objectively document the ACS clinical practice in Brazilian public hospitals, and identify the important barriers for the evidence usage incorporation in the clinical practice. Phase 2: A Cluster randomized clinical trial in which public hospital will be randomized to receive or not a multifaceted strategy in order to increase evidence based therapy in clinical practice.
Detailed description
STUDY POPULATION: Patients with thoracic pain who the emergency department physician suspects of ACS and plans start a treatment for this issue; It will be excluded patients transferred of others institutions with 12 hours of symptoms. PROGRAM: There are multifaceted Interventions Including 1. Distribution of educational materials 2. Case manager: Use of a trained person who works in the hospital and will be responsible to assure that all interventions were used 3. Reminders: specific information that is designed or intended to prompt a health professional to recall information (patient bracelets, labels, posters, pocket cards, checklists). 4. Practical training ENDPOINTS: Phase 1 Primary outcome; patient who've received interventions based on evidence proportion informed by the indicators; Phase 2 Primary outcome: Increase of prescription of evidence based treatment in clinical practice Secondary outcome Total mortality and major cardiovascular events
Interventions
There are multifaceted Interventions Including 1. Distribution of educational materials: distribution of published or printed recommendations for clinical care. 2. Case manager: Use of a trained person who works in the hospital and will be responsible to assure that all interventions were used 3. Reminders 4. Practical training
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patient Eligibility criteria Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with thoracic pain who the emergency department physician suspects of ACS and plans start a treatment for this issue
Exclusion criteria
* Patients transferred from others institutions within 12 hours of the symptoms Cluster Eligibility Criteria * National Public Hospitals with emergency department. A cluster can be one hospital with emergency department, or 2 or more hospitals (for example: 1 emergency hospital and 1 general hospital which receive the patients to perform PCI).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Phase 1: patient who've received interventions based on evidence proportion informed by the indicators | 9 months |
| Phase 2: increase of prescription of evidence based treatment in clinical practice | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total mortality and major cardiovascular events | 6 months |
Countries
Brazil