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Study of Multiple Doses of Saxagliptin (BMS-477118)

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of BMS-477118 as Monotherapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00950599
Enrollment
423
Registered
2009-08-03
Start date
2003-05-31
Completion date
2004-05-31
Last updated
2015-04-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Brief summary

To evaluate the positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin (BMS-477118) in subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus by assessing the change from baseline in HbA1c following 12 weeks of double-blind treatment.

Interventions

DRUGSaxagliptin

Tablets, Oral, 2.5 mg, once daily, 12 weeks

DRUGPlacebo

Tablets, Oral, 0 mg, once daily, 6 and 12 weeks

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Type 2 diabetes who are drug-naive * Screening HbA1c ≥ 6.8% and ≤ 9.7% * Screening fasting or random C-peptide \> 0.5 ng/mL * \< 35 years old must be negative for anti-GAD antibodies * Body Mass Index \< 35 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

* Symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes * History of diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar nonketotic coma, or insulin therapy within one year of screening * Receipt of oral antihyperglycemic medications for more than six months in total since diagnosis * Significant cardiovascular history

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort. The unit of measurement for A1C is percent.
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in fasting insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a liquid meal tolerance test (MTT) achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) here is defined as the area under the plot of the serum concentration of glucose against time after ingesting the meal for the first 60 minutes after the subject drinks the liquid meal.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.
Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (postprandial) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.
Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.Baseline, Week 6Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.
Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).
Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg CohortBaseline, Week 12Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).
Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 14Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 10, Week 16Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 8, Week 14Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 10, Week 16Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 8, Week 14Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 10, Week 16Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 CohortBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline A1C \<7%, ≥7% to \<8%, ≥8% to \<9%, and ≥9% in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.Baseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline FSG \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 mg/dL to \<180 mg/dL, and ≥ 180 mg/dL in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.
Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg CohortWeek 6Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetic Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg CohortBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial FFA excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)
Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg CohortBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucagon excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)
Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Phase Due to Lack of Glycemic ControlWeek 4, Week 6Number of participants discontinuing from the double-blind phase due to lack of glycemic control at Week 4 and Week 6. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohortup to Week 12 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for DiscontinuationsAE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohortup to Week 6 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for DiscontinuationsAE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortFrom Week 12 to Week 16 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and DiscontinuationsAE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortFrom Week 6 to Week 10 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and DiscontinuationsAE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.
Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg CohortBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in 60-minute postprandial glucose achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline 60-minute postprandial glucose \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 to \<200 mg/dL, and ≥200 mg/dL in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg CohortsBaseline, Week 6Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)55
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)47
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)63
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)54
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)52
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)67
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)44
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)41
Total423

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007FG008FG009
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodAdministrative reason by sponsor0001000000
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodAdverse Event0111110000
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodLack of Efficacy2557360100
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodLost to Follow-up0001120100
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodPoor/Noncompliance1100000100
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodSubject no longer meets study criteria0000110000
Double-Blind Treatment PeriodSubject Withdrew consent4331120300
Follow-Up PeriodAdverse Event0000000010
Follow-Up PeriodLack of Efficacy0000000030
Follow-Up PeriodLost to Follow-up0000000051
Follow-Up PeriodPhysician Decision0000000010
Follow-Up PeriodPoor/Noncompliance0000000010
Follow-Up PeriodSubject withdrew Consent0000000021

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSaxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Total
Age, Customized
<65 years
50 participants39 participants54 participants50 participants41 participants55 participants38 participants35 participants362 participants
Age, Customized
>= 65 years
5 participants8 participants9 participants4 participants11 participants12 participants6 participants6 participants61 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants22 Participants23 Participants16 Participants22 Participants25 Participants17 Participants18 Participants176 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants25 Participants40 Participants38 Participants30 Participants42 Participants27 Participants23 Participants247 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
36 / 6316 / 4435 / 5533 / 5427 / 5223 / 4717 / 4138 / 67
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 630 / 441 / 552 / 540 / 520 / 470 / 412 / 67

Outcome results

Primary

Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort. The unit of measurement for A1C is percent.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of positive efficacy trend in change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.67 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.8
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.95 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.97
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.81 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.91
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.74 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.93
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.78 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 1.04
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.29 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.82
Comparison: A test for log-linear trend across saxagliptin doses was performed using a linear contrast among the saxagliptin doses from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model. The ANCOVA model was the same model used for the first secondary endpoint.p-value: 0.9888Kruskal-Wallis
Primary

Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.72 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.12
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.90 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.14
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.81 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.11
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.74 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.12
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.80 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.12
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.27 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.11
p-value: 0.9888ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.03
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.77
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.91
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.34 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.21
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.22 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.54
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.05 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.38
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in 15-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.38 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.04
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.41
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.45 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.88
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.22 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.22
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.04 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.22 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.52
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.63 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.77
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.11 ng/mLStandard Error 0.28
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.12 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.27 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.07 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.03 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.09 ng/mLStandard Error 0.19
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.12 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.17 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.14 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.13 ng/mLStandard Error 0.15
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.27 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.23 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.42 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.15
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.21 ng/mLStandard Error 0.15
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.29 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.08 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.10 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.08 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.15
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.17 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-14.89 mg/dLStandard Error 4.78
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-16.45 mg/dLStandard Error 5.58
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-19.57 mg/dLStandard Error 4.35
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-18.70 mg/dLStandard Error 4.94
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-20.75 mg/dLStandard Error 4.77
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.77 mg/dLStandard Error 4.27
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-15.24 mg/dLStandard Error 5.22
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-16.53 mg/dLStandard Error 5.75
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-16.78 mg/dLStandard Error 4.72
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-14.35 mg/dLStandard Error 4.92
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-26.03 mg/dLStandard Error 5.38
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-9.30 mg/dLStandard Error 4.76
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-25.99 mg/dLStandard Error 4.3
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.80 mg/dLStandard Error 4.61
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.20 mg/dLStandard Error 2.68
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.02 mg/dLStandard Error 3.13
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.63 mg/dLStandard Error 2.47
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort3.14 mg/dLStandard Error 2.82
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.14 mg/dLStandard Error 2.68
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.89 mg/dLStandard Error 2.36
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.42 mg/dLStandard Error 2.54
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.23 mg/dLStandard Error 2.82
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.15 mg/dLStandard Error 2.36
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts3.48 mg/dLStandard Error 2.64
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.95 mg/dLStandard Error 2.65
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-2.37 mg/dLStandard Error 2.3
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.12 mg/dLStandard Error 2.35
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.02 mg/dLStandard Error 2.52
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.93 uU/mLStandard Error 3.67
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort5.79 uU/mLStandard Error 4.49
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.87 uU/mLStandard Error 3.37
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort6.81 uU/mLStandard Error 3.74
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.48 uU/mLStandard Error 3.65
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.70 uU/mLStandard Error 3.17
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial insulin 15 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.36 uU/mLStandard Error 2.74
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.22 uU/mLStandard Error 3.02
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.47 uU/mLStandard Error 2.53
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts3.11 uU/mLStandard Error 2.66
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.60 uU/mLStandard Error 2.77
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.60 uU/mLStandard Error 2.44
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.72 uU/mLStandard Error 3.07
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.63 uU/mLStandard Error 3.25
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.33 uU/mLStandard Error 3.08
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort5.26 uU/mLStandard Error 3.76
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.98 uU/mLStandard Error 2.85
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort3.56 uU/mLStandard Error 3.14
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.49 uU/mLStandard Error 3.05
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.42 uU/mLStandard Error 2.71
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (15 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.58 uU/mLStandard Error 2.53
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.04 uU/mLStandard Error 2.75
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.85 uU/mLStandard Error 2.32
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.18 uU/mLStandard Error 2.47
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.11 uU/mLStandard Error 2.52
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.28 uU/mLStandard Error 2.24
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.19 uU/mLStandard Error 2.62
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.67 uU/mLStandard Error 2.78
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.99
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.31
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.97
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.05 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.5
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.58
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.11 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.44
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.

Mean change from baseline in 30-minute insulinogenic index of a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The insulinogenic index is a unitless scale which is a measure of insulin production normalized for the glucose stimulus. Higher numbers mean more beta cell function (improvement). The low value is zero. The highest value obtainable is unknown.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.06
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.37 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.76
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.77
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.81
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.71 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.71
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.04 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.72
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.0.46 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.17
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.-0.05 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.83
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.17 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.27 ng/mLStandard Error 0.29
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.05 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.19 ng/mLStandard Error 0.24
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.12 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.14 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.13 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.16 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.19
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.06 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.03 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.35 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.05 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.05 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.58 ng/mLStandard Error 0.24
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.16 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.28 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.32 ng/mLStandard Error 0.19
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.08 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.35 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.11 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.23 ng/mLStandard Error 0.17
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.07 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.12 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.09 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.00 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.31 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.01 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.00 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.06 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.05 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.00 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.01 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.02 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.01 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.03 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.00 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.02 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.01 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.07 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.02
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.12 mEq/mLStandard Error 0.03
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) FFA 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.01 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.03 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.07 mEg/LStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.08 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.05 mEg/LStandard Error 0.03
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 mEg/LStandard Error 0.02
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.17 mEg/LStandard Error 0.02
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.16 mEg/LStandard Error 0.02
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.39 pg/mLStandard Error 4.12
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-6.06 pg/mLStandard Error 5.57
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-12.64 pg/mLStandard Error 4.3
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-17.21 pg/mLStandard Error 4.76
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-11.90 pg/mLStandard Error 4.41
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-3.64 pg/mLStandard Error 3.98
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.84 pg/mLStandard Error 4.11
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.92 pg/mLStandard Error 4.93
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.26 pg/mLStandard Error 3.99
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.81 pg/mLStandard Error 4.56
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-9.04 pg/mLStandard Error 4.21
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.98 pg/mLStandard Error 3.82
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-14.97 pg/mLStandard Error 3.69
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.17 pg/mLStandard Error 3.75
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.96 pg/mLStandard Error 3.29
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-4.46 pg/mLStandard Error 4.47
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-6.80 pg/mLStandard Error 3.42
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-10.36 pg/mLStandard Error 3.74
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.56 pg/mLStandard Error 3.47
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.53 pg/mLStandard Error 3.17
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucagon excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.94 pg/mLStandard Error 3.64
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.75 pg/mLStandard Error 4.42
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.39 pg/mLStandard Error 3.6
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-3.94 pg/mLStandard Error 4.02
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.99 pg/mLStandard Error 3.76
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts3.58 pg/mLStandard Error 3.45
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.54 pg/mLStandard Error 3.87
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.52 pg/mLStandard Error 4.07
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-19.79 mg/dLStandard Error 5.35
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-24.04 mg/dLStandard Error 6.21
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-28.59 mg/dLStandard Error 4.92
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-23.56 mg/dLStandard Error 5.52
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-20.42 mg/dLStandard Error 5.25
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-2.08 mg/dLStandard Error 4.76
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucose 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-23.45 mg/dLStandard Error 6.09
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-29.31 mg/dLStandard Error 6.8
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-25.32 mg/dLStandard Error 5.52
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-23.93 mg/dLStandard Error 5.74
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-30.60 mg/dLStandard Error 6.12
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.81 mg/dLStandard Error 5.57
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-36.33 mg/dLStandard Error 4.99
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.94 mg/dLStandard Error 5.42
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.99 mg/dLStandard Error 3.26
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.24 mg/dLStandard Error 3.82
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-5.69 mg/dLStandard Error 3.06
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.73 mg/dLStandard Error 3.4
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.12 mg/dLStandard Error 3.22
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.79 mg/dLStandard Error 2.87
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.39 mg/dLStandard Error 3.24
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-15.91 mg/dLStandard Error 3.64
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.92 mg/dLStandard Error 3.05
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.68 mg/dLStandard Error 3.34
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.89 mg/dLStandard Error 3.3
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-2.40 mg/dLStandard Error 2.92
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.76 mg/dLStandard Error 3.87
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.79 mg/dLStandard Error 4.22
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.98 uU/mLStandard Error 4.09
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort10.71 uU/mLStandard Error 5.01
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.48 uU/mLStandard Error 3.79
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort5.90 uU/mLStandard Error 4.16
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort6.14 uU/mLStandard Error 4.04
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.19 uU/mLStandard Error 3.54
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 30 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.20 uU/mLStandard Error 3.39
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts8.51 uU/mLStandard Error 3.81
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.04 uU/mLStandard Error 3.18
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.10 uU/mLStandard Error 3.35
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.33 uU/mLStandard Error 3.4
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.82 uU/mLStandard Error 3.04
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-4.44 uU/mLStandard Error 3.3
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts7.69 uU/mLStandard Error 3.54
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.23 uU/mLStandard Error 3.47
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort10.17 uU/mLStandard Error 4.25
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.43 uU/mLStandard Error 3.25
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort3.35 uU/mLStandard Error 3.53
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort5.36 uU/mLStandard Error 3.44
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.70 uU/mLStandard Error 3.06
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (30 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.95 uU/mLStandard Error 3.25
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.07 uU/mLStandard Error 3.61
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.40 uU/mLStandard Error 3.05
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.89 uU/mLStandard Error 3.24
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.13 uU/mLStandard Error 3.23
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts3.23 uU/mLStandard Error 2.91
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.22 uU/mLStandard Error 3.05
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts9.87 uU/mLStandard Error 3.27
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.08 ng/mLStandard Error 0.26
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.18 ng/mLStandard Error 0.31
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.22 ng/mLStandard Error 0.26
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.26
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.22 ng/mLStandard Error 0.23
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.06 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.36 ng/mLStandard Error 0.25
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.16 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.20 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.19 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.24 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.33 ng/mLStandard Error 0.25
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.10 ng/mLStandard Error 0.26
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.29 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.59 ng/mLStandard Error 0.27
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.16 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.27 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.20 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.13 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.27 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.35 ng/mLStandard Error 0.22
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.17 ng/mLStandard Error 0.19
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.12 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.36 ng/mLStandard Error 0.2
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.17 ng/mLStandard Error 0.18
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.04 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.20 ng/mLStandard Error 0.21
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial FFA excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial glucagon excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-24.42 mg/dLStandard Error 6.73
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-35.30 mg/dLStandard Error 7.84
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-41.04 mg/dLStandard Error 6.14
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-27.54 mg/dLStandard Error 6.97
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-33.98 mg/dLStandard Error 6.71
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.41 mg/dLStandard Error 6.08
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in 60-minute postprandial glucose achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline 60-minute postprandial glucose \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 to \<200 mg/dL, and ≥200 mg/dL in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort<140 mg/dL (n=1; n=3)-18.00 mg/dLStandard Deviation 0
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort≥140 to <200 mg/dL (n=17; n=12)-24.29 mg/dLStandard Deviation 21.44
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort≥200 mg/dL (n=20; n=20)-62.10 mg/dLStandard Deviation 34.83
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort<140 mg/dL (n=1; n=3)11.33 mg/dLStandard Deviation 12.1
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort≥140 to <200 mg/dL (n=17; n=12)-19.25 mg/dLStandard Deviation 25.3
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort≥200 mg/dL (n=20; n=20)-21.35 mg/dLStandard Deviation 57.1
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-28.45 mg/dLStandard Error 6.85
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-39.99 mg/dLStandard Error 7.8
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-27.51 mg/dLStandard Error 6.21
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-24.32 mg/dLStandard Error 6.48
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-34.44 mg/dLStandard Error 6.9
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-4.96 mg/dLStandard Error 6.29
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-44.58 mg/dLStandard Error 5.65
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-17.22 mg/dLStandard Error 5.88
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-9.29 mg/dLStandard Error 4.26
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-16.51 mg/dLStandard Error 5.01
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-19.44 mg/dLStandard Error 3.94
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-3.95 mg/dLStandard Error 4.43
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-13.83 mg/dLStandard Error 4.27
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.30 mg/dLStandard Error 3.79
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.08 mg/dLStandard Error 4.01
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-23.94 mg/dLStandard Error 4.57
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.94 mg/dLStandard Error 3.75
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.10 mg/dLStandard Error 4.14
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.88 mg/dLStandard Error 4.09
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.31 mg/dLStandard Error 3.63
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-20.69 mg/dLStandard Error 4.09
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.59 mg/dLStandard Error 4.32
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.62 uU/mLStandard Error 4.36
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.61 uU/mLStandard Error 5.31
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.38 uU/mLStandard Error 3.95
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.99 uU/mLStandard Error 4.39
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.42 uU/mLStandard Error 4.4
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-2.22 uU/mLStandard Error 3.8
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 60 minutes after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.35 uU/mLStandard Error 4.06
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.45 uU/mLStandard Error 4.49
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.25 uU/mLStandard Error 3.73
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.75 uU/mLStandard Error 3.93
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.13 uU/mLStandard Error 4.11
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts3.33 uU/mLStandard Error 3.59
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.17 uU/mLStandard Error 4.37
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.83 uU/mLStandard Error 4.56
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.71 uU/mLStandard Error 3.97
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.85 uU/mLStandard Error 4.82
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.83 uU/mLStandard Error 3.63
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.02 uU/mLStandard Error 3.99
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.44 uU/mLStandard Error 4.01
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-3.52 uU/mLStandard Error 3.51
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin excursion (60 minutes minus 0 minutes) after a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.03 uU/mLStandard Error 3.93
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.84 uU/mLStandard Error 4.29
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.75 uU/mLStandard Error 3.6
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts2.28 uU/mLStandard Error 3.83
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.16 uU/mLStandard Error 3.93
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.82 uU/mLStandard Error 3.47
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-3.61 uU/mLStandard Error 3.78
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts4.19 uU/mLStandard Error 3.95
Secondary

Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 14

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 14 (0-40 mg cohort) or Week 8 (0\&100 mg cohort), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 follow-up period measurement. Week 14 and Week 8 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target dates (or later assessments in the case of a tie).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.55 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.93
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.84 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 1.04
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.78 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.98
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.66 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 1.03
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.69 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 1.04
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.25 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.83
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.15 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.76
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.45 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.65
Secondary

Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-Up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 16 (0-40 mg cohort) and Week 10 (0\&100 mg cohort), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 follow-up period measurement. Week 16 and Week 10 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target date (or later assessment in the case of a tie)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.34 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.98
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.72 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.96
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.64 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.99
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.57 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.94
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.53 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.97
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.24 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.87
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.01 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.7
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.43 percentage of glycated hemoglobinsStandard Deviation 0.8
Secondary

Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline A1C \<7%, ≥7% to \<8%, ≥8% to \<9%, and ≥9% in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort<7% (n=8; n=12)-0.61 percentStandard Deviation 0.26
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥7% to <8% (n=20; n=8)-1.01 percentStandard Deviation 0.41
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥8% to <9% (n=9; n=11)-1.14 percentStandard Deviation 0.53
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥9% (n=6; n=4)-2.10 percentStandard Deviation 0.88
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥9% (n=6; n=4)-0.83 percentStandard Deviation 0.31
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort<7% (n=8; n=12)-0.18 percentStandard Deviation 0.27
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥8% to <9% (n=9; n=11)-0.34 percentStandard Deviation 0.95
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort≥7% to <8% (n=20; n=8)-0.30 percentStandard Deviation 0.15
Secondary

Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.71 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.72 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.1
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.67 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.68 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.82 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.33 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.08
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.09 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.36 percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinsStandard Error 0.09
Secondary

Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.04 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.13 ng/mLStandard Error 0.16
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.09 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.01 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.14
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Secondary

Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in C-peptide achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.15 ng/mLStandard Error 0.12
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.19 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.06 ng/mLStandard Error 0.11
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.02 ng/mLStandard Error 0.12
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.03 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.08 ng/mLStandard Error 0.11
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.52 ng/mLStandard Error 0.12
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.13 ng/mLStandard Error 0.13
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.71 mg/dLStandard Error 3.68
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-18.63 mg/dLStandard Error 3.82
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-16.10 mg/dLStandard Error 3.32
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-14.66 mg/dLStandard Error 3.57
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-18.34 mg/dLStandard Error 3.67
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.20 mg/dLStandard Error 3.26
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-26.33 mg/dLStandard Error 3.53
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-3.29 mg/dLStandard Error 3.81
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 8, Week 14

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 14 or Week 8, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. The Week 14 and Week 8 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target dates (or later assessments in the case of a tie).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.40 umol/LStandard Deviation 35.18
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-19.78 umol/LStandard Deviation 33.8
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.77 umol/LStandard Deviation 37.92
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-17.10 umol/LStandard Deviation 39.36
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-12.81 umol/LStandard Deviation 32.41
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.48 umol/LStandard Deviation 34.15
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-21.86 umol/LStandard Deviation 31.39
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.97 umol/LStandard Deviation 23.67
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the Follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 16 (0-40 mg cohort) and Week 10 (0\&100 mg cohort), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 follow-up period measurement. Week 16 and Week 10 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target date (or later assessment in the case of a tie)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.60 umol/LStandard Deviation 39.61
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-8.02 umol/LStandard Deviation 37.54
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.02 umol/LStandard Deviation 40.73
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-19.44 umol/LStandard Deviation 37.39
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.14 umol/LStandard Deviation 31.45
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.05 umol/LStandard Deviation 35.13
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-15.25 umol/LStandard Deviation 30.78
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-10.00 umol/LStandard Deviation 24.26
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-20.89 umol/LStandard Error 4.64
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-25.23 umol/LStandard Error 5.14
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-21.31 umol/LStandard Error 4.36
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-22.30 umol/LStandard Error 4.64
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-26.30 umol/LStandard Error 4.82
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.57 umol/LStandard Error 4.33
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fructosamine achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-21.02 umol/LStandard Error 3.91
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-21.87 umol/LStandard Error 4.29
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-24.72 umol/LStandard Error 3.65
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-23.96 umol/LStandard Error 3.88
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-26.03 umol/LStandard Error 4.07
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-9.26 umol/LStandard Error 3.62
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-28.03 umol/LStandard Error 3.74
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.16 umol/LStandard Error 4.13
Secondary

Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during Follow-Up period at Week 14 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 8 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 8, Week 14

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 14 (0-40 mg cohort) or Week 8 (0\&100 mg cohort), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 follow-up period measurement. Week 14 and Week 8 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target dates (or later assessments in the case of a tie).

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1.93 mg/dLStandard Deviation 36.86
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-14.03 mg/dLStandard Deviation 34.62
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.58 mg/dLStandard Deviation 29.35
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.17 mg/dLStandard Deviation 33.97
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.02 mg/dLStandard Deviation 38.4
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.75 mg/dLStandard Deviation 29.11
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-14.14 mg/dLStandard Deviation 26.14
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-3.47 mg/dLStandard Deviation 26.8
Secondary

Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin during the follow-up period at Week 16 in the 0-40 mg cohort and at Week 10 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 10, Week 16

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 16 (0-40 mg cohort) and Week 10 (0\&100 mg cohort), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 follow-up period measurement. Week 16 and Week 10 assessments are the assessments closest to the respective target date (or later assessment in the case of a tie)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.82 mg/dLStandard Deviation 31.6
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-11.55 mg/dLStandard Deviation 33.73
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-6.65 mg/dLStandard Deviation 46.36
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-9.05 mg/dLStandard Deviation 28.62
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.91 mg/dLStandard Deviation 33.94
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-2.04 mg/dLStandard Deviation 40.19
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-7.82 mg/dLStandard Deviation 23.88
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.97 mg/dLStandard Deviation 21.76
Secondary

Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-10.85 mg/dLStandard Error 4.61
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-21.68 mg/dLStandard Error 4.8
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-15.91 mg/dLStandard Error 4.16
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-13.61 mg/dLStandard Error 4.48
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-16.36 mg/dLStandard Error 4.6
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.81 mg/dLStandard Error 4.1
Secondary

Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.

Adjusted mean change from baseline in FSG achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in subjects with baseline FSG \<140 mg/dL, ≥140 mg/dL to \<180 mg/dL, and ≥ 180 mg/dL in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.< 140 mg/dL (n=17; n=17)-11.12 mg/dLStandard Deviation 12.51
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.140 - < 180 mg/dL (n=17; n=14)-27.00 mg/dLStandard Deviation 19.47
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.≥180 mg/dL (n=9; n=6)-56.89 mg/dLStandard Deviation 25.21
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.< 140 mg/dL (n=17; n=17)1.29 mg/dLStandard Deviation 12.95
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.140 - < 180 mg/dL (n=17; n=14)0.07 mg/dLStandard Deviation 26.78
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.≥180 mg/dL (n=9; n=6)-19.50 mg/dLStandard Deviation 48.14
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.38 uU/mLStandard Error 1.63
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.02 uU/mLStandard Error 1.93
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.41 uU/mLStandard Error 1.54
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.76 uU/mLStandard Error 1.74
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort2.29 uU/mLStandard Error 1.65
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort1.29 uU/mLStandard Error 1.51
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in fasting insulin achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.88 uU/mLStandard Error 1.22
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts1.05 uU/mLStandard Error 1.26
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.99 uU/mLStandard Error 1.11
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.17 uU/mLStandard Error 1.18
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.38 uU/mLStandard Error 1.23
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.08 uU/mLStandard Error 1.11
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-2.03 uU/mLStandard Error 1.09
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.61 uU/mLStandard Error 1.13
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.81
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.34 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.21
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.27 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.9
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.78 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.24
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort0.17 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.68
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-0.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.66
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Mean change from baseline in Matsuda index achieved at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. The Matsuda index is a scale designed to give numbers between 0 and 12, with a linear relationship to other indices of insulin sensitivity. The higher the number, the better the insulin sensitivity (improvement).

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.36 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.36
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.27
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.04 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.84
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.76
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.06 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.49
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.25 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.91
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.86 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.86
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.45
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (postprandial) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-8.1 ng*min/mLStandard Error 11.5
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort4.8 ng*min/mLStandard Error 14
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1.6 ng*min/mLStandard Error 10.5
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort7.1 ng*min/mLStandard Error 11.4
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-3.4 ng*min/mLStandard Error 11.6
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-4.0 ng*min/mLStandard Error 10
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) C-peptide 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.2 ng*min/mLStandard Error 9.4
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts7.6 ng*min/mLStandard Error 10.3
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-5.5 ng*min/mLStandard Error 8.7
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts5.4 ng*min/mLStandard Error 9.2
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.2 ng*min/mLStandard Error 9.5
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-0.8 ng*min/mLStandard Error 8.3
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-19.7 ng*min/mLStandard Error 9.8
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts0.8 ng*min/mLStandard Error 10.1
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a liquid meal tolerance test (MTT) achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) here is defined as the area under the plot of the serum concentration of glucose against time after ingesting the meal for the first 60 minutes after the subject drinks the liquid meal.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1226 mg*min/dLStandard Error 318
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1503 mg*min/dLStandard Error 353
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1312 mg*min/dLStandard Error 290
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1246 mg*min/dLStandard Error 320
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-1626 mg*min/dLStandard Error 324
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-461 mg*min/dLStandard Error 280
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-2035 mg*min/dLStandard Error 263
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-664 mg*min/dLStandard Error 283
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) glucose 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1121 mg*min/dLStandard Error 320
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1505 mg*min/dLStandard Error 369
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1730 mg*min/dLStandard Error 289
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1377 mg*min/dLStandard Error 322
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort-1520 mg*min/dLStandard Error 314
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort174 mg*min/dLStandard Error 275
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort61.2 uU*min/mLStandard Error 179.9
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort283.4 uU*min/mLStandard Error 218
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort114.2 uU*min/mLStandard Error 163.6
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort336.8 uU*min/mLStandard Error 177.7
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort195.6 uU*min/mLStandard Error 180.7
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort30.3 uU*min/mLStandard Error 155.6
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts

Adjusted mean change from baseline in postprandial (after mealtime) insulin 0-60 minute AUC response to a MTT achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 6 in the 0-40 mg and the 0 & 100 mg cohorts. Area Under the Curve (AUC) is defined as the area under the plot of plasma concentration of drug (not logarithm of the concentration) against time after drug administration. The AUC is of particular use in estimating bioavailability of drugs, and in estimating total clearance of drugs.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts234.2 uU*min/mLStandard Error 149.5
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts293.2 uU*min/mLStandard Error 162.3
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts120.0 uU*min/mLStandard Error 136.6
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts165.4 uU*min/mLStandard Error 145.3
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts28.8 uU*min/mLStandard Error 152.4
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts164.6 uU*min/mLStandard Error 130.5
Saxagliptin 100 mg (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts-296.0 uU*min/mLStandard Error 160.4
Placebo (0 & 100 mg Cohort)Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts261.9 uU*min/mLStandard Error 167.7
Secondary

Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Phase Due to Lack of Glycemic Control

Number of participants discontinuing from the double-blind phase due to lack of glycemic control at Week 4 and Week 6. (Note: this analysis was not performed.)

Time frame: Week 4, Week 6

Secondary

Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetic Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg cohort.

Time frame: Week 6

Population: Randomized participants. To be included in the Week 6 LOCF analysis, subjects must have had at least 1 post-baseline measurement.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort72 Percentage of Participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort49 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame: up to Week 6 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations

Population: All participants randomized and treated during the double-blind period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one AE65.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one related AE22.7 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one related AE12.2 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one AE58.5 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame: up to Week 12 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations

Population: All participants randomized and treated during the double-blind period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE80.0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE14.5 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE1.8 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE76.6 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE23.4 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs2.1 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE77.8 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE1.6 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE22.2 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs1.6 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE25.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs1.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE1.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE87.0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE23.1 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs3.8 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE75.0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE79.1 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs1.5 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE1.5 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE23.9 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame: From Week 6 to Week 10 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations

Population: All participants treated during the follow-up period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one related SAE2.3 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one AE31.8 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one AE33.3 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one related SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort

AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Related AE=relationship of certain, probable, possible, or missing. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in the development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.

Time frame: From Week 12 to Week 16 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations

Population: All participants treated during the follow-up period.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE34.0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE4.0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 2.5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE7.1 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE42.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 5 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE37.9 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE3.4 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 10 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE37.5 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE2.1 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 20 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE12.5 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE42.6 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Saxagliptin 40 mg (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE4.3 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDiscontinuations due to AEs0 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one related AE6.7 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortDeaths0 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one SAE1.7 Percentage of participants
Placebo (0-40 mg Cohort)Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg CohortAt least one AE26.7 Percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026